Abstract: Disclosed is a device for the perfusion of an organ, including: a container of fluid, containing an organ bathed in the perfusion fluid; a first path including an inlet, an outlet and a pump; and a second path including an inlet, an outlet and a pump. The “arterial” outlet of the first path has a diameter smaller than a diameter of the “portal” outlet of the second path. The device additionally includes, between the pump and the outlet of the first path and/or between the pump and the outlet of the second path, an oxygenation unit arranged to oxygenate the fluid emerging from the “arterial” outlet of the first path more than the fluid emerging from the “portal” outlet of the second path. The device can include a communication path between the first path and the second path in order to oxygenate the second path. Use in liver transplantation.

Abstract: The present invention relates the field of reducing CD95-mediated cell motility in a subject, in particular for their use in the reduction of CD-95 mediated cancer cell motility, the reduction of CD95-mediated lymphocyte motility and/or B cell maturation, or the treatment of B-cell tumors, in a subject. The inventors identified a novel family of compounds having the ability to disrupt CD95/PLC?1 interaction and to neutralize the CD95-mediated calcium signaling pathway and cell migration in human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs) and Th17 cells.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polypeptide X1X2-RK-X3X4-KK-X5X6X7X8X9X10-KR-X11X12 SEQ ID NO: 1 able to bind selectively to cells expressing proteoglycans comprising glycosaminoglycans as heparin or heparan sulfate. The linkage of said polypeptide to an internalization peptide enables the polypeptide to be internalized. The present invention further relates to a conjugated polypeptide comprising said polypeptide and a biomarker, to a cell penetrating polypeptide comprising said polypeptide, optionally a linker and a cell internalization peptide and a chimeric polypeptide comprising said cell penetrating polypeptide and one or more biological cargos.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of post-operative cognitive dysfunction. In particular, the present invention relates to a method of treating post-operative cognitive dysfunction in a subject in need thereof comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of an APJ receptor agonist.

Abstract: A device tracking system for monitoring a target body structure and localizing a device inside the target body structure. The device tracking system includes: a control unit, a device having one steering element to be handled outside the target body structure and one steerable element to be introduced inside the target body structure, one probe to be removably secured to the patient, and one tracker to be secured to the steerable element. The control unit stores one ultrasound image of the target body structure. The probe and the tracker communicate, and the control unit is able to localize, in real time, the steerable element. The control unit displays, the stored ultrasound image and displays, in real time, the localisation of the at steerable element on the at least one ultrasound image.

Abstract: The present invention relates to antibodies having specificity to Nectin-4 and uses thereof.

Abstract: Modified monomers of a Shiga toxin B-subunit (STxB) protein including at least one of: an addition of a reactive unnatural amino acid residue at the C-terminal extremity, and/or a substitution with a reactive unnatural amino acid residue at an amino acid position among Asp 3, Lys 8, Glu 10, Tyr 11, Lys 23, Lys 27, Thr 49, Lys 53, His 58, Asn 59, and Arg 69, reference made to the numbering of STxB from Shigella dysenteriae. Also relates to STxB conjugates, and oligomers, in particular pentamers, of these modified STxB proteins and STxB conjugates; as well as to compositions including the same and their use in treatment, vaccination and diagnosis methods.

Abstract: The success of anti-tumor immune responses requires effector T cells to infiltrate solid tumors, a process guided by chemokines. Herein, we demonstrate that in vivo post-translational processing of chemokines by dipeptidylpeptidase 4 (DPP4, also known as CD26) limits lymphocyte migration to sites of inflammation and tumors. Inhibition of DPP4 enzymatic activity enhanced tumor rejection by preserving biologically active CXCL10, and increasing trafficking into the tumor by lymphocytes expressing the counter-receptor CXCR3. Furthermore, DPP4 inhibition improved adjuvant-based immunotherapy, adoptive T cell transfer and checkpoint blockade. These findings provide the first direct in vivo evidence for controlling lymphocyte trafficking through CXCL10 cleavage and support the use of DPP4 inhibitors for stabilizing the biologically active form of chemokines as a strategy to enhance tumor immunotherapy.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polymer foam, said polymer foam comprising pores forming an open-cell polymer foam, said polymer foam comprising a supramolecular gel inside pores, and said polymer foam comprising at least one enzyme. The present invention relates to a supramolecular gel; its preparation and its applications, notably in chemical synthesis and kinetic resolution, in particular of organic compounds. The present invention also relates to flow chemistry.

