Patents Assigned to International Aids Vaccine Initiative
  • Patent number: 9925258
    Abstract: The present relation relates to recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus for use as prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines for infectious diseases of AIDS. The present invention encompasses the preparation and purification of immunogenic compositions which are formulated into the vaccines of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2018
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVE
    Inventors: Christopher L. Parks, Wayne C. Koff
  • Patent number: 9920111
    Abstract: The invention provides a method for obtaining a broadly neutralizing antibody (bNab), including screening memory B cell cultures from a donor PBMC sample for neutralization activity against a plurality of HIV-1 species, cloning a memory B cell that exhibits broad neutralization activity; and rescuing a monoclonal antibody from that memory B cell culture. The resultant monoclonal antibodies are characterized by their ability to selectively bind epitopes from the Env proteins in native or monomeric form, as well as to inhibit infection of HIV-1 species from a plurality of clades. Compositions containing human monoclonal anti-HIV antibodies used for prophylaxis, diagnosis and treatment of HIV infection are provided. Methods for generating such antibodies by immunization using epitopes from conserved regions within the variable loops of gp120 are provided. Immunogens for generating anti-HIV1 bNAbs are also provided. Furthermore, methods for vaccination using suitable epitopes are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2018
    Assignees: Theraclone Sciences, Inc., International Aids Vaccine Initiative, The Scripps Research Institute
    Inventors: Po-Ying Chan-Hui, Steven Frey, Ole Olsen, Jennifer Mitcham, Matthew Moyle, Sanjay K. Phogat, Dennis R. Burton, Laura Marjorie Walker, Pascal Raymond Georges Poignard, Wayne Koff, Melissa Danielle De Jean De St. Marcel Simek-Lemos, Stephen Kaminsky
  • Patent number: 9802986
    Abstract: The present relation relates to recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus for use as prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines for infectious diseases of AIDS. The present invention encompasses the preparation and purification of immunogenic compositions which are formulated into the vaccines of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2017
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVE
    Inventors: Christopher L. Parks, Ivo Lorenz, Sanjay K. Phogat, Timothy J. Zamb
  • Patent number: 9796774
    Abstract: The present application relates novel HIV-1 broadly neutralizing antibodies. The antibodies of the present invention are further characterized by their ability to bind epitopes from the Env proteins. The invention also provides light and heavy chain variable region sequences. Compositions for prophylaxis, diagnosis and treatment of HIV infection are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2017
    Assignees: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVE, THE SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE
    Inventors: John Mascola, Dennis R. Burton, Wayne Koff, Peter Kwong, Gary Nabel, Sanjay K. Phogat, Pascal Raymond Georges Poignard, Melissa Danielle De Jean St. Marcel Simek-Lemos, Xueling Wu, Tongqing Zhou, Zhi-Yong Yang
  • Patent number: 9738688
    Abstract: The present application relates to novel HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins, which may be utilized as HIV-1 vaccine immunogens, and antigens for crystallization, electron microscopy and other biophysical, biochemical and immunological studies for the identification of broad neutralizing antibodies. The present invention encompasses the preparation and purification of immunogenic compositions, which are formulated into the vaccines of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2017
    Assignees: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVE, THE SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, CORNELL UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Michael Caulfield, Albert Cupo, Hansi Dean, Simon Hoffenberg, C. Richter King, P. J. Klasse, Andre Marozsan, John P. Moore, Rogier W. Sanders, Andrew Ward, Ian Wilson, Jean-Philippe Julien
  • Patent number: 9707290
