Abstract: This invention is directed to an improved seal for an electrical conductor bushing operable in service above about 69 kV. Typically, the seal is interposed between the bushing cap and the porcelain. Two flat, thin non-metallic gaskets are stacked together and separated from each other by means of a rigid washer. The rigid washer is provided with a pair of inner and outer upstanding flanges which form a trough for engagement therein of one of the gaskets. The gasket-washer assembly provides oil-tight integrity for the bushing under standard industry cantilever and thermal expansion tests.

Abstract: A test terminal for a lightning arrestor in an electric power transmission system is formed of a unitary generally cylindrical ceramic element having metallic end caps secured thereto. A bar-shaped electrical bypass conductor is removably secured to the end caps. An electrically conductive glaze is applied to the external surface of the ceramic element along a band between the end caps, and spaced apart therefrom. The electrically conductive glaze serves as a guard electrode for attachment thereto of a clamp of a test lead. The cross-sectional area of the conductor is less than approximately 5% of the mean cross-sectional area of the ceramic element.

Abstract: An auxiliary support system for use with a line-post insulator of an electric power transmission system includes a tension member of electrically insulating material coupled between a tower and the junction of a conductor support with the outboard terminus of the line-post insulator. A clamp formed of two juxtaposed jaws bends downwards to clear the conductor and support, and then bends inwardly to grip the terminus and secure it to the tension member. Attachment of the auxiliary support can be accomplished without disruption of the electric power.

Abstract: This disclosure teaches a direct current electrical insulator with improved glaze to pin electrical connection. A suitably contoured porcelain insulator shell is coated with a conventional non-conductive glaze and has a metal cap and a metal pin each situated at a surface of the insulator shell opposite to the other. The insulator shell forms a recess to receive the pin and Portland cement is poured therein for mechanically securing the pin in the insulator shell. A phenolic polymer composition is applied to cover the surface of the Portland cement to connect the pin for non-ionic current flow to the glaze and thus to accommodate passage of leakage current in a manner that generally prevents electrochemical corrosion of an anodic pin with attendant cracking of the porcelain insulator.

Abstract: The invention discloses resulting products and a method of producing high voltage resistant members employed in electrical installations such as bushings and insulators. The method comprises placing a sheath of unvulcanized elastomer on a core, which for example is a fiberglass rod, for example by extruding the sheath thereon, and mounting vulcanized sheds on the sheath therealong, then vulcanizing the sheath to form an integrated high voltage resistant member. The sheath is unvulcanized when the sheds are mounted thereon and then the sheath is heated to vulcanize it, in order to bond it to the sheds and to the core. The sheds also can be molded directly onto the sheath together therewith in steps along the length of the core. For producing a bushing, the sheath is placed on a core formed of a conductive stud wrapped with paper and metal foil and then impregnated with a suitable hardenable resin.

Abstract: Linear sections (101) of a chimney assembly (100) each include concentric outer, intermediate and inner sleeves (102, 104, 106). The inner sleeve (106) is interconnected at its lower portion (140) to the intermediate sleeve (104) through spaced apart U-shaped clips (142), while the upper portion of the inner sleeve (106) is allowed to float. The inner sleeve (106) is thus spaced apart from the intermediate sleeve (104) with an insulative air gap (136) therebetween. The air gap (136) and the particular connective arrangement of the inner sleeve (106) to the intermediate sleeve (104) allows for both linear and radial thermal expansion of the inner sleeve (106) caused by high temperature waste flue gases, and also facilitates engagement of adjoining linear sections (101).

Abstract: A bushing for insulating a conductor in a high-voltage electrical transmission system is fabricated of paper and metallic foil disposed as coaxial layers about the conductor. At one end of the bushing, the paper is impregnated with oil. At the opposite end of the bushing, the paper is impregnated with a resin which cures to a solid form. The paper, oil and resin serve as electrical insulators, while the metallic foil serves to disperse uniformly the electric field. A mounting flange is positioned on an enclosing casing for setting the resin end of the bushing into the housing of an electrical apparatus to which the bushing may be mounted so as to prevent contamination of the interior of the housing with the oil.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a hydraulically balanced ballcock (10). A unique valve element (60) is translationally slidable within a valve housing (22) provided in the body (11) of the ballcock (10). A washer (74) received on the head (70) of the piston (61) in the valve element (60) moves in and out of engagement with a valve seat (85) presented from the valve housing (22) to effect closure and opening of the ballcock (10). A bore (95) extends through the piston (61) and stem portion (62) of the valve element (60) to communicate with a control chamber (125). Radial orifices (98 to 101) through a nozzle (73) that extends forwardly of the piston head (70) and through the washer (74) are located to communicate the pressure resulting from the venturi effect of fluid flow between the washer (74) and the seat (85) to the control chamber (125) by virtue of the bore (95).

Abstract: A thermally operated vent damper wherein a flue pipe (12) mounts an eliptical damper plate (38) for rotation about a hollow rod (30). A slot (42) is formed in the damper plate (38) by bending a flange (44) perpendicular to the plane of the damper plate (38) and providing an opening for a coil (52) of bimetallic material. The coil (52) controls the movement of the damper plate between closed and opened positions responsive to temperature in the flue pipe (12). An opening (19) in the flue pipe adjacent to the coil (52) provides a means for maintaining the coil (52) temperature lower than the flue gas temperature and for controlling the opening of the damper plate in the flue pipe in inverse proportion to the draft therein. A second bimetallic coil (60) is mounted outside the flue pipe to relieve stresses on the first bimetallic coil during prolonged high temperature excursions within the flue pipe.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a hydraulically balanced ballcock (10). A unique valve element (60) is translationally slidable within a valve housing (22) provided in the body (11) of the ballcock (10). A washer (74) received on the head (70) of the piston (61) in the valve element (60) moves in and out of engagement with a valve seat (85) presented from the valve housing (22) to effect closure and opening of the ballcock (10). A bore (95) extends through the piston (61) and stem portion (62) of the valve element (60) to communicate with a control chamber (125). Radial orifices (98 to 101) through a nozzle (73) that extends forwardly of the piston head (70) and through the washer (74) are located to communicate the pressure resulting from the venturi effect of fluid flow between the washer (74) and the seat (85) to the control chamber (15) by virtue of the bore (95).

