Abstract: The present invention discloses an electronic device (100) comprising a substrate (10) carrying an electrode structure (12); an electro-optical stack (90) at least partially covering the electrode structure (12), the electro-optical stack comprising a stratified polymer layer (44), a further substrate (20) and an electro-optical material (32) sandwiched between the polymer layer (44) and the further substrate (20); and an adhesive layer (60) between the substrate (10) and the electro-optical stack, as well as a method for producing such an electronic device (100), in which the electro-optical stack (90) and the substrate (10) are prepared in separate processes and combined by an adhesive layer (60). This improves the yield of such an electronic device (100), because a production error in one of the components no longer leads to the loss of the whole electronic device (100).

Abstract: A filament or fibre (2) comprising: a first conductive layer (4); an electro-optically active layer (6); a second conductive layer (8); wherein the filament or fibre has an off-state and an on-state, the electro-optically active layer comprising a combination of an electro-optically active substance and a polymer.

Abstract: A method of enabling the programming of universal remote control system for controlling a CE device of a combination type providing a combination of functionalities equivalent to that provided by a combination of devices with respective basic features, the CE device including an interface for receiving remote control signals to access the combination of functionalities, wherein the combination of functionalities determines possible operational states of the CE device, includes providing input data for a configuration process for generating program code enabling the remote control system to provide remote control signals controlling transitions between the possible states. The input data is assembled by a data processing system in accordance with information defining the combination of devices with basic features received through an interface to the data processing system.

Abstract: Parametric stereo coders use perceptually relevant parameters of the input signal to describe spatial properties. One of these parameters is the phase difference between the input signals (ITD or IPD). This time difference only determines the relative time difference between the input signals, without any information about how these time differences should be divided over the output signals in the decoder. An additional parameter is included in the encoded signal that describes how the ITD or IPD should be distributed between the output channels.

Abstract: A recording apparatus for recording digital information signals on a removable rewritable disc like recording medium has been proposed. The apparatus comprises writing means (21, 22, 25) for recording the digital information signals and control means (20) for controlling the recording. The apparatus is capable of storing first file system data and second file system data addressing user data in a user area (UA) on the medium. The control means (20) are adapted to define partitions for both file systems such that the partitions start at the same location and to store the second file system directory entries outside the first file system partition. This reduces time and space necessary for handling the second file system data by allowing two file systems to share their file entries, while protecting the second file system directory entries from being erased when the medium is under control of the first file system.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method, a computer program, a computer program product, and a device for reducing motion blur of images of a video signal shown on a hold-type display (101), comprising estimating (1102) motion vectors of moving components in said images of said video signal; band-pass filtering (1100, 1101) said video signal with respect to a spatial frequency domain, wherein said band-pass filtering at least partially depends on said estimated motion vectors, and wherein with increasing length of said estimated motion vectors, the passband of said band-pass filtering adaptively shifts from high spatial frequencies to medium spatial frequencies; and combining (1104) said video signal and said band-pass filtered video signal to produce an input video signal for said hold-type display.

Abstract: The invention relates to a trench MOSFET with drain (8), drift (10) body (12) and source (14) regions. The drift region is doped to have a high concentration gradient. A field plate electrode (34) is provided adjacent to the drift region (10) and a gate electrode (32) next to the body region (12).

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of manufacturing a razor blade (4) from a blank (19), the razor blade (4) having an edge portion (6) with a cutting edge (7) and a further portion (9) bent relative to the further portion (8). The blank (19) is bent and hardened. The bending of the blank (19) includes a local heat treatment after hardening. A razor blade (4) made by this method and a device for carrying out this method are also described.

Abstract: A beverage making device comprises a brewing chamber for enclosing one or more pads (4) containing a substance from which the beverage is to be brewed, means (15) for supplying water to said brewing chamber, and means (10) for conducting the brewed beverage from the brewing chamber. Furthermore, there are means for squeezing the pad (4) after the brewing process has been finished but before the brewing chamber is opened to remove the pad (4).

