Abstract: A computational network interface card (NIC) sharing a storage space with a memory expander thereof includes: a NIC memory including instructions; a NIC processor including a cache and electrically connected to the NIC memory; and a NIC configured to transmit data stored in the NIC memory or the cache to a network, wherein, the instructions are configured to cause the NIC processor to perform operations including: receiving a request to read or write metadata; and checking whether the requested metadata is stored in a local metadata cache of the computational NIC by sequentially checking whether the metadata is stored in the cache of the NIC processor, a cache of the NIC, the NIC memory, or the memory expander.

Abstract: Provided are a dielectric material, a device including the same, and a method of preparing the dielectric material. The dielectric material includes a polycrystalline oxide including a plurality of crystal grain bulks and grain boundaries located between the plurality of crystal grain bulks, and the polycrystalline oxide includes an indium dopant in the grain boundaries.

Abstract: A dual-mode multi-coil wireless power transfer system includes a control unit and a transmitter unit. The transmitter unit may wirelessly transmit electric power to an external receiver coil. The transmitter unit include a plurality of transmitter modules. Each of the plurality of transmitter modules may operate in at least one of a power transfer mode and a leakage magnetic field shield mode. The control unit controls each of the plurality of transmitter modules to operate in at least one of the power transfer mode and the leakage magnetic field shield mode or to be turned off.

Abstract: Disclosed is a multiple file transaction method comprising: a first step in which, for each of a plurality of files, a file system of a host stores, in a master commit block, the location of an inode block in a storage, the inode block being a block in which an inode of the file is written; and a second step in which the file system stores the master commit block in the storage.

Abstract: A stretchable display panel including a first light-emitting module and a second light-emitting module. The first light-emitting module includes a first body, a plurality of first connectors extending from the first body in different directions and each having a predetermined elastic force, first satellite portions extending from the first body in directions different from the directions of the plurality of first connectors, a first adhesive member disposed on the first body, and a first light-emitting element disposed on the first satellite portion. The second light-emitting module includes a second body disposed on the first adhesive member, a plurality of second connectors extending from the second body in different directions and each having a predetermined elastic force, a second satellite portion extending from the second body in a direction different from the directions of the plurality of second connectors and not overlapping the first satellite portion.

Abstract: The disclosed graphene quantum dot composite includes a dielectric matrix including a metal oxynitride, and a graphene quantum dot dispersed in the dielectric matrix. The graphene quantum dot composite can reduce the aggregation-caused photoluminescence quenching of graphene quantum dots, and can improve a photoluminescence quantum yields of a graphene quantum dot.

Abstract: Disclosed according to one exemplary embodiment includes not limited to: a filtering unit configured to generate filtering information by filtering a residual image corresponding to a difference between an original image and a prediction image; an inverse filtering unit configured to generate inverse filtering information by inversely filtering the filtering information; an estimator configured to generate the prediction image based on the original image and reconstruction information; a CNN-based in-loop filter configured to receive the inverse filtering information and the prediction image and to output the reconstruction information; and an encoder configured to perform encoding based on the filtering information and information of the prediction image, and wherein the CNN-based in-loop filter is trained for each of the plurality of artefact sections according to an artefact value or for each of the plurality of quantization parameter sections according to a quantization parameter.

Abstract: A fake base station (FBS) redirection attack method using unicast message injection in a long term evolution (LTE) wireless section and a system thereof are provided. The FBS redirection attack method includes synchronizing with a signal of a commercial base station connected with a target device being an attack target, transmitting an international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI) paging message to the target device using an IMSI of the target deice, and injecting a unicast message including a frequency of an FBS into the target device, before a base station re-access process is completed in the target device which decodes the IMSI paging message.

Abstract: A ring resonator includes a core. Both ends of the core in a lengthwise direction are connected to have a circular shape. The ring resonator further includes a cladding surrounding the core, a jacket surrounding the cladding and a sleeve surrounding a portion of the jacket. A portion of the core is exposed from the cladding and the jacket.

Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, the drone includes a frame having a plurality of arms, a plurality of rotors connected to the plurality of arms, and propellers fixed on the plurality of rotors. The drone also includes an arm hammer part disposed on at least one of the plurality of arms and a rotor hammer part disposed on at least one of the plurality of rotors. A structure capable of destroying a glass window at once is mounted on the quadcopter drone, and a number of quadcopter drones, corresponding to the number of glass windows that need to be destroyed, are coupled so that almost all glass windows of a building where a disaster has occurred can be destroyed at once. As a result, evacuation and rescue activities for people trapped inside the building can be performed efficiently and safely through glass windows, and flexible response is possible even in situations where it is difficult to destroy glass windows from the inside during a disaster.