    Abstract: The present application relates to immunogens of broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies specific for HIV-1, such as broad and potent neutralizing monoclonal antibodies specific for HIV-1 and their gernation and methods of use. Broad neutralization suggests that the antibodies can neutralize HIV-1 isolates from different individuals. Immunogens or vaccines which may elicit such antibody associated responses are useful in pharmaceutical compositions for the prevention and treatment of HIV, and for the diagnosis and monitoring of HIV infection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2017
    Assignees: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVE, THE SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE
    Inventors: William R. Schief, Bruno E. Correia, Daniel W. Kulp, Ron Jacak
  • Patent number: 9610346
    Abstract: The present relation relates to recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus for use as prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines for infectious diseases of AIDS. The present invention encompasses the preparation and purification of immunogenic compositions which are formulated into the vaccines of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2017
    Assignee: International AIDS Vaccine Initiative
    Inventors: Svetlana Rabinovich, Maoli Yuan, Aaron J. Wilson, Sanjay Phogat, Ross W. B. Lindsay, Maria J. Chiuchiolo, Christopher L. Parks
  • Patent number: 9562078
    Abstract: The present application relates to novel HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins which may be utilized as an HIV-1 vaccine immunogens, antigens for crystallization and for the identification of broad neutralizing antibodies. The present invention encompasses the preparation and purification of immunogenic compositions which are formulated into the vaccines of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2017
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVE
    Inventors: Simon Hoffenberg, Christopher L. Parks, Alexei Carpov
  • Patent number: 9464131
    Abstract: The invention provides a method for obtaining a broadly neutralizing antibody (bNab), including screening memory B cell cultures from a donor PBMC sample for neutralization activity against a plurality of HIV-1 species, cloning a memory B cell that exhibits broad neutralization activity; and rescuing a monoclonal antibody from that memory B cell culture. The resultant monoclonal antibodies may be characterized by their ability to selectively bind epitopes from the Env proteins in native or monomeric form, as well as to inhibit infection of HIV-1 species from a plurality of clades. Compositions containing human monoclonal anti-HIV antibodies used for prophylaxis, diagnosis and treatment of HIV infection are provided. Methods for generating such antibodies by immunization using epitopes from conserved regions within the variable loops of gp120 are provided. Immunogens for generating anti-HIV1 bNAbs are also provided. Furthermore, methods for vaccination using suitable epitopes are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2016
    Assignees: Theraclone Sciences, Inc., The Scripps Research Institute, International AIDS Vaccine Initiative
    Inventors: Po-Ying Chan-Hui, Katherine Doores, Michael Huber, Stephen Kaminsky, Steven Frey, Ole Olsen, Jennifer Mitcham, Matthew Moyle, Sanjay K. Phogat, Dennis R. Burton, Laura Marjorie Walker, Pascal Raymond Georges Poignard, Wayne Koff, Melissa Danielle De Jean De St. Marcel Simek-Lemos
  • Patent number: 9402894
    Abstract: The invention relates to generating a vaccine based on immunogens from viral particles that initially have replication competency but are then inactivated by chemical, biophysical or other methods. The components of this vaccine may be a non-HIV enveloped virus that contains and expresses a gene related to the HIV Envelope gene such that the Envelope protein is expressed on the surface of viral particles. These viral particles may be further treated to reduce their replication competency. The vaccine further may contain components to improve its immunogenicity, tolerability, stability and ease of manufacture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2016
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVE
    Inventors: C. R. King, Michael J. Caulfield, Ivo C. Lorenz, Christopher L. Parks
  • Patent number: 9382311
    Abstract: The present application relates broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies directed against HIV-1. In particular, monoclonal antibodies VRC-PG04 and VRC-PG05 are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2016
    Assignees: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVE, THE SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
    Inventors: John Mascola, Dennis R. Burton, Wayne Koff, Peter Kwong, Gary Nabel, Sanjay K. Phogat, Pascal Raymond Georges Poignard, Melissa Danielle De Jean St. Marcel Simek-Lemos, Xueling Wu, Tongqing Zhou, Zhi-Yong Yang
