Abstract: Disclosed are a vibration generator which comprises a rotary drive means having a drive shaft, at least a pair of rotors which is installed on the drive shaft and is rotative in association with the drive shaft, and unbalanced weights which are respectively installed in the rotors; and an apparatus for controlling the function of living bodies, which comprises the vibration generator as a vibration generating source.

Abstract: An audible sound of modulated wave where a very low-frequency wave of about 20 hertz or lower is superposed on an audio low-frequency wave effectively stimulates Fm theta in human brain waves to improve attention and concentration during mental tasks when auditorily administered. The audible sound is also effective in stimulation of human alpha wave when the very low-frequency wave lies within the range of about 2-10 hertz. Such audible sound is artificially obtainable by generating an electric signal which contains such a modulated wave, and transducing it into audible sound wave.

Abstract: The present invention is to provide means to attain an improved current efficiency and a stabilized operation even when used to generate high-power magnetic pulses at shortened pulse intervals. The objective is attainable with an apparatus to generate magnetism, comprising a plurality of magnetism-generating circuits which are cascaded each other, each magnetism-generating circuit containing a coil member to generate magnetism and a capacitor to provisionally store the current across said coil member; and a conduction-controlling circuit which is to operate the magnetism-generating circuits in a prescribed order.

Abstract: An incandescent lamp which is operable at about 200-275 V is obtainable by enclosing a filling composition consisting of about 80-95% by volume of krypton gas and about 5-20% by volume of nitrogen gas in a glass envelope bearing a tungsten filament and an inner volume of about 0.2-1.2 ml/operating wattage in an amount of about 0.7-0.9 ml/ml of the inner volume. The incandescent lamp exhibits satisfactory luminous characteristics and an extended life expectancy without causing arc discharge even when operated at a voltage of about 200-275 V. Thus a lighting device which comprises such an incandescent lamp as the luminous source and a power source capable of energizing it at a voltage of about 200-275 V is very useful in general and special illumination.

Abstract: A hammer-like tool for relieving stiffness in the neck and shoulder with an improved therapeutic and prophylactic effect. A cylindrical space is provided in the head of the hammer-like tool, a free-flowing magnet provided in the cylindrical space, an induction coil provided near the periphery of the cylindrical space to surround it, a load coil provided near the face of the hammer-like tool, and a high-frequency oscillator circuit. The load coil generates a high-frequency electromagnetic wave by supplying an electromotive force to the load coil via the high-frequency oscillator when the magnet moves within the cylindrical space.

Abstract: Disclosed is a lighting device to emit a light which substantially does not delay the latency of P300 wave in human ERP. Such a light hardly reduces human recognition and judgement when used in illumination. This renders the lighting device very useful in various illuminations directed to improve the efficiency and accuracy in visual tasks.

Abstract: Disclosed is a lighting device to emit a light which substantially does not elevate the ACTH level in human blood. Such a light hardly causes stresses when used in illumination. This renders the lighting device very useful in comfortable illuminated spaces for visual tasks.

Abstract: A filling composition consisting essentially of about 20-75% by volume of xenon gas and about 15-80% by volume of nitrogen gas exhibits excellent luminous characteristics and an extended life expectancy but hardly causes arc discharge when enclosed in incandescent lamp. Incandescent lamps using the filling composition emit a light which is natural, appropriately high in color temperature, excellent in color rendering properties and gentle to the eye when operated at a voltage exceeding their rating but not exceeding 150% thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed is a lighting device to emit a light which substantially does not delay the latency of P100 wave in human VEP. Such a light hardly causes eyestrain when used in illumination. This renders the lighting device very useful in various illuminations directed to retaining healthy eyes.

Abstract: Disclosed is a novel luminaire wherein a switching power supply circuitry is used to operate one or more incandescent lamps at a dc voltage exceeding their rating. The luminaire emits a flickerless light with a color temperature of about 2,900 K. or higher which is natural, closer to sunlight, superior in color rendering properties, gentle to the eyes, therefore very useful in illumination. The switching power supply circuitry exhibits a high power efficiency and capacity, and the output voltage is easily regulatable to a desired magnitude for lamp dimming.

