Abstract: Disclosed is a variable phase shifter The variable phase shifter includes a housing; a fixed board unit fixedly installed inside the housing, equipped with an input microstrip line with a via hole for receiving an input signal on one face thereof, and equipped with at least one circular arc-shaped output microstrip line outside the input microstrip line; and a rotating board unit rotatably installed inside the housing while being in contact with the one face of the fixed board unit, equipped with a transmission microstrip line on a face coming in contact with the one face of the fixed board unit, and for providing at least one output signal by making coupling even during rotation thereof.

Abstract: Provided is a method for mounting a Printed Circuit Board (PCB). The method includes providing a solder cream on a predetermined region of a bottom surface of the PCB except for a region requiring insulation, mounting the PCB on a mounting region of a housing on which the PCB is to be mounted, and fixedly coupling the PCB to the housing by melting and hardening the solder cream provided on the bottom surface of the PCB.

Abstract: Disclosed is a variable phase shifter, the variable phase shifter including: a fixed board which is fixedly provided in a housing, and consisting of a dielectric board, and consisting of a dielectric board, having a second transfer stripline having at least one arc-shaped output micro stripline on one surface; a rotating board rotatably provided within the housing while coming in contact with the one surface of the fixed board, and consisting of a dielectric board, having a second transfer stripline coupled to the arc-shaped output micro stripline on a surface where the rotating board comes in contact with the one surface of the fixed board even when the rotating board rotates; wherein both the sides of at least one output micro stripline of the fixed board are connected to an output port, and the other surface of the fixed board includes an input micro stripline, so that the other surface of the fixed board is electrically connected and receives an input signal.

Abstract: An RF switch is provided. In the RF switch, a T-junction slot line has a horizontal slot line and a vertical slot line. An open-end circuit is provided at each end portion of the horizontal and vertical slot lines. A first transmission line delivers signals from and to one portion of the horizontal slot line, and a second transmission line delivers signals from and to the other portion of the horizontal slot line. A third transmission line delivers signals from and to the vertical slot line. A switching circuit selectively switches the signal path of the one or the other portion of the horizontal slot line to the vertical slot line according to an external switching control signal.

Abstract: A variable radio frequency band filter capable of varying the resonance frequency band comprises a housing having a support; a number of resonator rods arranged along the longitudinal direction of the housing; at least one tuning rod positioned on top of the resonator rods; a tuning support extending through the respective tuning rods along the longitudinal direction of the housing and adapted to slide on top of the respective resonator rods to vary the position of the tuning rods; and a frequency variation unit positioned on a lateral surface of the housing. The frequency variation unit being coupled to an end of the tuning support and adapted to vary the position of the tuning rods, as the tuning support is slid, according to the frequency band.

Abstract: In the wireless communication base station sharing apparatus, a first signal combiner/distributor is connected to a main system duplexer through a first port, distributes a signal received through the first port to second and third ports, combines the signals received through the second and third ports according to the phases of the signals, and provides the combined signal through the first port or a fourth port. A second signal combiner/distributor is connected to a subsystem duplexer through a fifth port and the antenna through an eighth port, distributes a signal received through the fifth port to sixth and seventh ports, combines the signals received through the sixth and seventh ports according to the phases of the signals, and provides the combined signal through the fifth or eighth port. Variable filters are provided in signal paths between the first and second signal combiner/distributors.

Abstract: A variable radio frequency band filter capable of varying the resonance frequency band comprises a housing having a support; a number of resonator rods arranged along the longitudinal direction of the housing; at least one tuning rod positioned on top of the resonator rods; a tuning support extending through the respective tuning rods along the longitudinal direction of the housing and adapted to slide on top of the respective resonator rods to vary the position of the tuning rods; and a frequency variation unit positioned on a lateral surface of the housing. The frequency variation unit being coupled to an end of the tuning support and adapted to vary the position of the tuning rods, as the tuning support is slid, according to the frequency band.

