Abstract: A linear drive system, in particular for a closure unit of a blow mold installation, with a simpler and more compact structure, a higher retraction and expansion speed in rapid mode, higher forces in power mode, and reduced energy consumption, than the prior art includes a cylinder arrangement which brings about a retraction and extension movement in rapid mode by separate hydraulically active faces which are independent of a larger hydraulically active face which is acted on with pressurized hydraulic fluid only in power mode. During the extension movement in power mode, however, the hydraulically active faces cooperate which contributes to high forces with a compact structure of the drive system.

Abstract: A blowing tool for a blow molding machine for producing hollow members with an angled neck includes a handling device for the blowing mandrels which enables a biaxial movement of the blowing mandrels within a plane. The blowing tool has a blowing mandrel retention member, wherein at least one blowing mandrel is arranged on the blowing mandrel retention member and each blowing mandrel is arranged in an inclined manner with respect to horizontal at a corresponding angle of inclination. The handling device includes a biaxial system configured to move each blowing mandrel retention member in a first, preferably vertical direction and a second, preferably horizontal direction within a plane.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a plastic article and a blow molding tool for performing the method. The method comprises extruding an approximately tube-shaped preform, dividing the melt flow within the extrusion head or separating the extrudate exiting or already exited from the extrusion head, such that a preform having an approximately C-shaped cross section is obtained, forming the preform into a hollow part within a multipart blow molding tool using differential pressure, wherein an expansion and partial preforming of the preform first takes place with the blow molding tool partially closed, then in a further step at least one insert is inserted into the interior of the partially preformed article between the not completely closed blow molding tool and through the open side of the preform, and in a further step the blow molding tool is completely closed, wherein the article is completely formed, forming at least one at least partially circumferential pinch-off seam.

Abstract: An extrusion blow molding method includes detecting an exit velocity of a tube exiting a head during a blow molding cycle for forming the tube. A melt accumulator receives part of the melt conveyed by an extruder or discharges melt in addition to the melt conveyed by the extruder in dependence on the detected exit velocity. The melt accumulator discharges melt if the detected exit velocity is less than a target value for the exit velocity and receives melt if the detected exit velocity is greater than the target value for the exit velocity.

Abstract: A method for producing a plastic article includes extruding an approximately tubular blank from an extrudate and shaping the blank into a hollow body inside a blow-mold using differential pressure, wherein at least one insertable part is introduced into the interior of the partially molded plastic article before the latter is fully shaped into a finished plastic article, and the tubular blank is arranged between at least two halves of a blow-mold by means of an intermediate frame.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a plastics material article, said method including the extruding of a tube-shaped parison and the re-forming of the parison into a hollow body within a blow mold by applying differential pressure. The method includes initially a first expanding and partial shaping of the parison with the blow mold not completely closed. Then at least one opening is provided on the circumference of the pre-expanded parison. In a further step at least one part to be built-in is introduced through the opening into the interior of the partially shaped plastics material article. In a final step the blow mold is closed completely and the blow molding of the plastics material article is completed.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing an article from thermoplastic material in which a tube-shaped preform is introduced into a multi-part blow mold and is expanded and formed by applying differential pressure, wherein, before the forming of the preform, at least one insert is introduced into the preform by means of a first holding means and wherein, before the forming of the preform, the insert is taken over by at least one second holding means puncturing the wall of the preform, the second holding means being formed as a blowing pin and an expansion and re-forming of the preform taking place by applying pressure medium with the second holding means.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a plastic article and a blow molding tool for performing the method. The method comprises extruding an approximately tube-shaped preform, dividing the melt flow within the extrusion head or separating the extrudate exiting or already exited from the extrusion head, such that a preform having an approximately C-shaped cross section is obtained, forming the preform into a hollow part within a multipart blow molding tool using differential pressure, wherein an expansion and partial preforming of the preform first takes place with the blow molding tool partially closed, then in a further step at least one insert is inserted into the interior of the partially preformed article between the not completely closed blow molding tool and through the open side of the preform, and in a further step the blow molding tool is completely closed; wherein the article is completely formed, forming at least one at least partially circumferential pinch-off seam.

Abstract: The invention concerns an extruder screw for a screw extruder for plasticizing and/or transporting thermoplastic materials comprising at least one extruder cylinder, a material feed means and at least one extrudate discharge at the end of the extruder cylinder, that is remote from the material feed means. The extruder screw has a screw flight, wherein the extruder screw has at least one intake region and forms at least one transport and mixing region and provided in the transport and mixing region are means for shearing the extrudate. The extruder screw according to the invention is distinguished in that provided as means for shearing the extrudate there is provided at least one shearing land which extends over more than half the length of the extruder screw, over the periphery of the extruder screw, wherein the shearing land is in the nature of a screwthread in opposite relationship to the screw flight.

Abstract: The invention relates to a pressure vessel for the storage of liquid or gaseous media. The pressure vessel (1) comprises a plastic inner vessel (2) with at least one neck piece (4) which is not connected in one piece with the latter and which is arranged on the vessel neck in the region of the vessel orifice (8), and with a supporting jacket (3) at least partially surrounding the plastic inner vessel (2) and the neck piece (4). The neck piece (4) is provided with means for receiving a connection fitting (9). The pressure vessel according to the invention is distinguished by an insert (5) which forms at least part of the vessel neck and which forms a sealing seat for the fitting (9) to be inserted into the neck piece (4).

