Abstract: An electrochemical measurement system for monitoring a concrete structure having a reinforcement bar, including: at least six electrodes to contact the concrete structure's surface, including at least two emitting electrodes to inject electrical signals into the structure and at least four receiving electrodes combined in pairs, each pair receiving electrical signals, originating from an explored zone of the structure located beneath an axis connecting the electrode pairs with its depth depending on the distance between the two electrodes in the pair; an acquisition module to (i) control the electrodes and (ii) acquire and store in a memory the electrical signals; a processing module to calculate, for the electrical signals, induced polarization potential response value(s) and one apparent resistivity value; from these values, process output characteristic(s) of each explored zone; an image reconstruction module to generate an image of the distribution of the output characteristic(s) in the explored zones.

Abstract: A device for monitoring the door area around a that is at least partially glazed door is provided. A transmitter emits a transmission pulse of electromagnetic radiation. An image recorder comprises a receiver matrix having a first receiver blocks which has a plurality of first receivers. The first receivers receive reflected signal components of the transmission pulse. Each first receiver has a memory unit which is designed to integrate and store the reflected signal components received. A control unit triggers a transmission pulse of the transmitter and activates the first receivers for a predetermined first receiving period. An evaluation unit compares topography image data with stored reference image data or compares a respective distance value with a stored reference value for a door area free of objects.

Abstract: A cholesteric liquid crystal display device includes a solar cell, a first substrate, a shielding layer, a first electrode layer, a cholesteric liquid crystal layer, a second electrode layer and a second substrate stacked sequentially from bottom to top. The solar cell includes a metal wiring pattern layer. The shielding layer corresponds to the upper side of the metal wiring pattern layer, and is used to reduce the reflection of light from the metal circuit pattern layer. In this way, the cholesteric liquid crystal display device replaces the traditional black absorbing layer with the black material of the solar cell, which can not only absorb light, but also display the image with self-sustaining power. The cholesteric liquid crystal display device shields the arrangement of the metal wiring pattern layer through the shielding layer, which can ensure the image quality of the display panel.

Abstract: A construction material that is a laminate including a nonwoven comprising a super absorbent material and a method of self-sealing liquid transport through the construction material in proximity to punctures in the laminate.

Abstract: An iris recognition apparatus includes a front cover in which a module mounting hole is formed, a cover plate configured to be coupled to a front surface of the front cover, and an iris recognition module configured to be fitted into the module mounting hole from the rear of the front cover. The iris recognition module includes a shield cover fitted into the module mounting hole, a red-eye phenomenon generator including at least one illumination part, a substrate on which the at least one illumination part is mounted and disposed on the rear of the shield cover, an imaging module including a camera module for iris recognition, a substrate on which the camera module is mounted and disposed on the rear of the red-eye phenomenon generator, and a light passage hole formed in the shield cover corresponding to the front of the at least one illumination part.

Abstract: An embodiment of a linear electric machine includes two or more phases that define a central bore, and alternating permanent magnets that are disposed within the central bore and are free to move relative the windings. An embodiment of a method for selectively powering the windings is disclosed that enables the machine to realize a commanded force, or to determine the force present by using the current within the windings and the alignment of the magnets relative to the windings.

Abstract: An extension pipe (30) is configured to allow a suction tool (70) to be connected to one end side in a pipe axis direction and a vacuum cleaner main body (10) to be connected to another end. The extension pipe (30) includes a power-receiving portion (36) configured to receive and supply electric power to be fed to a battery (17a) provided to the vacuum cleaner main body (10).

Abstract: The disclosed flow cytometer includes a wavelength division multiplexer (WDM). The WDM includes an extended light source providing light that forms an object, a collimating optical element that captures light from the extended light source and projects a magnified image of the object as a first light beam, and a first focusing optical element configured to focus the first light beam to a size smaller than the object of the extended light source to a first semiconductor detector. The disclosed flow cytometer further includes a composite microscope objective to direct light emitted by a particle in a flow channel in a viewing zone of the composite microscope to the extended light source, a fluidic system and a peristaltic pump configured to supply liquid sheath and liquid sample to the flow channel, and a laser diode system to illuminate the particle in the flow channel.

Abstract: A cholesteric liquid crystal (LC) composite display device includes a light absorbing substrate, a first and second transparent substrates, a light supplement module arranged between the light absorbing substrate and the first transparent substrate, a control module, a first and second electrode layers respectively formed on the first and second transparent substrates, a first cholesteric LC layer sandwiched between the first and second electrode layers, and a first light absorbing layer disposed on the second transparent substrate. The projection of the first light absorbing layer on the horizontal plane and the projection of the light supplement module on the horizontal plane are arranged in a misaligned manner. The control module is provided for controlling the light supplement module according to the brightness signal. Thereby, when the external brightness is low, the light supplement module enhances the displaying brightness of the cholesteric LC composite display device to meet the usage requirements.

