Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel synthesis route that can be used to access novel statistical, aliphatic-aromatic copolyamides, by means of ring-opening polymerisation and chain-growth polycondensation, as well as to the resulting copolymers.

Abstract: According to one aspect, the subject of the present description is a device (100) for determining characteristic parameters of the dimensions of nanoparticles in suspension in a liquid. The device (100) comprises light-emitting means (101) configured to emit an incident light beam (Bi) that is linearly polarized along a polarization axis (P1); a detecting unit (102) comprising a measurement arm (120) that is rotatable with respect to an axis of rotation (?), said detecting unit comprising first and second detection channels (151, 161) that are separated by a polarization-splitting element (125) arranged in said measurement arm; a fixed sample holder (103), configured to receive a container (10) of cylindrical symmetry of said sample, an axis of symmetry of the container being coincident with the axis of rotation of the measurement arm; and a control unit (104).

Abstract: A device for inducing by thermal poling a spatially controlled refractive index gradient inside at least one amorphous inorganic material to be treated, includes a structured electrode arranged on the surface or in proximity to the surface of the material to be treated; and at least one dielectric material. The structured electrode includes at least one conductive zone and at least one non-conductive zone and it is confined between the amorphous inorganic material to be treated and the dielectric material.

Abstract: This transformer includes primary and secondary tracks (10, 20) that are coupled to one another by mutual inductance, the primary and secondary tracks being superimposed on top of each other in two parallel planes while being arranged to follow the same contour (C), the plane of the primary track corresponding to the main conductive layer of the circuit, said layer being deposited on a substrate (30), and the secondary track being supported, plumb with the primary track, by supporting means including walls (41-46; 51-56), each wall bearing directly on the substrate and against a lower surface (24) of the secondary track (20), and having a length (L) larger than a width (I), and having a height allowing a predetermined interval to be created between an upper surface (14) of the primary track (10) and the lower surface (24) of the secondary track (20).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a mixture M1 of enol phosphate isomers devoid of (E,E) isomer and comprising at least 98% of (E,Z) isomer, at least 0.1% of (Z,Z) isomer and at least 0.1% of (Z,E) isomer, comprising bringing a mixture of isomers of said enol phosphate comprising a detectable amount of (E,E) isomer into contact with a hydrolysable dienophile in an organic solvent, followed by base hydrolysis of the medium obtained and elimination of the adduct formed, in order to obtain the mixture M1 devoid of (E,E) isomer.

Abstract: Some embodiments are directed to an analysis device for board sports, intended to be secured to a board, such as a surfboard or ski, at the interface with the user. The device includes: a force sensor designed to capture one or more forces generated by the user on the board; a position and motion sensor designed to capture the position, speed and acceleration of the board in space; and a processing unit or processor connected to the force sensor and to the position and motion sensor and designed to synchronize and process the data from the sensors.

Abstract: Dissymmetric particles also called Janus particles of micron or submicron size and methods of synthesis of Janus particles by bipolar electrochemistry, based on substrates of isotropic or anisotropic shape. The particles include an electrically conductive substrate having at least a chemically and/or physically modified part by deposit of a layer of electrochemically depositable material, and a non-modified part. The particles are of isotropic shape, and the layer of electrochemically depositable material has a specific shape delimited by a precise contour.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a portable device and method for controlling an alcoholic beverage through an at least partially transparent container. The method includes acquiring a fluorescence spectrum of the beverage through a wall of the container, normalizing a profile of a measured spectrum according to the maximum intensity of a reference spectrum, calculating a resemblance factor between the measured spectrum and the reference spectrum, and determining if the beverage is genuine according to the obtained value of the resemblance factor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a glycosylated synthon or a monomer. Said method includes at least one step of placing at least one glycan-saccharase in the presence of at least one hydroxylated synthon and at least one saccharose. The invention also relates to a method for producing a glyco(co)polymer, including polymerizing at least two monomers separately obtained from the enzymatic glycosylation method according to the invention, and to a method for producing a glyco(co)polymer, preferably a block glyco(co)polymer, including coupling at least two monomers separately obtained from the enzymatic glycosylation method according to the invention.

Abstract: Some embodiments are related to a system for estimating a harvest volume in a vineyard operation organized into rows of vine stocks, including: a photographic device for capturing a photographic image of a set of stocks when the system passes between two rows of the vineyard operation; a device for measuring a distance between the vine stocks and the photographic device; and a calculator for detecting the berries within the photographic image, determining a number of berries in a bunch, determining a number of bunches on a stock, and determining an indicator of the volume depending on the number of berries in a bunch, the number of bunches on a stock and the diameter of the berries determined from the photographic image and the distance measurement.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a portable device for controlling an alcoholic beverage that includes a single light source emitting a monochromatic excitation light beam of a wavelength between 350 and 650 nanometers, a beam splitter to reflect the light beam, a focus and collection lens, and a positioning device to orient the light beam along a direction substantially normal to an outer surface of the container. The positioning device positions the outer surface of the container at a predetermined distance from the focus lens. The device includes a filtering device for filtering fluorescence radiation captured by the focus lens to eliminate wavelengths shorter than or equal to the wavelength of the light beam. A spectrometer module produces a signal corresponding to the measured spectrum of the fluorescence radiation and an analysis module compares the measured spectrum to a reference spectrum.

