Patents Assigned to International Business Machine
  • Patent number: 12008919
    Abstract: A computer assists in training a user to speak with a target accent by determining improvable aspects of diagnostic input of a user speaking diagnostic phrases with the target accent. The computer selects, a focus phrase characterized by at least one of said improvable aspects. The computer records performance input of the user attempting to say the focus phrase in the target accent. The computer converts the performance input into output having a baseline voice of the and the target accent applied. The computer presents the output and determines teachable aspects of revised performance input from the user replicating the output. The computer converts selected aspects of the revised performance input into augmented teaching output in the user's voice with the target accent applied. The computer presents the augmented teaching output to the user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2024
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Lisa Beth Lurie, Steven Ware Jones, Jennifer A. Mallette
  • Patent number: 12010143
    Abstract: Establishing a transfer mode between devices for large bulk records over a TLS protocol by fragmenting an encrypted bulk record into a set of pre-defined block sizes for convenient transfer. The pre-defined block sizes are specifically sized to indicate a beginning and an end of the transfer of the associated blocks making up the large bulk record. A middle box is unaware of the association between the blocks and permits transfer according to the maximum transmission unit of the transport layer security (TLS) protocol. The fragmented bulk record is reconstructed and decrypted for use after the transfer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2024
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Michael W. Gray, Narayana Aditya Madineni, Leigh S. McLean, Luvita Burgess
  • Patent number: 12009435
    Abstract: A semiconductor device including a nanosheet field effect transistor (FET) comprising a thin gate oxide layer and a floating gate memory cell comprising a tunneling oxide, a floating gate, and a blocking oxide layer over a fin FET device. The device fabricated by forming a nanosheet stack and fin structures, forming tunneling oxide and floating gate layers over the nanosheet stack and fin structures, forming dummy gate structures over the nanosheet stack and fin structures, removing the dummy gate structures, forming a blocking oxide layer over the floating gate, and forming replacement metal gates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2024
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Julien Frougier, Veeraraghavan S. Basker, Alexander Reznicek
  • Patent number: 12009422
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure including a bottom source drain region arranged on a substrate; a semiconductor channel region extending vertically upwards from a top surface of the bottom source drain region; a metal gate disposed around the semiconductor channel region; a top source drain region above the semiconductor channel region; and a top contact partially embedded into the top source drain region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2024
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: ChoongHyun Lee, Christopher J. Waskiewicz, Chanro Park, Alexander Reznicek
  • Patent number: 12010226
    Abstract: A node in a blockchain network may generate a key for a first ring, wherein the key unlocks a first collection of data, defining a second ring including a second node of a second organization, derive a second key for a second collection of data, wherein the first key and the second key access the second collection of data, and distributing the second key to the second node.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2024
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Yacov Manevich, Dulce B. Ponceleon, Nitin Gaur, Petr Novotny
  • Patent number: 12010145
    Abstract: Techniques regarding pipeline security compliance are provided. For example, one or more embodiments described herein can comprise a system, which can comprise a memory that can store computer executable components. The system can also comprise a processor, operably coupled to the memory, and that can execute the computer executable components stored in the memory. The computer executable components can comprise a certification component that certifies a result from an execution of a pipeline for a computer application based on a comparison of an implemented security control profile associated with the pipeline and an applicable security control profile identified from a source artifact associated with the computer application.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2024
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventor: Shripad Nadgowda
  • Patent number: 12009414
    Abstract: A transistor structure, includes a buffer layer and a quantum well channel layer on top of the buffer layer. There is a barrier layer on top of the channel layer. There is a drain contact on a channel stack. A source contact is on a channel stack. A gate structure is located between the source contact and drain contact, comprising: an active gate portion having a bottom surface in contact with a bottom surface of the source and the drain contacts. A superconducting portion of the gate structure is in contact with, and adjacent to, an upper part of the active gate portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2024
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Eunjung Cha, Cezar Bogdan Zota
  • Patent number: 12010930