Abstract: The disclosed flow cytometer includes a wavelength division multiplexer (WDM). The WDM includes an extended light source providing light that forms an object, a collimating optical element that captures light from the extended light source and projects a magnified image of the object as a first light beam, and a first focusing optical element configured to focus the first light beam to a size smaller than the object of the extended light source to a first semiconductor detector. The disclosed flow cytometer further includes a composite microscope objective to direct light emitted by a particle in a flow channel in a viewing zone of the composite microscope to the extended light source, a fluidic system and a peristaltic pump configured to supply liquid sheath and liquid sample to the flow channel, and a laser diode system to illuminate the particle in the flow channel.

Abstract: The invention relates to a sensor system for checking a vein pattern. The sensor system comprises a first light source that is configured to emit during operation across the entire surface electromagnetic waves with wavelengths in the near infrared range, which are absorbed by hemoglobin. Furthermore, the sensor system comprises a second light source that is configured to emit during operation across the entire surface electromagnetic waves with wavelengths in the range of visible light. Furthermore, the sensor system comprises a camera with a first camera chip that is configured to record reflected electromagnetic waves with wavelengths in the near infrared range and to convert them into a corresponding infrared image, and with a second camera chip that is configured to record reflected electromagnetic waves with wavelengths in the range of visible light and to convert them into a corresponding photographic image.

Abstract: Prospective fault adaptation for project management includes generating a project in a project management system according to a timeline of different overlapping tasks and interdependent, a cost to completion and a count of human resources required to complete the tasks at or below the cost to completion. An indication of a prospective fault condition is received in connection with a task in the project. The prospective fault is then quantified and an adjustment computed to the timeline, cost to completion, count of human resources or scope. The adjustment is compared to a threshold value indicative of an acceptable project outcome. Finally, a visualization of the project is generated in the project management system including the flag and an alert representative of the comparison.

Abstract: A method for testing visual characteristics includes a providing step of providing a subject with a test image and a changing step of changing an optical element to be placed between the subject and the test image. The test image includes a first image area containing a color to which rod cells are sensitive, and the first image area is placed in such a manner that light coming from the first image area forms an image on a region outside a central fovea of a retina when the subject is looking at a center of the test image. The optical element set includes a plurality of first optical elements configured to transmit light of a first wavelength band to which the rod cells are sensitive within a visible light band. An optical element that the subject does not feel dazzled by the test image is specified.

Abstract: A registration system for classifying an object, comprising a sensor unit, an evaluation unit, a memory unit and a data-processing unit. The evaluation unit determines a structure data set or a temporal sequence of structure data sets of the object to be registered from a temporal progression of the radiation captured by the sensor assembly. The memory unit stores association rules, each associated with a set of situation parameters. The data-processing unit accesses the structure data set or a temporal sequence of structure data sets, the current situation parameter set, and the association rule associated with the current parameter set and to associate an object with an object class on the basis of the structure data set associated with the object or a temporal sequence of structure data sets by using an association rule associated with the current situation parameter set and received from the memory unit.

Abstract: An embodiment of a linear electric machine includes two or more phases that define a central bore, and alternating permanent magnets that are disposed within the central bore and are free to move relative the windings. An embodiment of a method for selectively powering the windings is disclosed that enables the machine to realize a commanded force, or to determine the force present by using the current within the windings and the alignment of the magnets relative to the windings.

Abstract: The invention relates to agents reducing the hydrodynamic drag of a turbulent flow of petroleum products in the process of transportation in pipelines. The technical result of the solution involves the preservation of the polymer structure so that the polymer is more effective in reducing the hydrodynamic drag, grinding costs in the production of the DRA, the aggregation of the DRA while reducing the amount of the separating agent and the need to inject a smaller amount of the reagent to reduce the hydrodynamic drag. The specified technical result is produced due to the development of a reagent for reducing the hydrodynamic drag of hydrocarbon liquids in pipelines, which consists of the first and the second component, in which case the first component comprises the particles of polyalphaolefin or polyacrylate, the second component is an anti-agglomerating agent.

Abstract: An electrochemical measurement system for monitoring a concrete structure having a reinforcement bar, including: at least six electrodes to contact the concrete structure's surface, including at least two emitting electrodes to inject electrical signals into the structure and at least four receiving electrodes combined in pairs, each pair receiving electrical signals, originating from an explored zone of the structure located beneath an axis connecting the electrode pairs with its depth depending on the distance between the two electrodes in the pair; an acquisition module to (i) control the electrodes and (ii) acquire and store in a memory the electrical signals; a processing module to calculate, for the electrical signals, induced polarization potential response value(s) and one apparent resistivity value; from these values, process output characteristic(s) of each explored zone; an image reconstruction module to generate an image of the distribution of the output characteristic(s) in the explored zones.

Abstract: An air circulator includes a blower unit that is provided with an airflow opening on its front side, and a support unit that supports the blower unit. A grill is provided in the airflow opening. The grill is provided with plural airflow guide blades in a spiral manner. Inner end portions thereof closer to the center of the spiral of the airflow guide blades are protruded from outer end portions thereof in an airflow direction. The blower unit has a cover for forming an outer panel thereof, and the cover has a spherical shape.