Abstract: Compositions and methods comprising high affinity monoclonal antibody conjugates against several DC receptors are described herein. The inventors prepared fusion proteins with antigens for DC-targeting vaccine generation by conjugating several M. tuberculosis protein antigens with high affinity monoclonal antibodies against several DC receptors with a view to developing novel human vaccines based on in vivo DC-targeting. The findings of studies described herein indicate that vaccines bearing TB antigens can recall a potent memory antigen-specific T cell response in vitro resulting in IFN? secretion.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an in vitro method for determining that an individual is at risk of developing Alzheimer's disease, which comprises: —determining whether the individual harbours at least one variant allele of a susceptibility gene selected from the apolipoprotein J gene (APOJ) and the complement component receptor 1 gene (CR 1); —deducing that if the individual harbours at least one variant allele of the APOJ and/or CR1 gene, then the individual is at risk of developing Alzheimer's disease.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for determining the susceptibility of a patient tumor cell to a cancer treatment, which method comprises the detection or measure of CRT, KDEL receptor and/or ERp57 on the surface of a tumor cell.

Abstract: The invention relates to constitutively active mutants of the prolactin receptor (PRLR), wherein an Ile residue at position 76 or at position 146 of the mature form of said receptor has been substituted by another amino acid residue. The invention also provides methods useful for the diagnosis, prognosis, or treatment of diseases involving the PRLR.

Abstract: Method for treatment of a body of a mammal in cardiac arrest, comprising the step of performing a therapeutic hypothermia of the body after the cardiac arrest has occurred, said therapeutic hypothermia comprising: cooling the body to a target temperature during a cooling time period, said cooling being performed by total liquid ventilation which comprises alternately filling lungs of the body with a cooling liquid and removing from the lungs said cooling liquid, maintaining the body at the target temperature for a hypothermia duration.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of identifying a subject having or at risk of having or developing a cardiovascular disease and/or a cardiovascular event, comprising determining, in a sample obtained from said subject, the presence or absence of a variant allele of nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of the sPLA2 type IIA nucleic acid, wherein the SNP is selected from the group consisting of rs11573156 and rs2236771, wherein the presence of the minor allele (G) of SNP rs11573156 indicates an increased risk of having or being at risk of having or developing a cardiovascular disease and/or cardiovascular event, and the presence of the minor allele (C) of SNP rs2236771 indicates a decreased risk of having or being at risk of having or developing a cardiovascular disease and/or cardiovascular event.

Abstract: A method for treating individuals affected with latent tuberculosis comprising a step of administering an effective amount of one or more carbapenem compounds to the said individuals.

Abstract: The invention relates to a new neurotensin analogue, or a salt thereof, useful for targeting to neurotensin receptor-positive tumors, like ductal pancreatic adenocarcinoma, exocrine pancreatic cancer, invasive ductal breast cancers, colon adeno-carcinoma, small cell lung carcinoma, Ewing sarcoma, meningioma, medulloblastoma and astrocytoma.

Abstract: The invention relates to the use of antagonists to the CB1 receptor for the preparation of a composition for the treatment of hepatic diseases and preferably to the use of N-piperidino-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methylpyrazole-3-carboxamide.

Abstract: Retroviral strains of the non-M, non-O HIV-1 group, in particular a strain designated YBF30, its fragments and also its uses as a diagnostic reagent and as an immunogenic agent. The HIV-1 viruses which differ both from the M group and the O group exhibit the following characteristics: little or no serological reactivity with regard to the proteins of the M and O groups and strong serological reactivity with regard to the proteins which are derived from the strain YBF30 according to the invention or the strain CPZGAB SIV; absence of genomic amplification when using primers from the env and gag regions of the M and O HIV-1 groups; genomic amplification in the presence of primers which are derived from the YBF30 strain according to the invention; and homology of the products of the envelope gene which is greater than 70% with regard to the YBF30 strain.

