Abstract: The use of perfluorinated heterocyclic compounds of the general formula I, ##STR1## wherein n represents 2-8,X and Y represent a --CF.sub.2 OCF.sub.2 -- group, a --CF.sub.2 --CF.sub.2 --CF.sub.2 -- group or a --CF(CF.sub.3)--CF.sub.2 -- group, andY is a --CF.sub.2 --O--CF.sub.2 -- group, a --CF(CF.sub.3)--CF.sub.2 -- group or a --CF.sub.2 --CF.sub.2 --CF.sub.2 -- group,or mixtures thereof, is described as emulsion-stabilizing additives in medically usable aqueous emulsions of perfluorocarbons, optionally containing hetero atoms, suitable for use in blood substitutes. The compounds are obtained by electrochemical perfluorination.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 27, 1990
Date of Patent:
June 9, 1992
Assignee:
Kalie-Chemie AG
Inventors:
Hasso Meinert, Juergen Mader, Rudolf Fackler, Peter Reuter, Wolfgang Roehlke, Monika Gennies, Joachim Baer
Abstract: Compositions composed of fluorochlorohydrocarbons selected from the group consisting of the dichlorotrifluoroethanes in admixture with lower alkanols. The compositions are especially suitable for use as cleaning compositions, particularly for removing organic resin fluxes or flux residues from printed circuit boards.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 11, 1990
Date of Patent:
May 12, 1992
Assignee:
Kalie-Chemie AG
Inventors:
Hans Buchwald, Andreas Brackmann, Boleslaus Raschkowski