Abstract: A method of creating an application purpose certificate, comprising: receiving from a software publisher an application code and declared privacy information, the declared privacy information includes at least one allowed usage purpose for each of a plurality of data types; analyzing the application's usage of data of each of the plurality of data types; verifying the usage is compliant with the least one allowed usage purpose according to the analysis; creating an encrypted digital purpose certificate, the digital purpose certificate is unique for the application code; and sending the digital purpose certificate to the software publisher to be bundled with the application code and a publisher authentication certificate.

Abstract: A sputtering target containing 20 at % to 40 at % of Te, 5 at % to 20 at % of Cu, 5 at % to 15 at % of Zr, and remainder being Al, wherein a structure of the sputtering target is comprise of an Al phase, a Cu phase, a CuTeZr phase, a CuTe phase and a Zr phase. The present invention aims to provide an Al—Te—Cu—Zr-based alloy sputtering target capable of effectively suppressing the degradation of properties caused by compositional deviation, as well as a method of manufacturing the same.

Abstract: For managing RAID parity stripe contention using a processor device in a computing environment, delaying, by a host being separate to the RAID, one of a plurality of operations overlapping a parity sector in a parity stripe with a currently running operation and serializing each one of the multiplicity of operations overlapping the parity sector. The host further serializes each one of the plurality of operations overlapping the parity sector. The delaying is performed when the host determines whether a new write written through a hardware performance path comprising the one of the plurality of operations will overlap the parity stripe of a previous write comprising the currently running operation at the RAID controller.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer program products are disclosed for dynamically determining an optimal node of an overlay network for client attachment. An optimal node can be selected from a group of potential attachment nodes in the overlay network through which a client can establish a connection to the overlay network. Network parameter training data can be determined and used to train a network optimization model. Once trained, the network optimization model can be used to determine—based on network parameter data associated with the group of potential attachment nodes—the optimal node for the client to attach to. If a different node than a current attachment node is determined to be a new optimal node, a connection path can be established between this new optimal node and the client, and an existing connection path between the client and the previous optimal node can be terminated or simultaneously maintained.

Abstract: When moving casing accommodating electronic equipment for maintenance of electronic equipment, stability of casing is maintained and safety is ensured. Casing separation mechanism 1 separates and connects a pair of casings 2a, 2b. A pair of rail portions 11 are set in bottom frame 21a of one casing 2a with rail portions 11 overhanging from frame 21a. A pair of rail portions 12 extend from one ends of rail portions 11 and retract into rail portions 11 so as to be able to stop during movement of rail portions 12 by rail movement mechanism. A pair of rail portions 13 are set in bottom frame 21b of other casing 2b with rail portions 13 overhanging from frame 21b, and extend from one ends of rail portions 12 and retract into rail portions 12 so as to be able to stop during movement of rail portions 13 by rail movement mechanism.

Abstract: A connection unit connects one end of each of two processing systems and includes a processing unit for carrying out necessary processing on a specimen in a specimen container held by a specimen holding rack. The first and second processing systems each have an opening and closing part that can be opened and closed to expose an access surface for an operator. The connection unit is configured so as to connect the first and second processing systems in such a way that a distance along a horizontal plane from the access surface of the first processing system to the one end of the second processing system is longer than a distance by which the opening and closing part of the first processing system moves when opening and closing. Thus, various layouts resulting from the structure are possible within an inspection room without diminishing the ease of operation.

Abstract: A solid-state imaging device includes a semiconductor layer on which a plurality of pixels are arranged along a light-receiving surface being a main surface of the semiconductor layer, photoelectric conversion units provided for the respective pixels in the semiconductor layer, and a trench element isolation area formed by providing an insulating layer in a trench pattern formed on a light-receiving surface side of the semiconductor layer, the trench element isolation area being provided at a position displaced from a pixel boundary between the pixels.

Abstract: An aspect includes receiving a request to access data in a memory, the request from a requesting processor and including a virtual address of the data. It is determined, based on contents of a page table that a plurality of physical addresses in the memory corresponds to the virtual address. The physical addresses include a first physical address of a primary memory location in a first partition accessed via a bus that is communicatively coupled to a port of a first processor, and a second physical address of a secondary memory location in a second partition accessed via a bus that is communicatively coupled to a port of a second processor. Contents of the primary memory location in the first partition were previously copied into the secondary memory location. Based on the requesting processor, one of the physical addresses is selected and data at the selected physical address is accessed.

Abstract: There is provided a picture encoding device that encodes a picture and encodes a difference quantization parameter in a unit of a quantization coding block which is divided from the picture and is a management unit of a quantization parameter. A quantization parameter calculator derives a quantization parameter of the quantization coding block to be encoded. A prediction quantization parameter derivation unit derives a prediction quantization parameter using the quantization parameters of a plurality of quantization coding blocks which precede the quantization coding block to be encoded in order of encoding. A difference quantization parameter generator derives a difference quantization parameter of the quantization coding block to be encoded, using a difference between the quantization parameter of the quantization coding block to be encoded and the prediction quantization parameter. A first bitstream generator encodes the difference quantization parameter of the quantization coding block to be encoded.