Abstract: An air register for distributing air to a room has a thermally responsive actuator element in direct contact with a pivotably mounted closure slat for controlling the flow of air through the register. The air is distributed upwardly along the wall of a room and a venturi, mounted in the air flow path, draws air in through an opening in the front of the register and over the actuator so that the actuator senses room temperature of the treated air passing through the register. The slats which control the flow of air through the register are biased in an open position and the actuator tends to close the slats through a direct linear force on the slats.

Abstract: This disclosure teaches an electrical insulator with improved glaze to pin electrical connection. A suitably contoured porcelain insulator shell is coated with a semiconductive glaze and has a metal cap and a metal pin each situated at a surface of the insulator shell opposite to the other. The insulator shell forms a recess to receive the pin and Portland cement is poured therein for mechanically securing the pin embedded in the insulator shell. A phenolic polymer composition is applied to cover the surface of the Portland cement to connect the pin electrically to the glaze and thus to accommodate passage of leakage current.

Abstract: A typical embodiment of the invention is directed to a "Horizontal Vee" power transmission line conductor installation system. Typically, a connector protrudes from the insulator coupling. A cable clamp is releasably attached to the connector. An auxiliary cable seized in the clamp also is attached through cable grips to the line conductor. A come along transfers load from the line conductor to the cable to enable the slackened portion of the line conductor to be clipped by a suspension clamp and permanently joined to the connector. The auxiliary cable is released from the line conductor and removed from the connector in order to transfer the line conductor load back to the line conductor. This technique avoids the need for cranes, jib poles and other erection equipment and also avoids imposing excessive forces on the electrical insulators during installation.

Abstract: The invention deals with a novel bolt eyelet design for use on high voltage transmission lines used by utilities. The eyelet incorporates a shoulder in the base that automatically centers the installed bolt when the latter is tightened.

Abstract: This disclosure teaches a suspension insulator comprised typically of a fiberglass rod with mounted metal hardware at each end and juxtaposed polymer sheds strung thereon, which insulator has been improved for high voltage application. Above system voltages of about 138 kV, undesirable radio noise and corona occurs in the area of the metal hardware in conventional designs. Addition of semiconducting polymers between the metal hardward and the polymer sheds significantly reduces the level of generated radio noise and eliminates the corona.

Abstract: Disclosed is a terminal unit for an air conditioning system. The apparatus has a common chamber for primary and secondary air and a throttling valve at the primary air duct connection controlled by a zone thermostat. The terminal unit fan is independently controlled by an air flow sensor located ahead of the throttling valve in order to prevent fan overload.

Abstract: The invention discloses resulting products and a method of producing high voltage resistant members employed in electrical installations such as bushings and insulators. The method comprises placing a sheath of unvulcanized elastomer on a core, which for example is a fiberglass rod, for example by extruding the sheath thereon, and mounting at least partially vulcanized sheds on the sheath therealong, then vulcanizing the sheath to form an integrated high voltage resistant member. The sheath is unvulcanized when the sheds are mounted thereon and then the sheath is heated to vulcanize it, in order to bond it to the sheds and to the core. The sheds also can be molded directly onto the sheath together therewith in steps along the length of the core. For producing a bushing, the sheath is placed on a core formed of a conductive stud wrapped with paper and metal foil and then impregnated with a suitable hardenable resin.

Abstract: A typical embodiment of the invention is directed to a "Horizontal Vee" power transmission line conductor installation system. Typically, a connector protrudes from the insulator coupling. A cable clamp is releasably attached to the connector. An auxiliary cable seized in the clamp also is attached through cable grips to the line conductor. A come-along transfers load from the line conductor to the cable to enable the slackened portion of the line conductor to be clipped by a suspension clamp and permanently joined to the connector. The auxiliary cable is released from the line conductor and removed from the connector in order to transfer the line conductor load back to the line conductor. This technique avoids the need for cranes, jib poles and other erection equipment and also avoids imposing excessive forces on the electrical insulators during installation.

Abstract: This disclosure teaches a system for placing structurally an inorganic alkaline sealant (such as portland cement) by dispersing the alkaline sealant in a polyurethane foam material. The foam material may be cast and fabricated into bands, gaskets, joint packings and other structural elements which are placed in locations such as joints, cracks or the like where they are needed for sealing or protective functions. The alkaline sealant forms a rocklike mass when exposed to water and also releases alkalinity so as to protect adjacent metal surfaces. Gradual release of the alkalinity sustains protection of the metal surfaces for an extremely long time.

Abstract: A method for decorating a surface of a ceramic article wherein a selected design is delineated on said surface by applying to said surface an adhesive flowable sticky medium comprising ceramic and organic material including an organic gum, Bentonite, and a frit material. Particulate material in the form of discrete flowable granules of ceramic and organic material are applied to the adhesive medium where the granules at ambient temperatures stick to the adhesive medium coating on the article. Excess granules are removed from the sticky adhesive medium and adjacent surfaces. The article is then fired; the ceramic body and the ceramic material and organic material of the adhesive medium and of the granules interacting during firing and fusing together without exhibiting crawling and maintaining design area integrity.