Abstract: A variable radio frequency band filter capable of varying the resonance frequency band comprises a housing having a support; a number of resonator rods arranged along the longitudinal direction of the housing; at least one tuning rod positioned on top of the resonator rods; a tuning support extending through the respective tuning rods along the longitudinal direction of the housing and adapted to slide on top of the respective resonator rods to vary the position of the tuning rods; and a frequency variation unit positioned on a lateral surface of the housing. The frequency variation unit being coupled to an end of the tuning support and adapted to vary the position of the tuning rods, as the tuning support is slid, according to the frequency band.

Abstract: A bias-T apparatus and its center conductor for providing radio frequency signals and power source to outdoor equipment of a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in a mobile communication. system. The bias-T apparatus includes a housing having an input connector and an output connector integrally formed at both ends of the housing, a housing hole formed through central portions of the input and output connectors, and a fixing hole formed inside of an upper central portion of the housing, the input connector being connected to a transceiver system, the output connector being connected to an antenna; and a center conductor assembly connected to the input and output connectors for providing electric connection for the bias-T apparatus.

Abstract: A connectors-integrated directional coupler is provided. The directional coupler includes a housing having a body, an input connector integrally extended from one end of the body, and an output connector integrally extended from the other end of the body. A main line connects the input connector to the output connector for delivering a signal. A coupling line induces the signal from the main line.

Abstract: A variable radio frequency band filter capable of varying the resonance frequency band comprises a housing having a support; a number of resonator rods arranged along the longitudinal direction of the housing; at least one tuning rod positioned on top of the resonator rods; a tuning support extending through the respective tuning rods along the longitudinal direction of the housing and adapted to slide on top of the respective resonator rods to vary the position of the tuning rods; and a frequency variation unit positioned on a lateral surface of the housing. The frequency variation unit being coupled to an end of the tuning support and adapted to vary the position of the tuning rods, as the tuning support is slid, according to the frequency band.

Abstract: An antenna remote control apparatus for a base station in a mobile communication system is disclosed. The antenna remote control apparatus includes a remote controller for matching a driving voltage for a motor used to control the beam direction of an antenna, a reference signal for measuring the rotation state of the motor, and an RF signal for mobile communication and transmitting the matched signal via a feeder cable, and an antenna controller for receiving the matched signal from the remote controller via the feeder cable, dividing the matched signal into the reference signal, the motor driving voltage, and the RF signal, driving the motor using the motor driving voltage, and outputting a variation in the reference signal depending on the rotation state of the motor to the remote controller via the feeder cable. Therefore, there is no need for an additional cable for controlling the motor.

Abstract: A channel allocation (FA) system for use in a wireless communication system includes a controller, d number of combiners, d number of switchable power divider/combiners and d number of switches. The FA system allocates FAs to N number of sectors of a base transceiver station. In the system, the controller groups N sector into M small groups and determining d and f, wherein N and M are positive integers and d and f are the number of dynamic FAs and the number of fixed FAs, respectively. The combiners combine the dynamic and the fixed FAs for said each small group and output d number of signals. The switches selectively connect the output signals to the switchable power divider/combiners, whereby the switchable power divider/combiners amplify signals inputted thereto at the same level in amplitude. Although the BTS switchably shares the dynamic FAs at each of the sectors, its service coverage area does not change because the final output power level of each FA is the same in amplitude.

Abstract: A variable radio frequency band filter capable of varying the resonance frequency band comprises a housing having a support; a number of resonator rods arranged along the longitudinal direction of the housing; at least one tuning rod positioned on top of the resonator rods; a tuning support extending through the respective tuning rods along the longitudinal direction of the housing and adapted to slide on top of the respective resonator rods to vary the position of the tuning rods; and a frequency variation unit positioned on a lateral surface of the housing. The frequency variation unit being coupled to an end of the tuning support and adapted to vary the position of the tuning rods, as the tuning support is slid, according to the frequency band.