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a plurality of conductive lines formed within a dielectric, wherein each of the plurality of conductive lines electrically communicates with a respective contact, a metal layer disposed over each of the plurality of conductive lines, a phase change memory (PCM) element disposed over the metal layer of each of the plurality of conductive lines, and a projection liner encapsulating the PCM element. Spacers directly contact sidewalls of the projection liner and the PCM element includes a GeSbTe (germanium-antimony-tellurium or GST) layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2024
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Injo Ok, Hsueh-Chung Chen, Mary Claire Silvestre, Yann Mignot
  • Patent number: 12010229
    Abstract: Systems and methods for enforcing durability of second level encryption keys by a key management system (KMS) are provided. In embodiment, a method includes: receiving a first request to encrypt a first level key, the request including the first level key and a second level key identification associated with a stored encrypted second level key; determining that a durability check of the encrypted second level key is required based on the request; determining a durability status of the encrypted second level key by comparing actual storage of the encrypted second level key in one or more storage locations with predetermined storage rules for a durability level of the encrypted second level key, wherein the durability status indicates that the storage of the encrypted second level key complies with the durability level; and sending a notification regarding the durability status to the data storage service.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2024
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Vaijayanthimala K. Anand, Wesley Leggette, Akila Srinivasan, Bruno Henriques, Cameron Paul Kurotori
  • Patent number: 12009066
    Abstract: Techniques for probabilistic analysis of chemicals are provided. An indication of a proposed chemical composition is received. A predicted toxicity score is generated for the proposed chemical composition by performing probabilistic analysis on the proposed chemical composition. The probabilistic analysis includes identifying, based on a knowledge graph, at least one similar composition that is structurally similar to the proposed chemical composition. The analysis also includes identifying a set of chemical reactions that include the at least one similar composition, and determining one or more products of the identified set of chemical reactions. The probabilistic analysis further includes determining a toxicity of at least one of the one or more products. Finally, the predicted toxicity score is returned.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2024
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Rebecca Morones, Sarah K. Czaplewski-Campbell, Melissa K. Miller, Mary E. Rudden, Craig M. Trim
  • Patent number: 12010244
    Abstract: An example operation may include one or more of extracting a data object from a machine-readable code. The data object can include fields of data signed with a digital signature of a private key, detecting an identifier of an issuer of the data object from the extracted data object, retrieving a public key from a blockchain based on the identifier of the issuer detected from the field of the extracted data object, and verifying the digital signature of the private key based on the fetched public key.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2024
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Elli Androulaki, Alessandro Sorniotti, Ilie Circiumaru, Miguel Angel Prada Delgado, Marc Ph. Stoecklin, Marko Vukolić, Jesus Diaz Vico
  • Patent number: 12010026
    Abstract: A computer-implemented method, a computer system and a computer program product manage network throughput based on weather conditions. The method includes identifying a weather condition from a weather forecast. The weather condition includes a geographic area and a time period. The method also includes collecting historical data associated with the network. The historical data includes the network throughput during a past event. The method further includes determining that the weather condition will lower the network throughput below a threshold based on the network throughput during the past event. Lastly, the method includes dynamically creating software application containers on a server at a time prior to the time period of the weather condition. The software application containers are accessed by a user computing device within the geographic area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2022
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2024
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Hayden Edelson, Ardelia Ayanna Killings, Mairead O'Neill, Thai Hong Quach, Zachary A. Silverstein
  • Patent number: 12010393
    Abstract: A processor may automatically generate one or more transcripts based on a media context. The processor may append at least one of the one or more transcripts to the media. The processor may modify the at least one of the one or more transcripts based on an adjustment to a weight factor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2024
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jian Dong Yin, Wen Wang, Zhuo Cai, Rong Fu, Hao Sheng, Kang Zhang
  • Patent number: 12008909
    Abstract: Data regarding possible flight paths for a drone in relation to a start location and a destination is analyzed using a computer. Air space accessibility over a plurality of properties is determined, as part of a criteria, and the air space accessibility includes property owner permission and authorization for drone flight paths over the properties, respectively. Legal regulations regarding the possible drone flight paths over locations including the plurality of properties is determined as part of the criteria. An approved flight path is generated which includes permissions for the flight path granted by the property owners for flying through respective air space over the respective properties, and meeting legal regulations for flying over the locations including the respective properties on the possible flight paths. The approved flight path is sent to the drone or a drone control system for initiating a flight of the drone along the approved flight path.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2024