  • Patent number: 9347065
    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of developing gene inserts that are more compatible with the host vectors by modifying a protein sequence to lessen potential interference with vector propagation while ensuring that the protein is expressed and processed efficiently and maintains desired structural features, and designing a gene with a nucleotide sequence that resembles the base composition of the host vector genome.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2016
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVE
    Inventors: Christopher L. Parks, Kevin J. Wright, Maoli Yuan, Christy K. Jurgens, Xinsheng Zhang, Arban Domi, Simon Hoffenberg, Maria J. Chiuchiolo, Svetlana Rabinovich, Aaron J. Wilson, Ivo C. Lorenz
  • Patent number: 9051362
    Abstract: The invention provides a method for obtaining a broadly neutralizing antibody (bNab), including screening memory B cell cultures from a donor PBMC sample for neutralization activity against a plurality of HIV-1 species, cloning a memory B cell that exhibits broad neutralization activity; and rescuing a monoclonal antibody from that memory B cell culture. The resultant monoclonal antibodies are characterized by their ability to selectively bind epitopes from the Env proteins in native or monomeric form, as well as to inhibit infection of HIV-1 species from a plurality of clades. Compositions containing human monoclonal anti-HIV antibodies used for prophylaxis, diagnosis and treatment of HIV infection are provided. Methods for generating such antibodies by immunization using epitopes from conserved regions within the variable loops of gp120 are provided. Immunogens for generating anti-HIV1 bNAbs are also provided. Furthermore, methods for vaccination using suitable epitopes are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2015
    Assignees: Theraclone Sciences, Inc., International AIDS Vaccine Initiative, The Scripps Research Institute
    Inventors: Po-Ying Chan-Hui, Steven Frey, Ole Olsen, Jennifer Mitcham, Matthew Moyle, Sanjay K. Phogat, Dennis R. Burton, Laura Marjorie Walker, Pascal Raymond Georges Poignard, Wayne Koff, Melissa Danielle De Jean De St. Marcel Simek-Lemos
  • Publication number: 20140322269
    Abstract: The invention relates to an engineered outer domain (eOD) of HIV gp120 and mutants thereof and methods of making and using the same. The mutant eODs may be advantageous for the elicitation of CD4-binding site (CD4bs)-directed broadly-neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) and/or improve binding to mature VRC01 and/or improve binding to germline VRC01 and the germlines of other VH1-2 derived broadly-neutralizing antibodies. The mutant eODs may also include glycan-masking mutations on eOD. The present invention also includes fusions of eOD to various protein multimers to enhance immunogenicity as well as the design of cocktails of different eODs that represent the full diversity of HIV sequences within the VRC01 epitope and surroundings.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 11, 2014
    Publication date: October 30, 2014
    Applicants: University of Washington, International AIDS Vaccine Initiative, The Scripps Research Institute
    Inventors: Po-Ssu Huang, Joseph Graham Jardine, Sergey V. Menis, William Ray Schief, JR., Neil P. King
  • Publication number: 20140212458
    Abstract: The present application relates to novel HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins, which may be utilized as HIV-1 vaccine immunogens, and antigens for crystallization, electron micrsocopy and other biophysical, biochemical and immunological studies for the identification of broad neutralizing antibodies. The present invention encompasses the preparation and purification of immunogenic compositions, which are formulated into the vaccines of the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 5, 2013
    Publication date: July 31, 2014
    Applicants: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVE, THE SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, CORNELL CENTER FOR TECHNOLOGY ENTERPRISE AND COMMERCIALIZATION
    Inventors: Michael Caulfield, Albert Cupo, Hansi Dean, Simon Hoffenberg, C. Richter King, P. J. Klasse, Andre Marozsan, John P. Moore, Rogier W. Sanders, Andrew Ward, Ian Wilson, Jean-Philippe Julien
  • Publication number: 20140205612
