Abstract: A mowing apparatus including: a motive power source; a circular rotational member which is adapted for rotation by the motive power source; at least one flexible cutting line having opposite ends and being adapted to setting on the rotational member in such a manner that the opposite ends of the cutting line freely extends from the rotational member to the outside and rotates with the rotational member, thereby mowing with the ends of the cutting line; and a retention member provided on the rotational member for removably retaining the cutting line on the rotational member, and having at least a pair of first and second faces each of which stands on the rotational member and faces to each other with a space therebetween in which the cutting line is to be received for retention so that the cutting line passes between the first and second faces.

Abstract: To change a rotational direction of a working apparatus such as a nut runner, rotational positions of a crankshaft at the highest voltages of primary currents in normal and reverse rotating operations are symmetrically arranged in relation to a rotational position corresponding the top dead center of a piston, and the rotational positions of the highest voltages are set before the rotational position corresponding the top dead center of the piston. In rotating the engine either in the normal or the reverse direction, the voltage of a primary current of an electromotive coil 97 reaches the highest value at a predetermined rotational position before the top dead center of the piston 7. An ignition unit 177 detects that a predetermined voltage close to the highest voltage is attained or that a predetermined voltage drop from the highest voltage has occurred, to short-circuit the primary current and generate a high-voltage current in a secondary circuit.

Abstract: Disclosed is a backpack type operating unit, which includes a backpack frame having a front portion and a left lateral side portion, an operating device and a motive power source for driving the operating device. The motive power source and the operating device is mounted on the backpack frame, and the front portion of the backpack frame faces toward a forward direction and the left lateral side portion facing toward a leftward direction, in which the forward direction and the leftward direction are perpendicular to each other and lying in a common horizontal plane.

Abstract: A cleaning machine includes a frame having wheels, a suction blower having an air inlet and an air outlet and mounted on the frame, an intake opening communicating with the air inlet of the suction blower for sucking dirt containing relatively large dirt such as fallen leaves and relatively small dirt such as dust together with air by the sucking force generated by the suction blower, a dirt separator communicating with the air outlet of the suction blower by means of a duct for separating the dirt from the air blown out from the suction blower, and a dirt receptable for collecting the relatively large dirt separated by the dirt separator, and the dirt receptacle detachably attached under the main separator.

Abstract: A cleaning machine includes a frame having wheels, a suction blower having an inlet and an outlet mounted on the frame, an intake opening communicated with the inlet of the suction blower for sucking dirt containing relatively large dirt such as fallen leaves and relatively small dirt such as dust together with air, a main separator for separating the relatively large dirt, a subseparator for separating the relatively small dirt from the air having passed through the main separator, and a dirt receptacle made of an air-impermable material detachably attached under the main separator through a pivoting rod which is pivotably mounted to the frame so as to support the receptacle to the main separator and a clamp member for securing the dirt receptacle to the main separator.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a cutting blade for a mowing apparatus, which comprises a pair of first and second pivotal cutting wheels slidably superposed with each other and each provided with a number of grass cutting edges along its circumference, each of the teeth having a major surface, two side edges and an outer periphery edge; and mechanism for reciprocatingly rotating each cutting wheel in opposite directions through a predetermined angle, respectively. At least one of the side edges of each of the teeth of the cutting wheels is defined by an inclined surface forming an acute angle relative to a major surface of the tooth so as to form a cutting edge, and the outer periphery edge is defined by a plane substantially perpendicular to the major surface of the tooth. Namely, there is no sharp edge in the outer peripheries of the teeth of the cutting wheels or the free ends of teeth.

Abstract: Disclosed is a mowing apparatus, which includes a pair of first and second cutting members slidably superposed with each other, each of the members including a plurality of aligned cutting teeth; mechanism for moving the first cutting member relative to the second cutting member reciprocably within a predetermined range in the direction of the aligned cutting teeth at a substantially uniform speed; and a drive source for driving the moving mechanism. The moving mechanism includes a solenoid actuator having first and second coils and a plunger provided reciprocatingly movably between the first and second coils. The plunger is connected to the first cutting member.