Abstract: SARS-CoV-2 vaccines will be essential to reduce morbidity and mortality. The inventors produced an antibody that is directed against a surface antigen (i.e. CD40) of an antigen presenting cell (i.e. dendritic cell) wherein the heavy chain was conjugated to the receptor-binding domain of the Sars-Cov-2 spike protein for its use as vaccine. In particular, the inventors show that said vaccine induces circulating Ab-secreting hu-B cells, elicits S-specific IgG+ hu-B cells, elicits the expansion of central memory CD4+ hu-T cells and the emergence of effector memory CD4+ T cells, elicits the expansion of central memory CD8+ hu-T cells at and the emergence of effector memory CD8+ T cells at and finally induces Stem-cell like memory hu-CD8+ T cells.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method and a system for providing anatomical landmarks of a subject's body part using a set of measures previously acquired by an ultrasound device including at least one fiducial marker and an imaging sensor. Also, a non-transitory computer readable medium including instructions which, when the program is executed by a computer, cause the computer to carry out the method.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus (rAAV) vector particle having at least one primary amino group contained in the capsid proteins, chemically coupled with at least one ligand L, wherein coupling of said ligand L is implemented through a bond comprising a —CSNH— bond and an optionally substituted aromatic moiety. The present invention further relates to a method for chemically coupling an Adeno-Associated Virus (AAV) vector particle with at least one ligand L and to a Recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus (rAAV) vector particle obtained by said method as well as a pharmaceutical composition comprising it and their corresponding medical use.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and composition for use in the treatment of retinal degeneration, in particular retinal degeneration due to retinal pigment epithelium dysfunction.

Abstract: The invention relates to the identification of a highly stable single domain antibody scaffold (hs2dAb) and its use in generating synthetic single domain antibody library (hs2dAb-L1). The invention also relates to antigen-binding proteins comprising said stable single domain antibody scaffold and their uses, in particular as therapeutics.

Abstract: Novel anti-human CD25 antibodies and their use for treating cancer and infectious diseases. Also, a nucleic acid encoding an anti-human CD25 antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, and a fusion protein including an isolated anti-human CD25 antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof. Further, a pharmaceutical composition including an isolated anti-human CD25 antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof.

Abstract: Novel anti-human CD25 antibodies or antigen-binding fragments thereof and their use for treating cancer and infectious diseases. Also, a nucleic acid encoding an anti-human CD25 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof, and a fusion protein including an isolated anti-human CD25 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof. Further, a pharmaceutical composition including an isolated anti-human CD25 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof.

Abstract: Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is caused by a GAA repeat expansion in FXN gene that encodes a mitochondrial protein, frataxin, involved in iron sulfur complex (ISC) assembly. Frataxin deficiency results in abnormal ISC containing proteins, namely respiratory chain complex I-III and aconitases and accumulation of iron in brain and heart of patients. Here, the inventors show that FRDA fibroblasts are unable to limit iron uptake inducing a massive cytosolic iron accumulation and to a lesser extent in mitochondria. The inventors also observed increased transferrin receptor (TfR1) steady state levels and membrane TfR1 accumulation that they ascribed to impaired post-translational modification by palmitoylation as well as delayed transferrin recycling. Finally, the inventors showed that artesunate, dichloroacetate and Coenzyme-A improved TfR1 palmitoylation and thus represent candidate molecules for the treatment of patients with Friedreich ataxia.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a motor for a magnetic resonance (MR) tomography room, to a patient table for the MR room, to a MR elastography device, and to a MR tomography device. A MR tomography device for a MR elastography imaging protocol is arranged within the MR tomography room, and includes a rotational drive for supplying rotational energy to power a MR elastography transducer usable during the MR elastography imaging protocol, and a support structure. The rotational drive comprises a terminal for connecting the MR elastography transducer to the rotational drive, and a bearing means configured such that the position of the terminal relative to the support structure is adaptable along a trajectory predetermined by the bearing means. The rotational drive is mounted to the support structure via the bearing means.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a population of cells comprising hepatic stem-like cells and therapeutic use thereof, for the treatment and the prevention of fulminant liver disorders. The hepatic stem-like cells according to the invention may be safely and reproducibly generated from pluripotent stem cells. In addition, although the hepatic stem-like cells according to the invention do not display the phenotype of physiologically mature hepatic cells, as they are lacking the albumin expression marker (ALB?), they may still be transplanted in a diseased liver with acute failure, rescue the diseased liver and promote liver regeneration. Moreover, various protocols of preparation of hepatic stem-like cells according to the invention may be implemented, all resulting in high quality and high yield of production. Finally, the hepatic stem-like cells according to the invention may be cryopreserved and may also be prepared as spheroid particles.

Abstract: An identification of novel combinations of specific metabolites for neurodegenerative diseases for use as biomarkers in the early diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases.