Patents Assigned to International Aids Vaccine Initiative
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Patent number: 10058604Abstract: The present application relates to novel HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins which may be utilized as an HIV-1 vaccine immunogens, antigens for crystallization and for the identification of broad neutralizing antibodies. The present invention encompasses the preparation and purification of immunogenic compositions which are formulated into the vaccines of the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 2014Date of Patent: August 28, 2018Assignees: International AIDS Vaccine Initiative, The Scripps Research InstituteInventors: Richard Wyatt, Andrew Ward, Karen Tran, Shailendra Kumar, Jidnyasa Ingale, Javier Guenaga, Yu Feng, Viktoriya Dubrovskaya, Natalia de Val Alda
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Patent number: 9944935Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of developing gene inserts that are more compatible with the host vectors by modifying a protein sequence to lessen potential interference with vector propagation while ensuring that the protein is expressed and processed efficiently and maintains desired structural features, and designing a gene with a nucleotide sequence that resembles the base composition of the host vector genome.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 2016Date of Patent: April 17, 2018Assignee: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVEInventors: Christopher L. Parks, Kevin J. Wright, Maoli Yuan, Christy K. Jurgens, Xinsheng Zhang, Arban Domi, Simon Hoffenberg, Maria J. Chiuchiolo, Svetlana Rabinovich, Aaron J. Wilson, Ivo C. Lorenz
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Patent number: 9931394Abstract: The present application relates to novel HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins which may be utilized as an HIV-1 vaccine immunogens, antigens for crystallization and for the identification of broad neutralizing antibodies. The present invention encompasses the preparation and purification of immunogenic compositions which are formulated into the vaccines of the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2016Date of Patent: April 3, 2018Assignees: International AIDS Vaccine Initiative, The Scripps Research InstituteInventors: Shailendra Kumar Sharma, Richard Wyatt
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Patent number: 9925258Abstract: The present relation relates to recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus for use as prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines for infectious diseases of AIDS. The present invention encompasses the preparation and purification of immunogenic compositions which are formulated into the vaccines of the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2016Date of Patent: March 27, 2018Assignee: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVEInventors: Christopher L. Parks, Wayne C. Koff
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Patent number: 9920111Abstract: The invention provides a method for obtaining a broadly neutralizing antibody (bNab), including screening memory B cell cultures from a donor PBMC sample for neutralization activity against a plurality of HIV-1 species, cloning a memory B cell that exhibits broad neutralization activity; and rescuing a monoclonal antibody from that memory B cell culture. The resultant monoclonal antibodies are characterized by their ability to selectively bind epitopes from the Env proteins in native or monomeric form, as well as to inhibit infection of HIV-1 species from a plurality of clades. Compositions containing human monoclonal anti-HIV antibodies used for prophylaxis, diagnosis and treatment of HIV infection are provided. Methods for generating such antibodies by immunization using epitopes from conserved regions within the variable loops of gp120 are provided. Immunogens for generating anti-HIV1 bNAbs are also provided. Furthermore, methods for vaccination using suitable epitopes are provided.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2015Date of Patent: March 20, 2018Assignees: Theraclone Sciences, Inc., International Aids Vaccine Initiative, The Scripps Research InstituteInventors: Po-Ying Chan-Hui, Steven Frey, Ole Olsen, Jennifer Mitcham, Matthew Moyle, Sanjay K. Phogat, Dennis R. Burton, Laura Marjorie Walker, Pascal Raymond Georges Poignard, Wayne Koff, Melissa Danielle De Jean De St. Marcel Simek-Lemos, Stephen Kaminsky
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Patent number: 9802986Abstract: The present relation relates to recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus for use as prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines for infectious diseases of AIDS. The present invention encompasses the preparation and purification of immunogenic compositions which are formulated into the vaccines of the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2015Date of Patent: October 31, 2017Assignee: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVEInventors: Christopher L. Parks, Ivo Lorenz, Sanjay K. Phogat, Timothy J. Zamb
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Patent number: 9796774Abstract: The present application relates novel HIV-1 broadly neutralizing antibodies. The antibodies of the present invention are further characterized by their ability to bind epitopes from the Env proteins. The invention also provides light and heavy chain variable region sequences. Compositions for prophylaxis, diagnosis and treatment of HIV infection are provided.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 2016Date of Patent: October 24, 2017Assignees: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVE, THE SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTEInventors: John Mascola, Dennis R. Burton, Wayne Koff, Peter Kwong, Gary Nabel, Sanjay K. Phogat, Pascal Raymond Georges Poignard, Melissa Danielle De Jean St. Marcel Simek-Lemos, Xueling Wu, Tongqing Zhou, Zhi-Yong Yang
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Patent number: 9738688Abstract: The present application relates to novel HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins, which may be utilized as HIV-1 vaccine immunogens, and antigens for crystallization, electron microscopy and other biophysical, biochemical and immunological studies for the identification of broad neutralizing antibodies. The present invention encompasses the preparation and purification of immunogenic compositions, which are formulated into the vaccines of the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2013Date of Patent: August 22, 2017Assignees: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVE, THE SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, CORNELL UNIVERSITYInventors: Michael Caulfield, Albert Cupo, Hansi Dean, Simon Hoffenberg, C. Richter King, P. J. Klasse, Andre Marozsan, John P. Moore, Rogier W. Sanders, Andrew Ward, Ian Wilson, Jean-Philippe Julien
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Patent number: 9707290Abstract: The present application relates to immunogens of broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies specific for HIV-1, such as broad and potent neutralizing monoclonal antibodies specific for HIV-1 and their gernation and methods of use. Broad neutralization suggests that the antibodies can neutralize HIV-1 isolates from different individuals. Immunogens or vaccines which may elicit such antibody associated responses are useful in pharmaceutical compositions for the prevention and treatment of HIV, and for the diagnosis and monitoring of HIV infection.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 2015Date of Patent: July 18, 2017Assignees: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVE, THE SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTEInventors: William R. Schief, Bruno E. Correia, Daniel W. Kulp, Ron Jacak
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Patent number: 9610346Abstract: The present relation relates to recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus for use as prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines for infectious diseases of AIDS. The present invention encompasses the preparation and purification of immunogenic compositions which are formulated into the vaccines of the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 2013Date of Patent: April 4, 2017Assignee: International AIDS Vaccine InitiativeInventors: Svetlana Rabinovich, Maoli Yuan, Aaron J. Wilson, Sanjay Phogat, Ross W. B. Lindsay, Maria J. Chiuchiolo, Christopher L. Parks
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Patent number: 9562078Abstract: The present application relates to novel HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins which may be utilized as an HIV-1 vaccine immunogens, antigens for crystallization and for the identification of broad neutralizing antibodies. The present invention encompasses the preparation and purification of immunogenic compositions which are formulated into the vaccines of the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 2013Date of Patent: February 7, 2017Assignee: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVEInventors: Simon Hoffenberg, Christopher L. Parks, Alexei Carpov
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Patent number: 9464131Abstract: The invention provides a method for obtaining a broadly neutralizing antibody (bNab), including screening memory B cell cultures from a donor PBMC sample for neutralization activity against a plurality of HIV-1 species, cloning a memory B cell that exhibits broad neutralization activity; and rescuing a monoclonal antibody from that memory B cell culture. The resultant monoclonal antibodies may be characterized by their ability to selectively bind epitopes from the Env proteins in native or monomeric form, as well as to inhibit infection of HIV-1 species from a plurality of clades. Compositions containing human monoclonal anti-HIV antibodies used for prophylaxis, diagnosis and treatment of HIV infection are provided. Methods for generating such antibodies by immunization using epitopes from conserved regions within the variable loops of gp120 are provided. Immunogens for generating anti-HIV1 bNAbs are also provided. Furthermore, methods for vaccination using suitable epitopes are provided.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2013Date of Patent: October 11, 2016Assignees: Theraclone Sciences, Inc., The Scripps Research Institute, International AIDS Vaccine InitiativeInventors: Po-Ying Chan-Hui, Katherine Doores, Michael Huber, Stephen Kaminsky, Steven Frey, Ole Olsen, Jennifer Mitcham, Matthew Moyle, Sanjay K. Phogat, Dennis R. Burton, Laura Marjorie Walker, Pascal Raymond Georges Poignard, Wayne Koff, Melissa Danielle De Jean De St. Marcel Simek-Lemos
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Patent number: 9402894Abstract: The invention relates to generating a vaccine based on immunogens from viral particles that initially have replication competency but are then inactivated by chemical, biophysical or other methods. The components of this vaccine may be a non-HIV enveloped virus that contains and expresses a gene related to the HIV Envelope gene such that the Envelope protein is expressed on the surface of viral particles. These viral particles may be further treated to reduce their replication competency. The vaccine further may contain components to improve its immunogenicity, tolerability, stability and ease of manufacture.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2012Date of Patent: August 2, 2016Assignee: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVEInventors: C. R. King, Michael J. Caulfield, Ivo C. Lorenz, Christopher L. Parks
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Patent number: 9382311Abstract: The present application relates broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies directed against HIV-1. In particular, monoclonal antibodies VRC-PG04 and VRC-PG05 are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 2013Date of Patent: July 5, 2016Assignees: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVE, THE SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICESInventors: John Mascola, Dennis R. Burton, Wayne Koff, Peter Kwong, Gary Nabel, Sanjay K. Phogat, Pascal Raymond Georges Poignard, Melissa Danielle De Jean St. Marcel Simek-Lemos, Xueling Wu, Tongqing Zhou, Zhi-Yong Yang
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Patent number: 9347065Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of developing gene inserts that are more compatible with the host vectors by modifying a protein sequence to lessen potential interference with vector propagation while ensuring that the protein is expressed and processed efficiently and maintains desired structural features, and designing a gene with a nucleotide sequence that resembles the base composition of the host vector genome.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 2013Date of Patent: May 24, 2016Assignee: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVEInventors: Christopher L. Parks, Kevin J. Wright, Maoli Yuan, Christy K. Jurgens, Xinsheng Zhang, Arban Domi, Simon Hoffenberg, Maria J. Chiuchiolo, Svetlana Rabinovich, Aaron J. Wilson, Ivo C. Lorenz
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Patent number: 9051362Abstract: The invention provides a method for obtaining a broadly neutralizing antibody (bNab), including screening memory B cell cultures from a donor PBMC sample for neutralization activity against a plurality of HIV-1 species, cloning a memory B cell that exhibits broad neutralization activity; and rescuing a monoclonal antibody from that memory B cell culture. The resultant monoclonal antibodies are characterized by their ability to selectively bind epitopes from the Env proteins in native or monomeric form, as well as to inhibit infection of HIV-1 species from a plurality of clades. Compositions containing human monoclonal anti-HIV antibodies used for prophylaxis, diagnosis and treatment of HIV infection are provided. Methods for generating such antibodies by immunization using epitopes from conserved regions within the variable loops of gp120 are provided. Immunogens for generating anti-HIV1 bNAbs are also provided. Furthermore, methods for vaccination using suitable epitopes are provided.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 2010Date of Patent: June 9, 2015Assignees: Theraclone Sciences, Inc., International AIDS Vaccine Initiative, The Scripps Research InstituteInventors: Po-Ying Chan-Hui, Steven Frey, Ole Olsen, Jennifer Mitcham, Matthew Moyle, Sanjay K. Phogat, Dennis R. Burton, Laura Marjorie Walker, Pascal Raymond Georges Poignard, Wayne Koff, Melissa Danielle De Jean De St. Marcel Simek-Lemos
