Abstract: The invention includes a neutralized amino acid ester emulsifier, emulsions and compositions containing the emulsifier, and related methods. The emulsifier is a neutralized amino acid ester that is a reaction product of a neutral amino acid with a fatty alcohol and is represented by formula (I): wherein R1 is an alkyl group that has 6 to 24 carbon atoms; R2 is an alkyl group that has 6 to 36 carbon atoms; and the amine group of the amino acid is neutralized with an acid. The emulsifier is cationic. Also included are stable emulsions and compositions, preferably personal care compositions, that include the emulsifier and which may have pH levels of 5.5 or greater. Encompassed within the scope of the invention are methods of increasing the substantivity of a composition to a negatively charged substrate using the emulsifier, methods of emulsifying and methods of preparing a personal care composition using the emulsifier.

Abstract: The invention described herein includes a self-neutralizing amino acid-based cationic composition that contains an amino acid-based cationic ester, a nonionic amphiphile, and an anhydrous buffering agent. In an embodiment, the composition, when dispersed or dissolved in an aqueous solvent, provides a resultant solution/dispersion having a pH of greater than about 4. The amino acid-based cationic ester may be a reaction product of (i) an amino acid having a non-polar side chain, and an amine group that has been neutralized with an acid; with (ii) a long chain fatty alcohol. Also included within the scope of the invention are methods of preparing a self-neutralizing amino acid-based cationic composition, such method including combining an amino acid-based cationic ester, a nonionic amphiphile and an anhydrous buffering agent. The resulting composition is in an anhydrous solid form. Formulations containing the amino acid-based cationic ester and/or a composition that includes it, are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to potassium hydrogen alkylhydroxamate compounds and compositions and formulations comprising same, processes for preparing the inventive potassium hydrogen alkylhydroxamate compounds, as well as applications thereof including the use of the inventive compounds and compositions in formulations of products or components of products.

Abstract: The present invention relates to potassium hydrogen alkylhydroxamate compounds and compositions and formulations comprising same, processes for preparing the inventive potassium hydrogen alkylhydroxamate compounds, as well as applications thereof including the use of the inventive compounds and compositions in formulations of products or components of products.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nonaqueous composition for dispersing metal oxide particles. The nonaqueous composition comprises a dispersing media comprising esters with branched or unsaturated alkyl chains, preferably synthesized from 100% biobased carbon, and a polyester dispersing agent that includes a terminal carboxylic acid functional group. The ester dispersing media includes a liquid ester selected from the group consisting of: Formulas (I), (II), (III), and combinations thereof. The present invention also relates to a nonaqueous dispersion comprising the nonaqueous composition above and metal oxide particles dispersed therein. The metal oxide particles may comprise zinc oxide, titanium oxide, or combinations thereof. Formulations using the compositions and dispersions as well as processes for preparing are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nonaqueous composition for dispersing metal oxide particles. The nonaqueous composition comprises an ester dispersing media and a broad molecular weight distribution (MWD) polyester dispersing agent, each preferably synthesized from 100% biobased carbon. The ester dispersing media includes a liquid ester selected from the group consisting of: Formulas (I), (II), (III), (IV), and combinations thereof. The polyester dispersing agent has a polydispersity index (PDI) of greater than about 2.3. The present invention also relates to a nonaqueous dispersion comprising the nonaqueous composition above and metal oxide particles dispersed therein. The metal oxide particles may comprise zinc oxide, titanium oxide, or combinations thereof. Formulations using the compositions and dispersions as well as processes for preparing are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to oral rinse formulations comprising polyglyceryl ester compounds and processes for preparing same. The inventive oral rinse formulations may comprise water, at least one oral care benefit ingredient, and a mixture including one or more compounds of Formula (I): wherein: PG is a polyglyceryl group comprising greater than 40% hexaglycerol and higher polyglycerols and less than 60% pentaglycerol and lower polyglycerols, R is a linear or branched Cs-Cs alkyl group, n = from 1 to 3. The oral rinse formulations, which may be biobased, are devoid of ethoxylates and sulfonated surfactants. Processes of preparing a transparent oral rinse formulation are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to biobased polyglyceryl ester compounds and compositions and formulations comprising same, processes for preparing the inventive biobased polyglyceryl ester compositions, as well as applications thereof including the use of the inventive compounds and compositions in formulations of products or components of products. The biobased polyglyceryl ester composition may comprise a mixture including one or more compounds of Formula (I): wherein: PG is a polyglyceryl group comprising greater than 40% hexaglycerol and higher polyglycerols and less than 60% pentaglycerol and lower polyglycerols, R is a linear or branched C5-C8 alkyl group, n=from 1 to 3, and wherein substantially all of the carbon present in the one or more compounds of Formula (I) is biobased.