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a plastics material article, said method including the extruding of a tube-shaped parison and the re-forming of the parison into a hollow body within a blow mold by applying differential pressure. The method includes initially a first expanding and partial shaping of the parison with the blow mold not completely closed. Then at least one opening is provided on the circumference of the pre-expanded parison. In a further step at least one part to be built-in is introduced through the opening into the interior of the partially shaped plastics material article. In a final step the blow mold is closed completely and the blow molding of the plastics material article is completed.

Abstract: The invention relates to a pressure vessel for the storage of liquid or gaseous media. The pressure vessel (1) comprises a plastic inner vessel (2) with at least one neck piece (4) which is not connected in one piece with the latter and which is arranged on the vessel neck in the region of the vessel orifice (8), and with a supporting jacket (3) at least partially surrounding the plastic inner vessel (2) and the neck piece (4). The neck piece (4) is provided with means for receiving a connection fitting (9). The pressure vessel according to the invention is distinguished by an insert (5) which forms at least part of the vessel neck and which forms a sealing seat for the fitting (9) to be inserted into the neck piece (4).

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing an article from thermoplastic material in which a tube-shaped preform is introduced into a multi-part blow mold and is expanded and formed by applying differential pressure, wherein, before the forming of the preform, at least one insert is introduced into the preform by means of a first holding means and wherein, before the forming of the preform, the insert is taken over by at least one second holding means puncturing the wall of the preform, the second holding means being formed as a blowing pin and an expansion and re-forming of the preform taking place by applying pressure medium with the second holding means.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a plastic article and a blow molding tool for performing the method. The method comprises extruding an approximately tube-shaped preform, dividing the melt flow within the extrusion head or separating the extrudate exiting or already exited from the extrusion head, such that a preform having an approximately C-shaped cross section is obtained, forming the preform into a hollow part within a multipart blow molding tool using differential pressure, wherein an expansion and partial preforming of the preform first takes place with the blow molding tool partially closed, then in a further step at least one insert is inserted into the interior of the partially preformed article between the not completely closed blow molding tool and through the open side of the preform, and in a further step the blow molding tool is completely closed; wherein the article is completely formed, forming at least one at least partially circumferential pinch-off seam.

Abstract: The invention relates to a controller for a machine with a number of functional units, wherein the controller comprises at least one input and output device for setting or displaying the movement sequences and/or state variables of the functional units of the machine and operator control elements for selecting specific input and display functions. The input and display functions are arranged in groups on various levels, all the functional units of the process are depicted by means of associated operator control elements on a first, upper input and display level. All the input and display functions associated with a functional unit are respectively depicted on in each case one or more further levels, which can respectively be activated directly by actuation of the corresponding operator control element of the first level.

Abstract: The invention concerns an extruder screw (3) for a screw extruder (1) for plasticising and/or transporting thermoplastic materials comprising at least one extruder cylinder (3), a material feed means and at least one extrudate discharge (10) at the end of the extruder cylinder (2), that is remote from the material feed means. The extruder screw (3) has a screw flight (8), wherein the extruder screw (3) has at least one intake region (12) and forms at least one transport and mixing region (13) and provided in the transport and mixing region (13) are means for shearing the extrudate. The extruder screw (3) according to the invention is distinguished in that provided as means for shearing the extrudate there is provided at least one shearing land (14) which extends over more than half the length of the extruder screw (3), over the periphery of the extruder screw (3), wherein the shearing land (14) is in the nature of a screwthread in opposite relationship to the screw flight (8) (FIG. 1).

Abstract: In an extrusion head and an extrusion method for the production of a tubular multilayer preform the extrusion head includes at least two feed paths for feeding plasticised plastic material from one or more extruders to an annular passage arrangement. The annular passage arrangement includes mutually concentric annular passages forming mutually separate flow paths for the various layers of the preform. An annular gap nozzle has an annular gap communicating with the annular passage arrangement, and at least one flow passage communicates with an annular passage of the annular passage arrangement, for the introduction of a translucent viewing strip. The flow passage communicates with the annular passage in question upstream of the annular gap in the region of separation of the flow paths.

Abstract: The invention relates to a controller for a machine with a number of functional units, wherein the controller comprises at least one input and output device for setting or displaying the movement sequences and/or state variables of the functional units of the machine and operator control elements for selecting specific input and display functions. The input and display functions are arranged in groups on various levels, all the functional units of the process are depicted by means of associated operator control elements on a first, upper input and display level. All the input and display functions associated with a functional unit are respectively depicted on in each case one or more further levels, which can respectively be activated directly by actuation of the corresponding operator control element of the first level.

Abstract: The invention concerns a process and an apparatus for producing hollow bodies of thermoplastic material by means of extrusion blow molding. A tubular preform of plasticised material is expanded beyond parts of a blow molding mold enclosing it, by means of increased external pressure, wherein the preform, prior to closure of the mold halves, is spread transversely with respect to the extrusion direction and in a separation plane of the blow molding mold, in such a way that it extends between the lateral edges of the mold cavity of the blow molding mold. Prior to removal of the article from the blow molding mold, the bulge portion produced after closure of the blow molding mold is cut open along its length at each of the two sides of the mold at the respective edges extending in the extrusion direction.

Abstract: A process for the production of dish-shaped moldings or hollow bodies of thermoplastic material comprises the step of producing an at least approximately tubular preform by the extrusion of thermoplastic material. The preform is axially divided to form at least one single-layer web of material which is removed from the extrusion head by being engaged by means of a manipulator which spreads and/or straightens the web transversely with respect to the extrusion direction. The web is then transferred to a molding tool by a manipulator for it to be put into its final form in its first heat in the molding tool.