Abstract: The present invention provides a depressurization type drying machine that is capable of repeatedly reducing the pressure, heating and humidifying during drying, uniformly drying a material to be dried, in a short time by applying vibrations to the material to be dried when reducing the pressure, and reducing consumption power without damaging the material to be dried, is excellent in reliability, productivity and energy-saving properties, brings about almost no flaws such as warping, internal cracking, breaking, shrinkage, bending, and surface cracking, especially when drying lumber, is also capable of leaving gloss on the surface of lumber after drying and scent without any discoloring, has high commercial value since the humidity in a building may be permanently controlled in response to the environment after being constructed, and is capable of extracting moisture contained in a material to be dried such as lumber without any waste and effectively utilizing the same as by-products.