Abstract: The invention relates to a copolymer comprising units derived from monomers of vinylidene fluoride and/or trifluoroethylene, as well as fluorinated monomers X comprising a double bond and a leaving group selected from among chlorine, bromine and iodine atoms, the leaving groups being partially replaced by azide groups in the copolymer.

Abstract: Disclosed is a hybrid simulator for teaching optics or for training adjustment of an optical device. The hybrid simulator includes at least one dummy optical component physically simulating an optical device, at least one actuator device for generating or simulating an adjustment of the dummy optical component, a sensor configured for detecting an adjustment signal representative of operating the actuator device, a digital processing system including a numerical model for simulating an output numerical optical beam resulting from interaction between an input numerical optical beam and a numerical optical component representing the optical device as a function of the adjustment signal and a display system for displaying a visual signal representative of the output optical beam and/or augmented reality signals.

Abstract: Disclosed is an acoustic resonance spectrometry system for analysing a sample, which includes an optical pump-probe device adapted to generate a pump beam and a probe beam, the pump beam being consisted of a series of ultra-short pump light pulses having a repetition frequency in the spectral domain of the gigahertz, the pump beam being directed towards an optoacoustic transducer to generate a periodic grating of coherent acoustic phonons in the sample, the probe beam being directed towards the sample to form a scattering beam of the probe beam on the grating of phonons, a frequency variation device being adapted to vary the repetition frequency of the pump beam in a spectral range and a photo-detection system configured to measure a scattering signal as a function of the repetition frequency in the spectral range.

Abstract: The present invention concerns the use of a thioether alkylation process for modulating the lower critical solution temperature of an elastin-like polypeptide comprising at least one methionine residue. It also concerns derivatives of elastin-like polypeptides and their preparation process.

Abstract: This invention concerns a film for a photovoltaic cell comprising at least one metal oxide and at least one additive. The metal oxide has a conduction band with a minimum energy level. The additive is selected from the group consisting of alkaline hydroxides, alkaline earth hydroxides, semi-conducting materials having a highest occupied molecular orbital with an energy level with an absolute value lower than the absolute value of the minimum energy level of the conduction band of the metal oxide, and n-type doping materials having an ionization energy lower than the absolute value of the minimum energy level of the conduction band of the metal oxide.

Abstract: The invention relates to an electrochemical method and device for detecting and/or quantifying sulphur dioxide (S(¾) in its various uncomplexed forms (molecular and ionic) in an aqueous or hydroalcoholic liquid food product. It also relates to a method for regenerating an electrode, the active surface of which is composed of gold. The electrochemical method for detecting and/or quantifying sulphur dioxide (SO2) in its uncomplexed (free) forms in an aqueous or hydroalcoholic liquid food product of the invention comprises: a) introducing into the liquid food product a measuring electrode, the active surface of which, in contact with the liquid food product is entirely made of gold, b) measuring the variation of the current produced by the oxidisation of the free SC½, present in the food liquid, during a potential sweep by cyclic voltammetry. In particular, the invention is used for measuring free S(¾).

Abstract: A device for inducing by thermal poling a spatially controlled refractive index gradient inside at least one amorphous inorganic material to be treated, includes a structured electrode arranged on the surface or in proximity to the surface of the material to be treated; and at least one dielectric material. The structured electrode includes at least one conductive zone and at least one non-conductive zone and it is confined between the amorphous inorganic material to be treated and the dielectric material.

Abstract: Use of a material (3) for producing hydrogen or electricity, wherein the material comprises at least 50% by weight of a reagent for hydrolysis upon contact with an aqueous solution to obtain hydrogen. The reagent comprises: a first compound chosen from magnesium metal, magnesium hydride, and mixtures thereof, and a second compound alloyed with the first compound, wherein the second compound is chosen from graphite, carbon fibers, and mixtures thereof. The first compound represents at least 75% by weight of the reagent, while the second compound represents between 1% and 25% by weight of the reagent. Use of a capsule containing the material. Method and corresponding production device.

Abstract: An artificial neuron unit comprising one artificial neuron having at least one output port and at least one input port, and one memristor having two terminals; said unit being characterized in that it also comprises at least one current conveyor having two input ports X and Y, and one output port Z; and in which said memristor is connected by one of its terminals to the input port X of said current conveyor, said current conveyor is connected by its output port Z to an input port of said artificial neuron and said artificial neuron is connected by one of its output ports to the input port Y of said current conveyor or to another of said terminals of said memristor.