Abstract: A filter unit according to the present invention includes a substrate, capacitors mounted on the substrate, and two inductors. The inductors each include a wire and a core. The core includes two core bodies. The core bodies each have a ring shape and include a wiring hole. The capacitors are disposed between the two core bodies. An opposed section extends from the respective two core bodies to a position opposed to the capacitors C. The opposed section is opposed to all of the plurality of capacitors.

Abstract: A scroll compressor includes a fixed scroll and an orbiting scroll. A base plate of at least one of the fixed scroll and the orbiting scroll includes an auxiliary discharge port and a groove. The groove is partially covered with an orbiting volute wall facing the groove, so that a compression chamber that is in a compression process and is connected to the auxiliary discharge port is not connected to other compression chambers in a compression process or to a compression chamber connected to a main discharge port. The groove is always connected to one of the compression chambers.

Abstract: A motor-driven compressor includes an inverter and a housing. The inverter includes three-phase switching elements and a holder that retains the switching elements. The holder is fixed to the housing with fastening members and is configured to push the three-phase switching elements toward a heat dissipating surface of the housing. The three-phase switching elements are arranged along a line segment that connects two of the fastening members. The holder includes a first accommodating portion that accommodates one of the three-phase switching elements that is located in the middle, and two second accommodating portions that respectively accommodate two of the three-phase switching elements that are located at opposite ends. Each of the two second accommodating portions includes a tongue-shaped contact portion that contacts the corresponding switching element. The contact portions are configured to be deformed to reduce a pushing force of the holder acting on the switching elements.

Abstract: A control device for an electric motor includes an inverter circuit; and a control circuit that finds a voltage command value such that the d-axis current and the q-axis current approach a d-axis current command value and a q-axis current command value, and turns the plurality of switching elements on and off by using a drive signal in accordance with a result of comparison between the voltage command value and a carrier wave. The control circuit corrects the voltage command value by using a polarity of the alternating current during dead time, and causes the d-axis current command value in a certain length of time before and after the alternating current reaches zero to be greater than the d-axis current command value in a length of time other than the certain length of time.

Abstract: A foil bearing includes a top foil, which includes a bearing surface facing a rotary member, extends in a circumferential direction, and includes a fixed end at one end in the circumferential direction and a free end at the other end in the circumferential direction, and a sheet-shaped back foil, which elasticity supports the top foil. The top foil includes a connecting section that connects, at a location between the fixed end and the free end, a first side of the top foil, at which the bearing surface is located, to a second side of the top foil, at which the back foil is located, and a cutout section that reduces the thickness of the top foil so as to facilitate deformation of the top foil. The cutout section is formed at the second side rather than the first side.

Abstract: A fluid machine includes an electric motor, an inverter, a housing, a cover member that is fixed to the housing and defines an accommodation chamber, a sealing member that is disposed between the cover member and the housing, and a fastening member that is fastened to the housing. The housing has an insertion hole. The fastening member has a shank inserted into the insertion hole, a flange applying a fastening force to the cover member through a rubber washer, and a positioning portion defining positions of the shank and the flange relative to the housing. The cover member is supported on the housing. Stiffness of the rubber washer is greater than stiffness of the sealing member.

Abstract: An electric motor includes processing circuitry estimates a position of a rotor in a mode selected from an induced voltage mode and a harmonic superimposition mode. The processing circuitry estimates the position of the rotor using the induced voltage mode when the input voltage is less than or equal to a predetermined voltage threshold value or when the phase current is greater than or equal to a predetermined current threshold value and estimates the position of the rotor using the harmonic superimposition mode when the input voltage is greater than the voltage threshold value and the phase current is less than the current threshold value.

Abstract: A power conversion device converts AC voltage into DC voltage. The power conversion device includes a transformer, a first capacitor, a primary circuit, a rectifying-smoothing circuit, and a controller. The primary circuit includes a bridge circuit having two arm switching elements, and is connected to a primary winding of the transformer via the first capacitor. The rectifying-smoothing circuit includes a secondary diode and an output capacitor. The primary circuit includes a buffer circuit having a buffer capacitor and a buffer switching element. The controller controls switching of switching elements.

Abstract: An industrial vehicle includes an industrial vehicle including an object detector, a switching member configured to perform switching between a first travel mode in which the industrial vehicle travels in a direction toward a detection range of the object detector and a second travel mode in which the industrial vehicle does not travel in the direction toward the detection range of the object detector, and a controller configured to perform an object avoidance control according to a detection result of the object detector. The controller performs the object avoidance control according to the detection result of the object detector when the first travel mode is set. The controller performs a control so as to maintain the object avoidance control when the first travel mode is switched to the second travel mode while the industrial vehicle is travelling in the first travel mode.

Abstract: The exhaust gas purification device includes a substrate, a first catalyst layer, and a second catalyst layer. The substrate includes an upstream end and a downstream end. The first catalyst layer contains first catalyst particles and lies on the substrate across a first region extending between the upstream end and a first position. The first position is at a first distance from the upstream end toward the downstream end. The second catalyst layer contains second catalyst particles and lies on the first catalyst layer across the first region. The second catalyst layer is provided with pores. Pore connectivity of the second catalyst layer is 5% to 35%. A mean value of areas of the pores of the second catalyst layer in a cross-sectional backscattered electron image of the second catalyst layer may be 0.7 ?m2 to 9.0 ?m2.

Abstract: A collar of a fixed scroll includes a gasket contact surface with which a gasket comes into contact, and a metal contact surface that causes the collar and a compression housing to be in contact and receives the axial force of bolts. The collar has a protruding portion that protrudes in the axial direction relative to the gasket contact surface, and the metal contact surface is disposed on the protruding portion.