    Abstract: The invention provides a method for obtaining a broadly neutralizing antibody (bNab), including screening memory B cell cultures from a donor PBMC sample for neutralization activity against a plurality of HIV-1 species, cloning a memory B cell that exhibits broad neutralization activity; and rescuing a monoclonal antibody from that memory B cell culture. The resultant monoclonal antibodies may be characterized by their ability to selectively bind epitopes from the Env proteins in native or monomeric form, as well as to inhibit infection of HIV-1 species from a plurality of clades. Compositions containing human monoclonal anti-HIV antibodies used for prophylaxis, diagnosis and treatment of HIV infection are provided. Methods for generating such antibodies by immunization using epitopes from conserved regions within the variable loops of gp120 are provided. Immunogens for generating anti-HIV1 bNAbs are also provided. Furthermore, methods for vaccination using suitable epitopes are provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 28, 2013
    Publication date: July 24, 2014
    Applicants: THERACLONE SCIENCES, INC., INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVE, THE SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE
    Inventors: Po-Ying Chan-Hui, Katherine Doores, Michael Huber, Stephen Kaminsky, Steven Frey, Ole Olsen, Jennifer Mitcham, Matthew Moyle, Sanjay K. Phogat, Dennis R. Burton, Laura Marjorie Walker, Pascal Raymond Georges Poignard, Wayne Koff, Melissa Danielle De Jean De St. Marcel Simek-Lemos
  • Patent number: 8735542
    Abstract: The present invention relates to consensus nucleotide and protein sequences for HIV-1 Clade A antigens, and to nucleotide and protein sequences for Clade A antigens from circulating HIV-1 field isolates wherein the antigen sequences are closely related to the these consensus sequences. Advantageously, the present invention relates to HIV-1 Clade A transgenes that are derived from such sequences, and that encode either HIV-1 Clade A Gag, Pol (RT and Int), and Nef (collectively “GRIN”), HIV-1 Clade A Gag, RT, and Nef (collectively “GRN”), or HIV-1 Clade A Env. The invention also relates to vectors containing such transgenes, including adenovirus vectors containing such transgenes. The invention also relates to immunogenic compositions comprising the HIV-1 Clade A antigens, nucleotide sequences, vectors, or transgenes of the invention, and to methods of generating an immune response against HIV in a subject by administering an effective amount of such immunogenic compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2014
    Assignee: International AIDS Vaccine Initiative
    Inventors: Kalpana Gupta, Nicholas Jackson
  • Patent number: 8586056
    Abstract: The present application relates to a novel HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein which may be utilized as an HIV-1 vaccine immunogen, antigens for crystallization and for the identification of broad neutralizing antibodies. The present invention encompasses the preparation and purification of immunogenic compositions which are formulated into the vaccines of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2013
    Assignee: International AIDS Vaccine Initiative
    Inventors: Sanjay K. Phogat, Wayne C. Koff, Charles Richter King, Denise Wagner, Simon Hoffenberg
  • Publication number: 20130266611
    Abstract: The present relation relates to recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus for use as prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines for infectious diseases of AIDS. The present invention encompasses the preparation and purification of immunogenic compositions which are formulated into the vaccines of the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 10, 2013
    Publication date: October 10, 2013
    Applicant: International AIDS Vaccine Initiative
    Inventors: Svetlana Rabinovich, Maoli Yuan, Aaron J. Wilson, Sanjay Phogat, Ross W. B. Lindsay, Maria J. Chiuchiolo, Christopher L. Parks
  • Publication number: 20130266989
    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of developing gene inserts that are more compatible with the host vectors by modifying a protein sequence to lessen potential interference with vector propagation while ensuring that the protein is expressed and processed efficiently and maintains desired structural features, and designing a gene with a nucleotide sequence that resembles the base composition of the host vector genome.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 10, 2013
    Publication date: October 10, 2013
    Applicant: International AIDS Vaccine Initiative
    Inventors: Christopher L. Parks, Kevin J. Wright, Maoli Yuan, Christy K. Jurgens, Xinsheng Zhang, Arban Domi, Simon Hoffenberg, Maria J. Chiuchiolo, Svetlana Rabinovich, Aaron J. Wilson, Ivo C. Lorenz