Abstract: The present invention relates to potassium hydrogen alkylhydroxamate compounds and compositions and formulations comprising same, processes for preparing the inventive potassium hydrogen alkylhydroxamate compounds, as well as applications thereof including the use of the inventive compounds and compositions in formulations of products or components of products.

Abstract: The invention described herein includes a self-neutralizing amino acid-based cationic composition that contains an amino acid-based cationic ester, a nonionic amphiphile, and an anhydrous buffering agent. In an embodiment, the composition, when dispersed or dissolved in an aqueous solvent, provides a resultant solution/dispersion having a pH of greater than about 4. The amino acid-based cationic ester may be a reaction product of (i) an amino acid having a non-polar side chain, and an amine group that has been neutralized with an acid; with (ii) a long chain fatty alcohol. Also included within the scope of the invention are methods of preparing a self-neutralizing amino acid-based cationic composition, such method including combining an amino acid-based cationic ester, a nonionic amphiphile and an anhydrous buffering agent. The resulting composition is in an anhydrous solid form. Formulations containing the amino acid-based cationic ester and/or a composition that includes it, are also disclosed.

Abstract: A composition for and methods of preserving a topical cosmetic, toiletry or pharmaceutical formulation against microbiological contamination or growth are described in which the compositions used herein include at least one hydroxamic acid, salt or complex thereof, and the methods include addition of an effective amount of such compounds to a cosmetic, toiletry or pharmaceutical formulation. Compositions further including alkanediols and/or solubilizing agents in blends with hydroxamic acid are also described.

Abstract: A process is incorporated herein for the synthesis of bio-1,2-alkanediols, comprising: providing a bio-alkene having a carbon chain of about 5 to about 20 carbon atoms and a bio-1-alkene regioselectivity of at least about 80%, at least about 92% and/or at least about 95%; and converting the bio-alkene to a bio-1,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain length of about 5 to about 20 carbon atoms. Methods for treating catalysts which may be incorporated in the process for the synthesis of bio-1,2-alkanediols are also included herein. Such bio-1,2-alkanediols are used in compositions and products alone as antimicrobial materials, or with existing bio-compounds and/or antimicrobials, preservatives, alternative preservation systems and/or hurdle technology components. The bio-1,2-alkanediols incorporate a natural and bio-based pathway for antimicrobial effects in various compositions such as cosmetic, pharmaceutical, industrial and household products.

Abstract: The invention includes a neutralized amino acid ester emulsifier, emulsions and compositions containing the emulsifier, and related methods. The emulsifier is a neutralized amino acid ester that is a reaction product of a neutral amino acid with a fatty alcohol and is represented by formula (I): wherein R1 is an alkyl group that has 6 to 24 carbon atoms; R2 is an alkyl group that has 6 to 36 carbon atoms; and the amine group of the amino acid is neutralized with an acid. The emulsifier is cationic. Also included are stable emulsions and compositions, preferably personal care compositions, that include the emulsifier and which may have pH levels of 5.5 or greater. Encompassed within the scope of the invention are methods of increasing the substantivity of a composition to a negatively charged substrate using the emulsifier, methods of emulsifying and methods of preparing a personal care composition using the emulsifier.