Abstract: A circuit to limit surges into dc-illuminated lamp, including a rectifier circuit having a smoothing means, an output terminal of the rectifier circuit being connected with a lamp; an inductor connected with an input terminal of the rectifier circuit: a surge-limiting means connected in series with its lamp: and a switching means having the main current path connected in parallel with the surge-limiting means, said switching means becoming conductive when the filament of the lamp is warmed up.

Abstract: Disclosed is an improvement of a vibrostimulative device wherein the vibration from a vibration generator is transmitted to a vibratory member through a closed gas space, the improvement comprising providing a closed gas space of variable shape, and supporting the vibratory member with a resilient support member to retain the closed gas space.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to an improvement of a sealed variable resistor including a variable resistor and an arm member attached to a shaft of the variable resistor enclosed in a sealing container, and rotatably supporting a dial knob about a shaft outside the sealing container such that when the dial knob is energized, the arm member moves in association by virtue of magnetic force. The reliability and operability of such a sealed variable resistor are extremely improved by forming the arm member and dial knob into a circular plate, and attaching to the arm member and dial knob at least two magnet pairs apart from each other. These render the sealed variable resistor very useful in various electrical devices which may be exposed to moisture when in use.

Abstract: A novel low-frequency electrotherapeutic device wherein a low-frequency voltage having a ratio of positive voltage component to negative voltage component in the range of about 0.1:1-0.5:1 is used. The electrotherapeutic device can be advantageously used to massage human body or to iontophorese medicament thereinto without causing unwanted discomforts such as pain, inflammation and burning which are inevitable in conventional low-frequency electrotherapy.

Abstract: A novel lighting equipment for providing bright illumination with limited surge, including a capacitor connected in parallel with an incandescent lamp, the capacitor having a capacitive reactance lower than the resistance of the filament at ambient temperature; an impedance having a time constant connected between the capacitor and an ac source; and means for rectifying the current from the ac source.

Abstract: Disclosed is a novel device for low-frequency electrotherapy wherein a moisture proof variable resistor is used to control the output level of a low-frequency diphasic action potential circuit. The diphasic circuit produces a voltage having a pulse width of 0.1 to 10 seconds and a frequency off 10 to 300 Hertz superimposed on the voltage having a pulse interval of 0.1 to 10 seconds.

Abstract: A device for low-frequency electrotherapy wherein the output current of a low-frequency oscillator is applied to the subject's body through a pair of electrodes placed on the subject's body, comprising a first oscillator circuit that generates a low-frequency square wave voltage when the load is in connection with the electrode pair; and a second oscillator circuit that generates a therapeutic voltage when the output voltage of the first oscillator circuit is not zero.

Abstract: Disclosed is a novel lamp-lighting device, comprising a full-wave rectifier composed partially or entirely of thyristor(s), said full-wave rectifier having both an input terminal connected with an ac source and an output terminal connected with a lamp; a smoothing means connected in parallel with the lamp; means to detect a voltage across the lamp that exceeds a prescribed level; and means to control the conduction angle of the thyristor(s) dependently on the magnitude of the voltage, said controlling means being operable in association with said detecting means.

Abstract: Disclosed is a novel lamp-lighting device, comprising a full-wave rectifier having both an input terminal connected with an ac source and an output terminal connected with a lamp, a smoothing means connected in parallel with the lamp, means to detect a voltage across the lamp that exceeds a prescribed level, means to switch the operation of said rectifier to half-wave rectification mode, and means to connect said switching means with said detecting means.

Abstract: An output controller for an electrotherapeutic device directed for use in a bath, comprising a container having an oscillator that generates a low-frequency therapeutic voltage; and a variable resistor used as the output controller for said oscillator, said variable resistor being enclosed in said container in such manner that the rotary shaft projects outwardly through a bearing and the periphery is elastically and airtightly held in the bearing projection.