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Publication number: 20140322269Abstract: The invention relates to an engineered outer domain (eOD) of HIV gp120 and mutants thereof and methods of making and using the same. The mutant eODs may be advantageous for the elicitation of CD4-binding site (CD4bs)-directed broadly-neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) and/or improve binding to mature VRC01 and/or improve binding to germline VRC01 and the germlines of other VH1-2 derived broadly-neutralizing antibodies. The mutant eODs may also include glycan-masking mutations on eOD. The present invention also includes fusions of eOD to various protein multimers to enhance immunogenicity as well as the design of cocktails of different eODs that represent the full diversity of HIV sequences within the VRC01 epitope and surroundings.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 11, 2014Publication date: October 30, 2014Applicants: University of Washington, International AIDS Vaccine Initiative, The Scripps Research InstituteInventors: Po-Ssu Huang, Joseph Graham Jardine, Sergey V. Menis, William Ray Schief, JR., Neil P. King
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Publication number: 20140212458Abstract: The present application relates to novel HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins, which may be utilized as HIV-1 vaccine immunogens, and antigens for crystallization, electron micrsocopy and other biophysical, biochemical and immunological studies for the identification of broad neutralizing antibodies. The present invention encompasses the preparation and purification of immunogenic compositions, which are formulated into the vaccines of the present invention.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 5, 2013Publication date: July 31, 2014Applicants: INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVE, THE SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, CORNELL CENTER FOR TECHNOLOGY ENTERPRISE AND COMMERCIALIZATIONInventors: Michael Caulfield, Albert Cupo, Hansi Dean, Simon Hoffenberg, C. Richter King, P. J. Klasse, Andre Marozsan, John P. Moore, Rogier W. Sanders, Andrew Ward, Ian Wilson, Jean-Philippe Julien
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Publication number: 20140205612Abstract: The invention provides a method for obtaining a broadly neutralizing antibody (bNab), including screening memory B cell cultures from a donor PBMC sample for neutralization activity against a plurality of HIV-1 species, cloning a memory B cell that exhibits broad neutralization activity; and rescuing a monoclonal antibody from that memory B cell culture. The resultant monoclonal antibodies may be characterized by their ability to selectively bind epitopes from the Env proteins in native or monomeric form, as well as to inhibit infection of HIV-1 species from a plurality of clades. Compositions containing human monoclonal anti-HIV antibodies used for prophylaxis, diagnosis and treatment of HIV infection are provided. Methods for generating such antibodies by immunization using epitopes from conserved regions within the variable loops of gp120 are provided. Immunogens for generating anti-HIV1 bNAbs are also provided. Furthermore, methods for vaccination using suitable epitopes are provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 28, 2013Publication date: July 24, 2014Applicants: THERACLONE SCIENCES, INC., INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVE, THE SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTEInventors: Po-Ying Chan-Hui, Katherine Doores, Michael Huber, Stephen Kaminsky, Steven Frey, Ole Olsen, Jennifer Mitcham, Matthew Moyle, Sanjay K. Phogat, Dennis R. Burton, Laura Marjorie Walker, Pascal Raymond Georges Poignard, Wayne Koff, Melissa Danielle De Jean De St. Marcel Simek-Lemos
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Patent number: 8735542Abstract: The present invention relates to consensus nucleotide and protein sequences for HIV-1 Clade A antigens, and to nucleotide and protein sequences for Clade A antigens from circulating HIV-1 field isolates wherein the antigen sequences are closely related to the these consensus sequences. Advantageously, the present invention relates to HIV-1 Clade A transgenes that are derived from such sequences, and that encode either HIV-1 Clade A Gag, Pol (RT and Int), and Nef (collectively “GRIN”), HIV-1 Clade A Gag, RT, and Nef (collectively “GRN”), or HIV-1 Clade A Env. The invention also relates to vectors containing such transgenes, including adenovirus vectors containing such transgenes. The invention also relates to immunogenic compositions comprising the HIV-1 Clade A antigens, nucleotide sequences, vectors, or transgenes of the invention, and to methods of generating an immune response against HIV in a subject by administering an effective amount of such immunogenic compositions.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 2012Date of Patent: May 27, 2014Assignee: International AIDS Vaccine InitiativeInventors: Kalpana Gupta, Nicholas Jackson