Abstract: A method for keeping fish in a live and healthy condition, wherein the fish are placed in an endless flow fish tank, which occupies relatively little space, yet allows instinctively swimming fish to swim comfortably. Aerated water is pumped in one direction through a swim chamber, and water returns through a space between inner and outer container, through return flow piping, or through a second swim chamber which also serves as a return flow chamber.

Abstract: An endless flow fish tank, which occupies relatively little space, yet allows instinctively swimming fish to swim comfortably. Aerated water is pumped in one direction through a swim chamber, and water returns through a space between inner and outer container, through return flow piping, or through a second swim chamber which also serves as a return flow chamber.

Abstract: A single tank configuration of a fish tank or livewell includes an outer container; an inner container installed inside the outer container, the inner container having a first end with an entry hole and a second end with an exit hole; and a pump installed between the inner and outer containers at one end of the fish tank or livewell for facilitating water circulation inside the fish tank or livewell. The inner and outer containers have an elongated shape. A double tank configuration of a fish tank or livewell includes two single tanks; connecting pipes for connecting the two single tanks to each other; and at least one pump installed between the two single tanks (130), the at least one pump being connected to the connecting pipes (150) for facilitating water circulation in the two single tanks. In each of the tank configurations, an endless water stream is formed in one straight direction within the tank and the water speeds can be adjusted by the pump(s).

Abstract: An impeller for preventing air-lock in a pump, the impeller in its basic embodiment includes a top plate, the top plate having a center axis and a peripheral edge, a plurality of vanes, each vane attached to the top plate, at least one small protrusion projecting from the periphery of the top plate, and at least one ventilation channel having an outlet located near the protrusion, and an inlet located near the center axis of the top plate. The present invention also contemplates a centrifuge pump and an aerator device having the impeller of the present invention.

Abstract: A high efficiency impeller-type aerator designed for aeration of the water supply of aquatic organisms has a first impeller, a second impeller, and a pump casing having at least one water inlet, one air inlet, and one water outlet. The first and second impellers are disposed between the pump water inlet and outlet, and the pump casing includes constricted portions in association with the first and second impeller to define axial flow direction boundaries. The air inlet is located at the constricted portion, and the axial flow direction boundaries define a channel through which the second impeller urge water to facilitate low pressure that creates a venturi which causes air suction at the pump air inlet.

Abstract: A high efficiency impeller-type aerator designed for aeration of the water supply of aquatic organisms. The aerator design includes a first impeller (booster), a second impeller (main impeller), and a pump casing having at least one water inlet, one air inlet, and one water outlet. The first and second impellers are disposed between the pump casing water inlet and outlet. The air inlet is positioned advantageously between the first impeller and the second impeller and is in communication with air, and wherein the water inlet and outlet are in communication with water. The efficiency of the pump is retained while the bubbles produced in accordance with the present invention are advantageously small.

Abstract: An aerator designed for aeration of a live bait well and comprising a centrifugal type pump comprising an impeller and an impeller casing having an inlet and an outlet, wherein the inlet is in communication with water from the bait well and also with air via an air conduit. The air conduit is provided with metering means for metering the amount of air entering the impeller and for optimizing the mincing of air in the fluid (which is a different technical phenomena from simply pumping an air/water mixture). The bubbles produced in accordance with the present invention are so fine as to give the water a fogged appearance. The unusually high level of oxygenation makes it possible for the first time to pack two to four times as many bait fish into a live well as had previously been considered possible.