Abstract: A fermented supernatant of Bangia fusco-purpure and Lactobacillus with an alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity is provided, where a preparation method for the fermented supernatant of Bangia fusco-purpure and Lactobacillus includes the following steps of: S1: mixing Bangia fusco-purpure with water in a mass/volume ratio of 4.45%-5% to obtain a Bangia fusco-purpure suspension; S2: adding glucose in a mass/volume ratio of 2% to the Bangia fusco-purpure suspension, followed by pasteurization; S3: inoculating Lactobacillus delbrueckii or Lactobacillus plantarum in a mass/volume ratio of 4% to obtain a mixed solution of Bangia fusco-purpure and Lactobacillus; S4: fermenting the mixed solution of Bangia fusco-purpure and Lactobacillus at 37° C.

Abstract: A high interfacial bonding strength laminated aluminum alloy manufacturing method includes: combining and fixing a rear plate, a middle plate, and a front plate to obtain a combined plate; performing a first heat treatment on the combined plate and then performing a first roll-bonding to obtain a laminated aluminum alloy; conducting a friction stir treatment after setting a weld-start plate and a lead-out plate on the laminated aluminum alloy; and carrying out a second heat treatment, a second rolling treatment, a solid solution treatment and an aging treatment in sequence on the laminated aluminum alloy after the friction stir treatment. By friction stir treatment of the laminated aluminum alloy, the original interlayer structure is broken and a three-dimensional spatial structure consisting of the nugget zone and an interlocked structural zone is formed. As a result, the interlayer bonding strength of the laminated aluminum alloy is greatly improved.

Abstract: The present application proposes a method for detecting an okadaic acid based on a near-infrared photoelectric composite material, which includes the following steps: synthesizing NaYF4: Yb, Tm up-conversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) and a semiconductor material flower-like tungsten oxide (WO3) by a simple high-temperature solvothermal method; coupling the UCNPs with an okadaic acid monoclonal antibody through a classic amidation reaction to construct a competitive near-infrared photoelectrochemical immunosorbent assay (cNIR-PECIA) for okadaic acid detection. In addition, the present application employs a screen-printed carbon electrode (SPE) as the working electrode, and thus only requires a small amount of electrolytes, which is low-cost and maintenance-free.

Abstract: A bee bread containing a base material of the bee bread, the hydrophilic colloid, ethanol and water, and is prepared according to a certain preparation method. The bee bread containing the astaxanthin and the hydrophilic colloid has the advantages of long preservation time and small nutrient loss. The bee which are fed with the bee bread for a long time can effectively increase the yield of royal jelly and the number of larvae, and extend the life.

Abstract: A method for fast extracting an organic pollutant in a complex system is disclosed, which includes following steps. A surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectrum of an organic pollutant is divided to obtain P wavelength sub-intervals with overlapping regions. The P wavelength sub-intervals are screened to obtain ? wavelength sub-intervals. The ? wavelength sub-intervals are screened to obtain a required wavelength sub-interval. The required wavelength sub-interval is screened to obtain a required wavelength subset. A method and a system for fast detecting an organic pollutant in a complex system are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present application proposes a method for detecting an okadaic acid based on a near-infrared photoelectric composite material, which includes the following steps: synthesizing NaYF4: Yb, Tm up-conversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) and a semiconductor material flower-like tungsten oxide (WO3) by a simple high-temperature solvothermal method; coupling the UCNPs with an okadaic acid monoclonal antibody through a classic amidation reaction to construct a competitive near-infrared photoelectrochemical immunosorbent assay (cNIR-PECIA) for okadaic acid detection. In addition, the present application employs a screen-printed carbon electrode (SPE) as the working electrode, and thus only requires a small amount of electrolytes, which is low-cost and maintenance-free.

Abstract: A bee bread containing a base material of the bee bread, the hydrophilic colloid, ethanol and water, and is prepared according to a certain preparation method. The bee bread containing the astaxanthin and the hydrophilic colloid has the advantages of long preservation time and small nutrient loss. The bee which are fed with the bee bread for a long time can effectively increase the yield of royal jelly and the number of larvae, and extend the life.

Abstract: A limonin extraction method, comprising the following steps: step one, raw material extracting or juicing: directly soaking raw material in water or using a presser to directly juice the raw material to obtain the extract; step two, adding salt and adjusting pH: adding a sulfate solid material or saturated sulfate solution to the extract; adjusting pH to 3-7; step three, heating and preserving heat: heating to 20° C.-100° C. and keeping at the temperature for 10 minutes-110 minutes; step four, centrifuging: centrifuging for 10 minutes at a rotational speed of 2500×g, and obtaining limonin precipitation. Compared with a traditional method, the raw material in the present invention can directly use the extract liquid or juicing liquid without drying, and recover most limonin in water using a precipitation method without complicated apparatus, and is easy to operate and has a low process cost.

Abstract: A limonin extraction method, comprising the following steps: step one, raw material extracting or juicing: directly soaking raw material in water or using a presser to directly juice the raw material to obtain the extract; step two, adding salt and adjusting pH: adding a sulfate solid material or saturated sulfate solution to the extract; adjusting pH to 3-7; step three, heating and preserving heat: heating to 20° C.-100° C. and keeping at the temperature for 10 minutes-110 minutes; step four, centrifuging: centrifuging for 10 minutes at a rotational speed of 2500×g, and obtaining limonin precipitation. Compared with a traditional method, the raw material in the present invention can directly use the extract liquid or juicing liquid without drying, and recover most limonin in water using a precipitation method without complicated apparatus, and is easy to operate and has a low process cost.