Abstract: A roots pump includes a housing, a rotor chamber, a pair of rotary shafts, and a pair of rotors. The rotor chamber includes a rotor chamber peripheral surface facing a pair of distal end portions of each of the rotors. Each of the pair of the distal end portions includes: a pair of rotor peripheral surfaces facing the rotor chamber peripheral surface with a first radial clearance; and a distal end peripheral surface that is formed between the pair of the rotor peripheral surfaces in the rotational direction and faces the rotor chamber peripheral surface with a second radial clearance greater than the first radial clearance. A width of the rotor chamber peripheral surface facing the distal end peripheral surface in the rotational direction is greater than a sum of a pair of predetermined widths of the rotor chamber peripheral surface facing the pair of the rotor peripheral surfaces.

Abstract: A fiber structure body includes a several fiber layers stacked in a stacking direction and has a multi-axial orientation that includes axial-force directional yarns, orthogonal directional yarns, and intersecting yarns. The fiber structure body includes a flat plate portion and a bend portion that is bent to the flat plate portion and includes a surface intersecting with a surface of the flat plate portion. The axial-force directional yarns are made of continuous fiber of reinforced fiber. Of yarns that form the bend portion and are other than the axial-force directional yarns, yarns that form at least one axis of the bend portion are provided by spun yarns made of discontinuous fiber.

Abstract: A power supply includes: a wiring to which direct current (DC) electric power is supplied from an external power supply; a first DC/DC converter that converts a voltage value of the DC electric power supplied to the wiring into another voltage value to output the DC electric power to a load group; a first filter unit having a first cutoff frequency; a second DC/DC converter that converts the voltage value of the DC electric power supplied to the wiring into another voltage value to output the DC electric power to the load group; a second filter unit having a second cutoff frequency higher than the first cutoff frequency; and a controller that controls the first DC/DC converter when DC electric power is supplied from the external power supply to the wiring and when DC electric power needs to be supplied to the load group.

Abstract: A fluid machine includes a plurality of fluid dynamic plain bearings supporting a rotating member. The fluid dynamic plain bearings each include: a top foil; a bump foil; and a bearing housing. The top foil has a bearing surface that has one end portion and the other end portion in a circumferential direction of the bearing surface. The top foil has a fixed end and a free end respectively formed at the one end portion and the other end portion. A movement of the free end in an axial direction of the rotating member is regulated by a regulating member. A clearance through which a fluid flows is formed between the fixed end and the free end. The free end has a discharge passage through which a foreign substance contained in the fluid is discharged from the clearance. The discharge passage is formed through the free end.

Abstract: A motor-driven compressor includes an inverter device. The inverter device includes a common mode choke coil. The common mode choke coil includes an annular core, two windings wound around the core, and an annular conductor that covers the two windings. The conductor is divided into a first metal plate and a second metal plate, which are combined to form an annular shape such that induced current flows in a circumferential direction of the conductor so as to hinder changes in leakage magnetic flux from the core. The second metal plate is thermally connected to the housing. The first metal plate is thermally connected to the second metal plate. At least one of an electrical resistance value or a thermal resistance value in a current path of the induced current is lower in the second metal plate than in the first metal plate.

Abstract: [Technical Problem] An object is to provide a lubricant capable of forming a stable adsorption film on a sliding surface and stabilizing the sliding characteristics (for example, ensuring the wear resistance, etc.). [Solution to Problem] The present invention provides a lubricant represented by the following chemical structural formula. (R: a hydrocarbon group whose carbon number is 8 to 24, m and n: integers of 2 to 8) [Selected Figure] FIG.

Abstract: A fluid machine includes an electric motor, a pump, an inverter, and a housing having a motor chamber and an inverter chamber. The housing has a cooling passage having an inverter cooling passage and a motor cooling passage through which cooling fluid flows. After the cooling fluid is introduced to the inverter cooling passage, a flow of the cooling fluid is divided at the inlet into a flow of the cooling fluid flowing through the inverter cooling passage and a flow of the cooling fluid flowing through the motor cooling passage, the flow of the cooling fluid flowing through the inverter cooling passage and the flow of the cooling fluid flowing through the motor cooling passage are joined together at the outlet and discharged from the inverter cooling passage. The inverter cooling passage has a passage expanded portion in which a vortex flow is generated.

Abstract: A spot welding method includes a heating step of energizing an electrode in pressure contact with an Al alloy member to heat and melt a join part by resistance heating and a cooling step of cooling the join part after the heating step in a state in which the electrode is in pressure contact with the Al alloy member. The alloy is a wrought alloy of Mg: 0.2 to 1.2 mass %, Si: 0.4 to 1.5%, and Cu: 1.1% or less or a casting alloy of Si: 7 to 11% and Mg: 0.1 to 0.4% with respect to 100% as a whole. The cooling step includes a first cooling process performed with a reduced amount of input energy to the join part as compared with the heating step and a second cooling process performed after the first cooling process at a higher cooling rate than that in the first cooling process.

Abstract: A scroll compressor includes a compression chamber that compresses a fluid, an outer peripheral passage into which the fluid flows from a motor chamber, and a suction passage draws in the fluid from the outer peripheral passage to the compression chamber. The compression chamber is defined by a fixed scroll and an orbiting scroll. The outer peripheral passage is defined by a third peripheral wall of a discharge housing member and a fixed peripheral wall of the fixed scroll. The suction passage is provided in the fixed peripheral wall and includes an upstream-side outer peripheral surface located between the suction passage and an electric motor in an axial direction of a rotary shaft. A distance from an axis of the rotary shaft to the upstream-side outer peripheral surface varies in the axial direction of the rotary shaft.