Abstract: The present invention relates to biobased glyceryl heptanoate compositions, and preferably glyceryl monoheptanoate compositions, methods of manufacturing the same, as well as applications thereof including the use of the inventive compositions in formulations for cosmetics and other personal care applications. The biobased monoglyceryl monoester (MGME) compositions include a mixture including one or more compounds of Formula (I): R1, R2, and R3 are independently —H or —C(O)—C6 alkyl. The composition comprises greater than about 60 wt % and less than about 98 wt % glyceryl monoheptanoate. The carbon present in the one or more compounds of Formula (I) is biobased. The composition has an ET50 value of >24 hr when tested as a 1% solution in water according to the EpiDerm Skin Irritation Test (OECD 439). The present invention also relates to microbiostatic concentrates (MBCs) including the disclosed composition.

Abstract: A composition for and methods of preserving a topical cosmetic, toiletry or pharmaceutical formulation against microbiological contamination or growth are described in which the compositions used herein include at least one hydroxamic acid, salt or complex thereof, and the methods include addition of an effective amount of such compounds to a cosmetic, toiletry or pharmaceutical formulation. Compositions further including alkanediols and/or solubilizing agents in blends with hydroxamic acid are also described.

Abstract: Described herein is an invention that includes a spreadable conditioning composition comprising a blend of: a branched hydrocarbon and an ester having a kinematic viscosity of less than or equal to about 100 centistokes. The composition may be natural, for example, if each of the branched hydrocarbon and the ester are independently vegetable-derived. In addition, the composition may lack ingredients that are derived from a palm oil. In an embodiment, the composition is a blend of hydrogenated farnesene and an esters selected from glyceryl triheptanoate, dicapryl succinate, heptyl undecylenate, and mixtures thereof. The composition exhibits an average spreading velocity of about 4 to about 8. Also disclosed are formulations for use in products of personal care, home/institutional care, industry, pharmaceutical and medical and veterinary care and related methods.

Abstract: Described herein is an invention that includes a spreadable conditioning composition comprising a blend of: a branched hydrocarbon and an ester having a kinematic viscosity of less than or equal to about 100 centistokes. The composition may be natural, for example, if each of the branched hydrocarbon and the ester are independently vegetable-derived. In addition, the composition may lack ingredients that are derived from a palm oil. In an embodiment, the composition is a blend of hydrogenated farnesene and an esters selected from glyceryl triheptanoate, dicapryl succinate, heptyl undecylenate, and mixtures thereof. The composition exhibits an average spreading velocity of about 4 to about 8. Also disclosed are formulations for use in products of personal care, home/institutional care, industry, pharmaceutical and medical and veterinary care and related methods.

Abstract: The invention includes a neutralized amino acid ester emulsifier, emulsions and compositions containing the emulsifier, and related methods. The emulsifier is a neutralized amino acid ester that is a reaction product of a neutral amino acid with a fatty alcohol and is represented by formula (I): wherein R1 is an alkyl group that has 6 to 24 carbon atoms; R2 is an alkyl group that has 6 to 36 carbon atoms; and the amine group of the amino acid is neutralized with an acid. The emulsifier is cationic. Also included are stable emulsions and compositions, preferably personal care compositions, that include the emulsifier and which may have pH levels of 5.5 or greater. Encompassed within the scope of the invention are methods of increasing the substantivity of a composition to a negatively charged substrate using the emulsifier, methods of emulsifying and methods of preparing a personal care composition using the emulsifier.

Abstract: The present invention relates to biobased alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl glyceryl ether compounds and compositions and formulations comprising same, processes for preparing the inventive biobased compounds, as well as applications thereof including the use of the inventive compounds and compositions in formulations of products or components of products.

Abstract: The invention includes a method of increasing the substantivity of a personal care composition to hair, skin or nails by preparing a composition of an aqueous phase, a non-aqueous phase and a neutralized amino acid ester that is a reaction product of a neutral amino acid having a non-polar side chain with a long chain fatty alcohol and is represented by formula (I): wherein R1 is an alkyl group; R2 is a linear or branched carbon chain; and the amine group of the amino acid is neutralized with an acid. The composition is substantially free of petrochemicals and/or derivatives of petrochemical materials. The aqueous phase and the non-aqueous phase are emulsified by the neutralized amino acid ester. Other methods and an emulsifiers that is the neutralized amino acid ester are included. Because the neutralized amino acid ester and the compositions do not contain petrochemical-derived ingredient, the products are natural.