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: Hyman David Chantz
  • Publication number: 20240183695
    Abstract: Using a first sensor device in a network of sensor devices, sensor data is measured. A second sensor device comprising a trusted sensor device is selected from the network of sensor devices. A gain matrix is updated. Using the gain matrix, the sensor data, and a second parameter estimate received from the second sensor device, a first parameter estimate is updated. The first parameter estimate comprises an estimate of a parameter of a model representing the first sensor device. Using the gain matrix, an estimation error covariance matrix and a cross-variance matrix are updated. Using the updated first parameter estimate, second sensor data measured by the first sensor device is adjusted.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2022
    Publication date: June 6, 2024
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: Subhro Das
  • Publication number: 20240185027
    Abstract: Using encoded representations of target model training data and a label corresponding to each portion of the target model training data, a proxy model to determine an uncertainty score corresponding to an output of a trained target model is trained. Using the trained proxy model, a set of uncertainty scores is computed, each uncertainty score in the set of uncertainty scores corresponding to a portion of target model testing data in a set of target model testing data. A subset of the set of target model testing data is selected, the subset comprising a plurality of portions of target model testing data having an uncertainty score above a threshold uncertainty score. Using the subset of the set of target model testing data, the trained target model.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 2, 2022
    Publication date: June 6, 2024
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Deepak Vijaykeerthy, Nishtha Madaan, Swagatam Haldar, Aniya Aggarwal, Diptikalyan Saha
  • Patent number: 12001769
    Abstract: Techniques and a system for quantum computing device modeling and design are provided. In one example, a system includes a modeling component and a simulation component. The modeling component models a quantum device element of a quantum computing device as an electromagnetic circuit element to generate electromagnetic circuit data for the quantum computing device. The simulation component simulates the quantum computing device using the electromagnetic circuit data to generate response function data indicative of a response function for the quantum computing device. Additionally or alternatively, a Hamiltonian is constructed based on the response function.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2024
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Hanhee Paik, Firat Solgun, Salvatore Bernardo Olivadese, Martin O. Sandberg, Jay M. Gambetta
  • Patent number: 12001882
    Abstract: Technology for revising a smart contract, including a set of machine logic based rules for job management of jobs to be performed under an SLA (service level agreement). The machine learning algorithm is refined and optimized dynamically based on intermittently received context data (historical, relevant operational data—may be augmented with projections regarding future events and/or operations). Also, the SLA is self-evolving so that its terms also change based an analysis of the context data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2024
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: Sarbajit K. Rakshit
  • Patent number: 12002874
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a power rail contact at least partially disposed between a first source/drain region of a first vertical fin structure and a second source/drain region of a second vertical fin structure. The power rail contact is in contact with a buried power rail disposed under the first and second vertical fin structures. The power rail contact is in contact with at least one of the first and second source/drain regions. A contact cap is disposed above the power rail contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2024
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Junli Wang, Ruilong Xie, Brent Anderson, Chen Zhang, Heng Wu
  • Patent number: 12002370
    Abstract: A method for guiding an emergency vehicle to an emergency site includes receiving an emergency dispatch message including a location of an emergency. Present location information is received for an emergency vehicle. A route between the received present location and the received location of the emergency is calculated using area map data. Navigation guidance is provided to the emergency vehicle based on the calculated route. The calculated route and the present location information for the emergency vehicle are transmitted to an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The UAV is automatically piloted ahead of the emergency vehicle, along the calculated route, using the calculated route and present location transmitted thereto. A traffic alert is transmitted from the UAV to influence traffic flow ahead of the emergency vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2024
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Minkyong Kim, Clifford A. Pickover, Valentina Salapura, Maja Vukovic