Abstract: Provided is a thin film including Mo1-xWxTe2 stacked in a plurality of layers. The thin film has a thickness of about 1 nm to about 100 nm in a stacking direction, has a symmetric lattice structure at a temperature higher than a threshold temperature, and has an asymmetric lattice structure at a temperature equal to or lower than the threshold temperature.

Abstract: Provided are a mobile robot device and a control method thereof. The mobile robot device comprises: a driving unit; an image sensor; a plurality of geomagnetic sensors; a memory for storing at least one instruction; and a processor for executing at least one instruction, wherein the processor may obtain, while the mobile robot device moves by means of the driving unit, a plurality of image data through the image sensor and obtain sensing data through the plurality of geomagnetic sensors, extract a feature point from the plurality of image data and obtain key nodes on the basis of the feature point, obtain a node sequence on the basis of the sensing data, generate a graph structure that estimates a position of the mobile robot device on the basis of the key nodes and the node sequence, and correct the graph structure based on the mobile failing in position recognition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for estimating a road surface type by using an ultrasonic signal and, more particularly, to a method for estimating a road surface type by using an artificial neural network model machine-learned with respect to a reflected ultrasonic signal and an apparatus for performing same. According to the present invention, provided are a method and apparatus for providing highly accurate road surface information at low cost, by machine-learning both characteristics of an ultrasonic signal reflected from a road surface and a road surface state, establishing a model between the two, and then estimating the type of the road surface by utilizing the model. In particular, even a road surface where thin ice, that is, black ice, is formed, which was not detectable in the conventional method for estimating a road-surface friction coefficient, may be accurately estimated, thereby contributing to safer driving.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a photopolymer composition, and more particularly, to a compound having a novel structure, a photopolymer composition including the compound as a dye, a hologram recording medium produced from the photopolymer composition, an optical element including the hologram recording medium, and a holographic recording method using the photopolymer composition.

Abstract: According to an embodiment of the present invention, a composition for diagnosing or predicting the prognosis of lung cancer is provided, the composition including a primer, probe, or antibody that specifically binds to a GRIP and coiled-coil domain-containing protein (GCC2) gene or protein in an exosome.

Abstract: Disclosed are method and system of estimating an absolute strain of a structure under tensile force in a reference-free manner using ultrasonic wave velocity. Ultrasonic vibrations are generated by a vibration exciting element attached to the structure, and first and second ultrasonic vibrations propagating in a tensile force direction and a direction orthogonal to the tensile force direction in the structure are detected using first and second vibration detection elements, respectively. The detected first and second ultrasonic vibration signals are converted into first and second digital signals. Then, a computing unit calculates propagation velocities of the first and second ultrasonic vibrations, and applies them to an equation of relationship between propagation velocities of ultrasonic vibrations and a strain of the structure to obtain an absolute strain of the structure in the x-direction due to the tensile force. The calculated absolute strain can be used to evaluate stability of the structure.

Abstract: A method for treating wastewater containing fluorine is disclosed. The method for treating wastewater includes applying a vacuum to a membrane unit including a membrane having a hollow, injecting wastewater into the membrane unit so that the wastewater contacts an outer surface of the membrane, recovering hydrofluoric acid gas by evaporating hydrofluoric acid (HF) in the wastewater based on a vacuum applied to the inner surface of the membrane and moving the evaporated hydrofluoric acid (HF) to the inner surface through the membrane, injecting sweep gas into the membrane unit to discharge hydrofluoric acid gas remaining on the inner surface of the membrane, and forming a metal fluoride by reacting the recovered hydrofluoric acid gas with a metal oxide or metal hydroxide using a scrubbing process.

Abstract: An electronic device for estimating body temperature may include: a sensor including a heat source, a pair of first temperature sensors horizontally spaced apart from each other at two opposing sides of the heat source, and a pair of second temperature sensors vertically spaced apart from the pair of first temperature sensors in a thickness direction of the electronic device; and at least one processor configured to estimate a blood temperature difference based on temperatures measured by the pair of first temperature sensors and the pair of second temperature sensors, and estimate blood flow information based on the estimated blood temperature difference.

Abstract: Provided is a method and system for manipulating a particle by using an optical tweezer. The method includes accelerating the optical tweezer in which the particle is trapped, turning off the optical tweezer, and to catch the particle thrown by the optical tweezer that is turned off, turning on and decelerating the optical tweezer.

Abstract: A method for determining a binary function entry includes distinguishing a text section and an exception handling section by parsing a binary code, disassembling the text section to determine an address of an end branch instruction, an address of a direct call target, and an address of a direct jump target, determining an indirect return function call address from the addresses of the end branch instructions, determining an exception handling block address from the addresses of the end branch instructions, excluding the indirect return function call address and the exception handling block address from the addresses of the end branch instructions and determining a tail call corresponding to the binary function entry from the addresses of the direct jump targets.