Abstract: The invention relates to an information carrier containing a non-clonable optical identifier (2) having an optical scattering medium (3) for being challenged by a light beam (5) and for scattering said light beam (5). In order to provide a secure information carrier (1), it is proposed that it further comprises a light absorbing means (3, 4) for reducing the intensity of said light beam (5) so that an integration time for obtaining a response signal by integrating the scattered light beam (8) is extended.

Abstract: A method of noise variance estimation to be performed by a user equipment is proposed, comprising steps of: receiving a signal vector containing training sequence and noise vector transmitted via at least one transmission path; estimating the channel impulse response of each transmission path to construct a channel impulse response matrix, according to the signal vector; calculating the noise variance of the signal vector according to the channel impulse response matrix and the signal vector if the channel impulse response remains mainly unchanged during the special time duration of the training sequence.

Abstract: The invention relates to a collimator (1) for use in an optical device, such as a display device, an illumination device or an optical touch sensitive device. The collimator (1) according to the invention comprises a multi-layered sheet of preferably at least five alternating light transmitting (10) and light impervious layers (11). A collimation angle of a few degrees is obtainable using a collimator (1) according to the invention. The invention also relates to methods for producing such a collimator (1) by co-extruding or injection molding.

Abstract: Features (31, 51, 91) are printed onto a substrate (30, 50, 90) by providing a cliché (20, 40) having multiple narrow lines having a predefined spacing, filling the cliché with a printing medium and printing the lines onto the substrate, the spacing between the printed lines being such that the printing medium from adjacent lines coalesces to form the feature.

Abstract: A clock generation circuit comprising two programmable ring oscillators (10, 20) arranged and configured to operate in a mutually exclusive manner, and a variable programmable delay element (not shown). An input programming pattern (14) is provided as an input to the oscillating circuit, the programming pattern (14) providing data representative of the sequence of frequencies at which the clock signal is required to be generated. The outputs of both the oscillators (10, 20) are connected to a clock switch (16), from which the generated clock signal (18) is output. When a request for a change of frequency is received, the currently idle oscillator (20) is first activated with the next required frequency, the output of the currently operative oscillator (10) is then gated when the clock signal thereof goes low. Next, the previously gated output of oscillator (20) is ungated when its output goes low, and then oscillator (10) is de-activated.

Abstract: The invention relates to a record carrier carrying a stereo signal and a data signal. The data signal comprises a first portion and a remaining portion. A first channel on the record carrier comprises a composite signal. The composite signal is obtained by combining the stereo signal and the first portion of the data signal, preferably by using buried data techniques. A second channel on the record carrier comprises the remaining portion of the data signal. The invention further relates to a method, a recording apparatus and a reproducing apparatus for recording/reproducing the stereo signal and the data signal on a record carrier.

Abstract: A GPS receiver (10) is disclosed comprising a GPS antenna and a GPS RF front-end including an analogue to digital converter for sampling received GPS signals; and a processor for outputting, including to an external device, the GPS signal samples together with ancillary information either directly or indirectly describing characteristics of the GPS signal samples and/or the GPS signals contained therein. Also disclosed is a corresponding method of providing a position fix and a computer program, computer-readable storage medium and apparatus for the same.

Abstract: An audio signal may be enhanced by adding enhancement signals, such as harmonics and/or sub-harmonics of the signal's bass components. To avoid any unwanted enhancement signals during soft passages or speech, it is proposed to monitor the audio signal for tonal signal components in a frequency range and to only add the enhancement signals if such tonal signals are detected. A tonal detector (3) may comprise sine and cosine generators whose frequency is preferably equal to a dominant frequency of the frequency range.

Abstract: Audio-centered information is stored on a unitary medium by using a Table-of-Contents (TOC) mechanism that specifies an actual configuration of various audio items on the medium. In particular, each one of a set of one or more Track Areas gets at least two mutually logically conforming Sub-TOCs assigned. This allows to retrieve any constituent Sub-TOC part from at least any correct copy of the Sub-TOCs. Furthermore, one or more Master-TOCs are provided for specifically pointing to each of the Sub-TOCs.