Abstract: A polishing pad is provided. The polishing pad includes a polishing layer and at least one detection window. The at least one detection window is located in the polishing layer. The at least one detection window includes a center portion and a cover portion surrounding the center portion. The cover portion is joined to the polishing layer, and a ratio of an area of the center portion to an area of the cover portion is between about 0.03 to about 5.00.

Abstract: A polishing pad is provided. The polishing pad, suitable for polishing an object, includes a polishing layer and at least one groove. The polishing layer has a central region and a peripheral region surrounding the central region. The at least one groove is disposed in the polishing layer, wherein the at least one groove has two ends both located in the peripheral region, wherein the two ends include an open end and a closed end.

Abstract: A polishing layer is provided. The polishing layer have a surface pattern, a cross section of the surface pattern along a direction has a plurality of grooves and a plurality of polishing portions, each of the grooves is disposed between every two adjacent polishing portions, and the polishing layer comprises a body layer and a surface layer. The surface layer is disposed on a surface of the body layer, and a top of at least one of the polishing portions has at least one flattened region exposing the body layer.

Abstract: A polishing pad is provided. The polishing surface of the polishing pad corresponds to a two-dimensional orthogonal coordinate system having a first coordinate direction and a second coordinate direction, the rotating axis of the polishing pad corresponds to the original point of the two-dimensional orthogonal coordinate system, and the polishing pad includes a polishing layer and a surface pattern. The surface pattern is disposed in the polishing layer, and includes at least one first groove and at least one second groove respectively distributing along the first coordinate direction, wherein the at least one first groove has a first cutting trajectory direction, the first cutting trajectory direction is forward with the first coordinate direction, and the at least one second groove has a second cutting trajectory direction, the second cutting trajectory direction is reverse with the first coordinate direction.

Abstract: A polishing pad is provided. The polishing pad, suitable for polishing an object, includes a polishing layer and at least one groove. The polishing layer has a central region and a peripheral region surrounding the central region. The at least one groove is disposed in the polishing layer, wherein the at least one groove has two ends both located in the peripheral region, wherein the two ends include an open end and a closed end.

Abstract: A polishing pad is provided. The polishing pad comprises a polishing layer and a metal-containing layer. The polishing layer has a polishing surface and a backside surface opposite to each other, wherein the backside surface has a plurality of cavities. The metal-containing layer is disposed on the backside surface of the polishing layer and fills into the cavities, wherein a first contact area is between the metal-containing layer and the backside surface of the polishing layer, and the first contact area is larger than the orthogonal projection area of the polishing layer.

Abstract: A polishing pad is provided. The polishing pad, suitable for polishing an object, includes a polishing layer and at least one groove. The polishing layer has a central region and a peripheral region surrounding the central region. The at least one groove is disposed in the polishing layer, wherein the at least one groove has two ends both located in the peripheral region, wherein the two ends include an open end and a closed end.

Abstract: A polishing pad including a polishing layer and at least one detection window is provided. The polishing layer includes a polishing surface and a back surface having at least one protrusion. The at least one detection window is disposed at a location corresponding to the at least one protrusion in the polishing layer, and the at least one protrusion surrounds the at least one detection window. A manufacturing method and a polishing method of the polishing pad are also provided.

Abstract: A polishing pad adapted for polishing an object and having a polishing track region is provided. The polishing pad includes a polishing layer and an adhesive layer. The polishing layer has a polishing surface and a rough bottom surface opposite to each other, and the rough bottom surface includes a plurality of discontinuous dents. The adhesive layer is adhered to the rough bottom surface.

Abstract: A polishing pad is provided. The polishing pad, suitable for a polishing process, includes a polishing layer, an adhesive layer and at least one heat storage material. The polishing layer has a polishing surface and a back surface opposite to each other. The adhesive layer is disposed on the back surface of the polishing layer. A region where the at least one heat storage material is disposed is located above the adhesive layer.

Abstract: A polishing pad is provided. The polishing pad, disposed on a polishing platen and suitable for a polishing process, includes a polishing layer, an adhesive layer and at least one adhesion-reducing interface layer. The adhesive layer is disposed between the polishing layer and the polishing platen. The at least one adhesion-reducing interface layer is disposed between the adhesive layer and the polishing layer and/or disposed between the adhesive layer and the polishing platen. An area of the at least one adhesion-reducing interface layer is smaller than an area of the adhesive layer.