Abstract: An antenna system for controlling multi beam independently and a base transceiver station using the same are disclosed. The multi beam controllable antenna system includes: at least one first dividing unit for dividing an input signal into a plurality of first divided signals; at least one first phase shifting unit for shifting the first divided signals and generating first phase-shifted signals; at least one first combining unit for combining the phase-shifted signals and generating a combined signal; at least one second dividing unit for dividing the combined signal into second divided signals; at least one second phase shifting unit for shifting the second divided signals and generating second phase-shifted signals; and a controlling unit for generating a control signal which controls horizontal and vertical half-power beam widths and tilting angles of the input signal independently by controlling the first and the second dividing unit and the first and the second phase shifting unit.

Abstract: A signal process apparatus of the present invention is capable of shifting phases of signals inputted thereto and attenuating the signals, simultaneously. The signal process apparatus includes a dielectric member provided with a first and a second portions, a plurality of transmission lines positioned opposite the dielectric member for transmitting the signals and means for rotating the dielectric member to an axis perpendicular to a surface of the dielectric member which is parallel to the transmission lines. In the signal process apparatus, a dielectric constant of the first portion is different from that of the second portion. Each of the signals is inputted to a corresponding transmission line. After each of the signals is passing through the corresponding transmission line, it has a phase shifted by rotating the dielectric member.

Abstract: An antenna system for use in a wireless communication system includes an array of M×N radiating elements for emitting a beam, an input port for providing signals to the array of M×N radiating elements, M number of first phase shifters for steering the beam on the basis of column by phase shifting the signals from the input port, N number of second phase shifters for steering the beam on the basis of row by phase shifting the signals, N number of switchable dividers for selectively transmitting the signals to a number of transmission lines incorporated into the second phase shifters and M number of combiner/dividers for transmitting the signals from the transmission lines of the second phase shifters to the transmission lines of the first phase shifters. The antenna system can implement a 3-way beam control by utilizing multi-line phase shifters and switchable dividers.

Abstract: An antenna system for controlling multi beam independently and a base transceiver station using the same are disclosed. The multi beam controllable antenna system includes: at least one first dividing unit for dividing an input signal into a plurality of first divided signals; at least one first phase shifting unit for shifting the first divided signals and generating first phase-shifted signals; at least one first combining unit for combining the phase-shifted signals and generating a combined signal; at least one second dividing unit for dividing the combined signal into second divided signals; at least one second phase shifting unit for shifting the second divided signals and generating second phase-shifted signals; and a controlling unit for generating a control signal which controls horizontal and vertical half-power beam widths and tilting angles of the input signal independently by controlling the first and the second dividing unit and the first and the second phase shifting unit.

Abstract: An antenna system for use in a wireless communication system includes an array of M×N radiating elements for emitting a beam, an input port for providing signals to the array of M×N radiating elements, M number of first phase shifters for steering the-beam on the basis of column by phase shifting the signals from the input port, N number of second phase shifters for steering the beam on the basis of row by phase shifting the signals, N number of switchable dividers for selectively transmitting the signals to a number of transmission lines incorporated into the second phase shifters and M number of combiner/dividers for transmitting the signals from the transmission lines of the second phase shifters to the transmission lines of the first phase shifters. The antenna system can implement a 3-way beam control by utilizing multi-line phase shifters and switchable dividers.

Abstract: A signal process apparatus of the present invention is capable of shifting phases of signals inputted thereto and attenuating the signals, simultaneously. The signal process apparatus includes a dielectric member provided with a first and a second portions, a plurality of transmission lines positioned opposite the dielectric member for transmitting the signals and means for rotating the dielectric member to an axis perpendicular to a surface of the dielectric member which is parallel to the transmission lines. In the signal process apparatus, a dielectric constant of the first portion is different from that of the second portion. Each of the signals is inputted to a corresponding transmission line. After each of the signals is passing through the corresponding transmission line, it has a phase shifted by rotating the dielectric member.