Abstract: A compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, where R1 is a (C1-C6)alkyl or (C3-C6)cycloalkyl group; R2 is a (C1-C6)alkyl, (C3-C6)cycloalkyl, (C1-C6)alkenyl, (C1-C6)fluoroalkyl, (C1-C3)fluoroalkoxy, or (C1-C6)alkoxy(C1-C6)alkyl group, substituted: (i) with one to three hydroxyl groups, or (ii) with an NRaRb group, where Ra and Rb are independently a hydrogen atom or a (C1-C3)alkyl group; or a pyrrolidinylmethyl group substituted with one to three hydroxyl groups; R9 is the same as R2 or hydrogen; the R2 and R9 groups independently being substitutable with an —OCOR3 group, where R3 is a natural or unnatural amino acid derivative or a piperidyl group; alternatively, R2 and R9 together form a heterocyclic compound; X and Y are independently a substitutable phenyl or heteroaryl group, the heteroaryl group being a thienyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, thiazolyl, pyrrolyl, or furanyl group; and R6 is a hydrogen or a (C1-C3)alkyl group.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the diagnosis of clinical conditions characterized by undesirable and/or abnormal selectin expression. In particular, the invention provides for the use of fucoidans for the detection of selectins using imaging techniques including ultrasonography, scintigraphy and MRI. Selectin-targeted imaging agents are provided that comprise at least one fucoidan moiety associated with at least one detectable moiety. Methods and kits are described for using these imaging agents in the diagnosis of clinical conditions such as thrombosis, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, stroke and ischemic brain trauma, neurodegenerative disorders, tumor metastasis and tumor growth, and rheumatoid arthritis.

Abstract: The invention relates to the use of oligomers having constrained dipeptide or tripeptide motifs as agents for the vectorization of active ingredients.

Abstract: The invention relates to the use of specific compounds of formula (I) and their pharmaceutically-acceptable salts: (Formula 1) (I) as a new family of protein kinase CK2 inhibitors; the invention also relates to the use of compounds of formula (I) for the preparation of pharmaceutical compositions for the prevention and/or treatment of disorders and/or diseases chosen Camongst cancers; autoimmune and inflammatory diseases; infectious diseases; diabetes angiogenesis related disorders; retinopathies and cardiac hypertrophy.

Abstract: The present invention provides an HDL comprising an agent selected from the group consisting of antiproteases, antixoxidants, antimitotics, anti-apoptotic agents and agents involved in the iron metabolism for use as a medicament.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a life attenuated Bordetella pertussis vaccine which is deficient for tracheal cytotoxin (TCT), pertussis toxin (PTX), and dermonecrotic toxin (DNT) for prophylaxis or treatment of an allergen-driven airway pathology.

Abstract: The use of a combination of sPLA2 activity and OxPL/apoB cardiovascular risk factors for the diagnosis/prognosis of a cardiovascular disease/event or for the monitoring of a cardiovascular disease.

Abstract: The invention relates to ?-galactoceramide analogs, their methods of manufacture, intermediate compounds useful in these methods. It also relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing the ?-galactoceramide analogs. The methods of manufacture of the invention involve the use of unsaturated intermediate compounds which enable to synthesize ?-galactoceramide analogs by a mere metathesis reaction. The ?-galactoceramide analogs of the invention are useful as active ingredients of pharmaceutical compositions, particularly in pharmaceutical compositions having anti-cancerous properties.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for predicting the responsiveness of a patient to a treatment with an anti-CD20 antibody, said method comprising measuring the level of miR-125b expression in a biological sample obtained from said patient. The present invention also relates to a method for diagnosing rheumatoid arthritis in a patient, said method comprising measuring the level of miR-125b expression in a biological sample obtained from said patient.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for treating and/or preventing Huntington disease and other polyglutamine diseases, comprising the step of administering an effective amount of a precursor of propionyl-CoA to an individual in need thereof.