Abstract: The present invention provides agents that decrease carbonyl stress comprising biguanides, such as metoformin. Through oral administration and such, the carbonyl stress-decreasing agents of the present invention are useful as drugs directly acting against carbonyl stress in vivo.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 6, 2000
Date of Patent:
January 30, 2007
Assignees:
Kiyoshi Kurokawa, Tokai University Educational System
Abstract: Genomic DNA region including the about 1.5 kb upstream region of MEGSIN gene was isolated and its nucleotide sequence was determined. In the genomic DNA region, two regulatory sequences that regulate the transcription positively were identified. Furthermore, nucleotide substitutions were introduced in the promoter regions located at the 3′ sites of the two regulatory sequences by site specific mutagenesis, and the nucleotide sequences that play important roles in the promoter activity were successfully identified.