Abstract: The drive circuit for driving voltage controlled switches includes: charge path connected to gate of the switch, through which gate charge current flows to turn the switch ON; discharge path connected to the gate and output terminal of the switch, through which gate discharge current flows to turn the switch OFF; and at least either, a charging side element disposed on charging side loop path having the gate, a part of the charge path and the output terminal, restricting current flow to be in one direction and not disturbing current flow of charge current; or a discharging side element disposed on a discharging side loop path having the gate, a part of the discharge path and the output terminal, restricting a current flow to be in one direction and not disturbing a current flow of discharge current.

Abstract: Provided are methods, systems, and computer-program products for responding to a natural language communication, sending a response to request additional information from a user, and exposing an invocable method for accessing a virtual database. Some examples relate to a bot server that can respond to natural-language messages (e.g., questions or comments) through a messaging application using natural-language messages. Other examples relate to storage of event data associated with a web page or a mobile application. Event data can describe one or more actions performed in relation to the web page and/or the mobile application. Other examples relate to behavioral analytics of the event data.

Abstract: A determination is made in a multi-processor system that a cache storage is storing a first type of elements and a second type of elements, wherein on an average each of the first type of elements takes a longer time to destage to secondary storage in comparison to each of the second type of elements. A determination is made of how many tasks to run for scanning the cache storage and destaging the first type of elements and the second type of elements from the cache storage, based on how many of first type of elements and how many of the second type of elements are stored in the cache storage, and how many processors are available in the multi-processor system.

Abstract: An information terminal includes an acquisition unit that acquires specific posted information from a server which collects posted information that is posted from information terminals; a control unit that controls the posted information based on time series information; and a detection unit that detects a predetermined setting operation. When the detection unit detects the setting operation, the control unit executes a sharing process based on information about another information terminal obtained from the server, where the sharing process acquires at least part of data provided by said other information terminal based on the time series information.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for controlling an output voltage for a single-type converter and a method therefor, the apparatus including: a power input/output unit connected in parallel to both poles of the single-type converter, respectively, thereby receiving and outputting output voltages, respectively; an output voltage and current measurement unit measuring output currents and the output voltages output from the power input/output unit; a controller performing a current limit control for a protection coordination for a first pole and performing a voltage control for a second pole following a checking of a state of the first pole of the both poles of the single-type converter using the measured output currents; a switching unit being switched according to a control performed on the both poles; and a power transfer unit transferring the output voltages of the single-type converter according to switching of the switching unit.

Abstract: Environmental data, associated with a first computer, is received. Social media data, associated with the first computer, is also received. A first severity value, based on the environmental data, is determined. A second severity value, based on the social media data, is determined. A first weighted severity score is determined. The first weighted severity score is a combination of the first and second severity values. One or more actions is determined. The determined action is one of a recovery point objective action or a recovery time objective action. Each action has a threshold. Whether the first weighted severity score is equal to or greater than any threshold associated with any action is determined. In response to determining that the first weighted severity score is equal to or greater than one or more thresholds, each action associated with each threshold is implemented.

Abstract: A user terminal according to an embodiment transmits uplink data to a base station using an unlicensed band. The user terminal includes a controller configured to, if uplink data transmission is started from a middle of a subframe according to a monitoring result of the unlicensed band, perform processing of transmitting a specific signal being different from the uplink data, at a beginning of the uplink data.

Abstract: An information communication method obtains information from a subject using a terminal device that includes an image sensor. The method includes setting an exposure time of the image sensor having a plurality of exposure lines so that a bright line corresponding to each of the plurality of exposure lines appears according to a change in luminance of the subject. The method also includes obtaining a bright line image including a plurality of bright lines, by capturing the subject that changes in luminance by the image sensor, and obtaining identification information of the subject. The subject has a rectangular shape, is captured with an around view of the subject. Each of the plurality of bright lines appears within the rectangular shape of the subject in the bright line image, and follows a direction between long sides of the rectangular shape of the subject in the bright line image.

Abstract: A plurality of fabric controllers distributed throughout a fabric attached architecture and each associated with at least one resource node. The plurality of fabric controllers configured to control each associated resource node. Resources of the resource nodes are utilized in virtual environments responsive to respective fabric controllers issuing instructions received from the fabric attached architecture to respective resource nodes.

Abstract: Apparatus, system and method for dispensing a particle-laden fluid from a fluid holding and dispensing micro-feature. In some implementations, the apparatus includes: a chamber having one or more surfaces that define a volume to receive fluid containing particulate matter, and an outlet port to dispense at least a portion of the fluid from the chamber. The outlet port may have a normal vector that, when the apparatus is positioned to dispense the fluid, is substantially perpendicular to gravity. The apparatus may be used to measure a number of individual particles from the fluid that flow through the outlet port over a period of them, measure a total volume of the fluid dispensed through the outlet port over the period of time, and calculate a concentration of the particulate matter within the chamber. In some implementations, the particle-laden fluid may be whole blood.

Abstract: A method of operating an inflation system is provided. The method includes recognizing that the inflation system is activated or actuated by a user, supplying current to an electromagnet of a solenoid valve of the inflation system such that an armature-valve element of the solenoid valve is moved to an open position, wherein movement of the armature valve element to the open position actuates an actuator housing that in turn causes a normally-closed valve element of a valve housing of the inflation system to open, and ceasing current supply to the electromagnet once the actuator housing is actuated.