Abstract: In order to facilitate start-up of an internal combustion engine, a valve device mounted on a cylinder of the internal combustion engine and enabling a combustion chamber in the cylinder to communicate with the atmospheric air comprises a casing having a first path, an accumulator and a second path, the first path communicating the accumulator to the atmospheric air, the second path communicating the accumulator to the combustion chamber when the valve device is mounted on the cylinder; a valve disposed in the accumulator and associated with the first path; a check valve mechanism disposed between the accumulator and the second path; and a spring biasing the valve in such a direction that the valve does not close between the accumulator and the first path. Further, the valve device comprises a third path communicating the accumulator to the outside thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a mowing apparatus including: a motive power source for supplying rotating motion; a mowing head; a pair of first and second cutting disks slidably superposed with each other, each of the disks including a plurality of peripheral cutting teeth and the first and second cutting disks being oscillatably mounted to the mowing head; a mechanism for reciprocatively oscillating the first and second cutting disks oppositely with each other within a predetermined oscillating range, the reciprocatively oscillating mechanism being accommodated in the mowing head and adapted to be driven by the rotational motion supplied form the motive power source; and a mechanism for changing the mounting position of the first and second cutting disks about the mowing head in the circumferential directions of the cutting disks so that a portion to be used for mowing in the first and second cutting disks can be changed without removing the first and second cutting disks from the apparatus, the mounting position chan

Abstract: Disclosed is a mowing apparatus, which includes a motive power source, first and second cutting wheels slidably superposed with each other and provided with a number of grass cutting edges, and mechanism for reciprocatively rotating each cutting wheel in opposite directions through a predetermined angle. The rotating mechanism includes a first shaft coupled to the first wheel, a cylindrical-shaped second shaft into which the first shaft is rotatably and coaxially inserted and coupled to the second wheel, and converting mechanism provided between the power source and the first and second shafts for converting the rotational motion from the power source into two oppositely and reciprocatively rotational motions of the first and second shaft within the predetermined angle.

Abstract: A mowing apparatus has a motive power source for supplying rotating motion; a pair of first and second cutting disks slidably supported with each other, each of the disks including a plurality of peripheral cutting teeth; mechanism for reciprocatively oscillating the first and second cutting disks oppositely with each other within a predetermined oscillating range; and mechanism for rotating the first and second cutting disks while the first and second cutting disks are oscillated reciprocatively by the reciprocatively oscillating mechanism.

Abstract: To facilitate start of a 2-cycle engine, for instance, compression pressure at the first compression stroke is released through the valve to reduce reaction force applied to an engine starter; once the mixture is ignited, explosion pressure at the first explosion stroke and after is accumulated in the accumulator space through the check valve member to keep the valve member closed against the valve spring, so that the engine is operated under the ordinary conditions; when the engine is at halt, accumulator pressure is released through the openable check valve member and the valve member opened by the valve spring to its original conditions.

Abstract: A portable engine unit is provided. The unit comprises an engine including a clutch, a crankcase enclosing a crank shaft, an engine cylinder enclosing a piston and a piston rod, a carburetor, an air filter, a recoil starter, and a muffler; and a housing for enclosing the engine, comprising at least two portions which are assembled and disassembled along a plane including the axis of rotation of an output shaft of the engine to enclose and expose the engine.

Abstract: A portable engine unit is provided. The unit comprises an engine including a clutch, a crankcase enclosing a crank shaft, an engine cylinder enclosing a piston and a piston rod, a carburetor, an air filter, a recoil starter, and a muffler; and a housing for enclosing the engine, comprising at least two portions which are assembled and disassembled along a plane including the axis of rotation of an output shaft of the engine to enclose and expose the engine.

Abstract: There is provided a portable blower. The portable blower comprises a casing including an engine chamber and a fan chamber. The engine chamber accommodates an engine, and the fan chamber a fan. The engine comprises an engine cylinder, a crankcase, a cantilever-type crank shaft, a carburetor, and a muffler, in which the crankcase is disposed in front of the engine cylinder, the crank shaft extending downwardly from the crankcase into the fan chamber, the carburetor being disposed above the crankcase and connected thereto, the muffler being disposed above the engine cylinder and connected thereto, and the fan being fixed to a lower end of the crank shaft and driven by the engine to suck air from atmosphere and blow air to atmosphere.