Abstract: A polishing pad is provided. The polishing surface of the polishing pad corresponds to a two-dimensional orthogonal coordinate system having a first coordinate direction and a second coordinate direction, the rotating axis of the polishing pad corresponds to the original point of the two-dimensional orthogonal coordinate system, and the polishing pad includes a polishing layer and a surface pattern. The surface pattern is disposed in the polishing layer, and includes at least one first groove and at least one second groove respectively distributing along the first coordinate direction, wherein the at least one first groove has a first cutting trajectory direction, the first cutting trajectory direction is forward with the first coordinate direction, and the at least one second groove has a second cutting trajectory direction, the second cutting trajectory direction is reverse with the first coordinate direction.

Abstract: A polishing layer is provided. The polishing layer have a surface pattern, a cross section of the surface pattern along a direction has a plurality of grooves and a plurality of polishing portions, each of the grooves is disposed between every two adjacent polishing portions, and the polishing layer comprises a body layer and a surface layer. The surface layer is disposed on a surface of the body layer, and a top of at least one of the polishing portions has at least one flattened region exposing the body layer.

Abstract: A polishing pad is provided. The polishing pad, suitable for a polishing procedure using a slurry containing water, includes a polishing track region and a first reactant. The polishing track region includes a central region and a peripheral region surrounding the central region. The first reactant is disposed in the central region of the polishing track region, wherein the first reactant is able to react endothermically with the water in the slurry.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a polishing layer is provided. First, a mold for which the mold cavity has a contour pattern is provided, and the cross section of the contour pattern along a direction includes a plurality of recessions and at least one concavity portion, wherein the at least one concavity portion is disposed on the bottom of at least one of the recessions. A polymer material is disposed in the mold cavity. The polymer material is cured to form a semifinished product, wherein the cross section of the semifinished product along the direction includes a plurality of polishing portions corresponding to the recessions and at least one protruding portion corresponding to the at least one concavity portion. A flattening process is performed on the semifinished product to remove the at least one protruding portion.

Abstract: A polishing pad is provided. The polishing pad comprises a polishing layer and a metal-containing layer. The polishing layer has a polishing surface and a backside surface opposite to each other, wherein the backside surface has a plurality of cavities. The metal-containing layer is disposed on the backside surface of the polishing layer and fills into the cavities, wherein a first contact area is between the metal-containing layer and the backside surface of the polishing layer, and the first contact area is larger than the orthogonal projection area of the polishing layer.

Abstract: A base layer, a polishing pad with a base layer and a polishing method are provided. The polishing pad includes a polishing layer and a base layer. The base layer, underlaid below the polishing layer, is a three-dimensional fabric. The three-dimensional fabric comprises a top woven layer, a bottom woven layer, and a supporting woven layer disposed between the top woven layer and the bottom woven layer. The top woven layer and the bottom woven layer are respectively woven by a plurality of first set of yarns and a plurality of second set of yarns. The supporting woven layer comprises a plurality of supporting yarns interconnecting the top woven layer and the bottom woven layer, so that a space exists between the top woven layer and the bottom woven layer.

Abstract: A polishing pad is provided. The polishing pad, suitable for polishing an object, includes a polishing layer and at least one groove. The polishing layer has a central region and a peripheral region surrounding the central region. The at least one groove is disposed in the polishing layer, wherein the at least one groove has two ends both located in the peripheral region, wherein the two ends include an open end and a closed end.

Abstract: A polishing pad is provided. The polishing pad includes a polishing layer and a detection window. The detection window is disposed in the polishing layer. The modulus of the detection window is larger than the modulus of the polishing layer at 30° C., and the modulus of the detection window is smaller than the modulus of the polishing layer at 50° C.

Abstract: A polishing pad including a polishing layer and at least one detection window is provided. The polishing layer includes a polishing surface and a back surface having at least one protrusion. The at least one detection window is disposed at a location corresponding to the at least one protrusion in the polishing layer, and the at least one protrusion surrounds the at least one detection window. A manufacturing method and a polishing method of the polishing pad are also provided.