Abstract: Various embodiments are provided for fully digital chaotic differential equation-based systems and methods. In one embodiment, among others, a digital circuit includes digital state registers and one or more digital logic modules configured to obtain a first value from two or more of the digital state registers; determine a second value based upon the obtained first values and a chaotic differential equation; and provide the second value to set a state of one of the plurality of digital state registers. In another embodiment, a digital circuit includes digital state registers, digital logic modules configured to obtain outputs from a subset of the digital shift registers and to provide the input based upon a chaotic differential equation for setting a state of at least one of the subset of digital shift registers, and a digital clock configured to provide a clock signal for operating the digital shift registers.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 29, 2012
Publication date:
September 6, 2012
Applicant:
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
Inventors:
Ahmed Gomaa Ahmed Radwan, Mohammed Affan Zidan, Khaled Nabil Salama
Abstract: Disclosed are various embodiments of methods and systems related to fractional order element based impedance matching. In one embodiment, a method includes aligning a traditional Smith chart (|?|=1) with a fractional order Smith chart (|?|?1). A load impedance is located on the traditional Smith chart and projected onto the fractional order Smith chart. A fractional order matching element is determined by transitioning along a matching circle of the fractional order Smith chart based at least in part upon characteristic line impedance. In another embodiment, a system includes a fractional order impedance matching application executed in a computing device. The fractional order impedance matching application includes logic that obtains a first set of Smith chart coordinates at a first order, determines a second set of Smith chart coordinates at a second order, and determines a fractional order matching element from the second set of Smith chart coordinates.
Type:
Application
Filed:
November 3, 2011
Publication date:
May 17, 2012
Applicant:
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
Inventors:
Ahmed Gomaa Ahmed Radwan, Atif Shamim, Khaled N. Salama
Abstract: An apparatus, system, and method for Gain Enhanced LTCC System-on-Package radar sensor. The sensor includes a substrate and an integrated circuit coupled to the substrate, where the integrated circuit is configured to transmit and receive radio frequency (RF) signals. An antenna may be coupled to the integrated circuit and a lens may be coupled to the antenna. The lens may be configured to enhance the gain of the sensor.
Type:
Application
Filed:
August 9, 2011
Publication date:
February 9, 2012
Applicant:
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology
Inventors:
Atif Shamim, Farhan Abdul Ghaffar, Muhammad Umair Khalid, Khaled Nabil Salama
Abstract: Disclosed are various embodiments for adaptive processing for sequence alignment. In one embodiment, among others, a method includes obtaining a query sequence and a plurality of database sequences. A first portion of the plurality of database sequences is distributed to a central processing unit (CPU) and a second portion of the plurality of database sequences is distributed to a graphical processing unit (GPU) based upon a predetermined splitting ratio associated with the plurality of database sequences, where the database sequences of the first portion are shorter than the database sequences of the second portion. A first alignment score for the query sequence is determined with the CPU based upon the first portion of the plurality of database sequences and a second alignment score for the query sequence is determined with the GPU based upon the second portion of the plurality of database sequences.
Type:
Application
Filed:
July 19, 2011
Publication date:
January 26, 2012
Applicant:
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
Inventors:
M. Affan Zidan, Talal Bonny, Khaled N. Salama
Abstract: The present embodiments describe a method that integrates a magnetostrictive sensor with driving and detecting elements into a microfluidic chip to detect a chemical, biochemical or biomedical species. These embodiments may also measure the properties of a fluid such as viscosity, pH values. The whole system can be referred to lab-on-a-chip (LOC) or micro-total-analysis-systems (?TAS). In particular, this present embodiments include three units, including a microfluidics unit, a magnetostrictive sensor, and driving/detecting elements. An analyzer may also be provided to analyze an electrical signal associated with a feature of a target specimen.
Type:
Application
Filed:
May 4, 2011
Publication date:
December 8, 2011
Applicant:
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology
Inventors:
Cai Liang, Jurgen Kosel, Chinthaka Gooneratne
Abstract: MEMS mass-spring-damper systems (including MEMS gyroscopes and accelerometers) using an out-of-plane (or vertical) suspension scheme, wherein the suspensions are normal to the proof mass, are disclosed. Such out-of-plane suspension scheme helps such MEMS mass-spring-damper systems achieve inertial grade performance. Methods of fabricating out-of-plane suspensions in MEMS mass-spring-damper systems (including MEMS gyroscopes and accelerometers) are also disclosed.
Type:
Application
Filed:
May 27, 2010
Publication date:
February 10, 2011
Applicant:
King Abdullah University of Science ang Technology
Inventors:
Ahmed Kamal Said Abdel Aziz, Abdel Hameed Sharaf, Mohamed Yousef Serry, Sherif Salah Sedky