Abstract: A transceiver includes a transmitter modulating a data signal into code information in a modulation section unit and individually supplying a common mode current to a plurality of transmission lines and a receiver detecting the code information according to a voltage level of each of the transmission lines and outputting the data signal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the expansion and culture of natural killer cells. By using a method for the expansion and culture of natural killer cells, according to the present invention, the proliferation of human-derived natural killer cells is remarkably enhanced such that natural killer cells to be used for cancer treatment can be efficiently obtained.

Abstract: A method for receiving a streaming service is disclosed. The method for receiving a streaming service may be a method performed at a terminal for receiving a streaming service for a video content coded in a layered manner and may include the steps of: (a) sequentially requesting a transmission of at least one video data for a basic layer to be stored in the idle space of a buffer; and (b) sequentially requesting a transmission of video data for a layer of an increased level if the buffer does not have idle space, performed during the decoding of video data corresponding to a single video chunk, where step (b) may be repeated with the level of the layer increased during the decoding of video corresponding to a single video chunk.

Abstract: An apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a memory, a second type spectrum measurer, and a processor. The memory stores an individualized blood sugar estimation model. The second type spectrum measurer measures second type spectrum data for a skin of a user. The processor calculates blood sugar of the user based on the measured second type spectrum data and the individualized blood sugar model. The blood sugar model is generated based on blood sugar profile data of the user calculated based on a first type spectrum-blood sugar profile relationship model and training second type spectrum data for the skin of the user.

Abstract: A polarization holographic microscope system is disclosed. The polarization holographic microscope system can acquire a birefringence image and a three-dimensional phase image with high sensitivity by aperture synthesis of sample beams at various angles, and a sample image acquisition method using the microscope system.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a new drug candidate material output apparatus, including: a communication module; a memory in which a new drug candidate material output program is stored; and a processor executing the new drug candidate material output program. The new drug candidate material output program provides a drug learning model in which an embedding vector for a chemical structure of a chemical compound and an embedding vector for change information on an amount of a transcriptome induced by each chemical compound are located in a same vector space, outputs a result of the change information on the amount of the transcriptome that matches the embedding vector for the chemical structure of the new material input to the drug learning model, or outputs information on one or more drugs that match the change information on the amount of the transcriptome that is a target input to the drug learning model.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an expansion culture method for natural killer cells and, more particularly, to an expansion culture method for natural killer cells, wherein the cultured natural killer cells are treated with an HDAC inhibitor. According to the present invention, when natural killer cells are subjected to in vitro expansion culture, the cells can be restrained from undergoing cell death, resulting in a remarkable improvement in the viability and production yield of the cells. Thus, natural killer cells, which are needed for cell therapy, such as cancer therapy, etc., can be obtained effectively.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a biosensor for measuring glucose in a biological sample, which contains a filter unit formed of a cytoplasmic membrane, which allows selective permeation of glucose in a biological sample. The biosensor of the present disclosure, which contains the cytoplasmic membrane filter unit allowing selective permeation of glucose in the biological sample, exhibits high glucose detection sensitivity as compared to the commercially available blood sugar measuring sensors and also exhibits high glucose detection specificity despite the addition of signal-interfering substances such as fructose, xylose, maltose, cysteine, ascorbic acid, uric acid, galactose, etc. In addition, because he cytoplasmic membrane filter unit contained in the biosensor for measuring glucose of the present disclosure is not significantly affected by the moisture in the air, it can be applied to various products such as a disposable blood sugar test strip or an attachable or implantable glucose measuring device.

Abstract: Disclosed is a flip-flop based on a nonvolatile memory. The flip-flop based on the nonvolatile memory includes a flip-flop unit to output output data, a nonvolatile memory unit electrically connected to the flip-flop unit and to store backup data, and a backup controller to selectively control a backup operation for backing up the output data to the backup data, based on whether the backup data are the same as the output data.

Abstract: The present invention relates generally to a method of estimating reliability of a measurement distance of a laser rangefinder, and a localization method of a mobile robot using the laser rangefinder. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method of estimating reliability of a measurement distance of a laser rangefinder, and a localization method of a mobile robot using the laser rangefinder, the method being capable of estimating a distance type of a measurement distance measured by a laser rangefinder, and estimating reliability of the measurement distance to utilize the reliability in localization of a mobile robot.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses an anti-reflection coating and a method of forming the same. According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the anti-reflection coating includes a first layer positioned on a substrate to be spaced apart from the substrate by a first distance and a second layer positioned on the first layer to be spaced apart from the first layer by a second distance. In this case, the first and second layers are a metamaterial forming a structural double layer and are realized as an anomalous dispersive medium that does not absorb incident light. The structural double layer may realize spatiotemporal dispersion that varies depending on an incidence angle using the nonlocality of the electromagnetic wave reaction of incident light.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a new concept of fusion imaging device for simultaneously providing anatomical information and functional/biochemical information of human bodies, to accurately localize lesions in the pre-operative process and measure in real time, thereby ensuring the stability of patients with lower radiation doses than the existing fusion imaging devices such as positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) and single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)/CT, and includes: a transducer to transmit and receive an ultrasound; a matching layer positioned on top of the transducer to reduce a difference in acoustic resistance between the transducer and an affected part, to support an ultrasound beam to be smoothly transmitted into tissues and a reflected beam to be received with high sensitivity; a backing member to absorb the ultrasound on an opposite side of the affected part with respect to the transducer; and a scintillator to detect gamma rays which are radiation, wherei

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing physically modified starch by utilizing heating and freezing-thawing (FT) on starch or a starch-gum mixture obtained by adding gum to starch. According to the method for preparing physically modified starch of the present invention, the weakness of natural starch can be supplemented, and heat and shear stability, gel-forming ability, and storage stability thereof can be improved. Especially, modified starch with a significantly improved modification effect can be produced by the addition of gum and the heating and freezing-thawing treatment. The present invention can significantly improve quality and storage stability of various starchy foods through a simple modification procedure, and thus it is expected that the present invention can be variously utilized in industry field of food including starchy food.

Abstract: According to the present disclosure, an optical signal emitted from a single molecule is received to measure a central location of the single molecule while changing a phase of a structured illumination having a periodic pattern to measure a phase of a pattern in which a fluorescence intensity is periodically changed in accordance with a distance between the pattern and the single molecule while displacing the periodic pattern by a specific interval to measure the central location of the single molecule, thereby improving an accuracy of the central location of the single molecule with low photons and as a result, the resolution of the image may be enhanced.

Abstract: The present invention provides a composition comprising branched polyglycerol for controlling freezing, more specifically, the composition has a number average molecular weight of 1,000 to 20,000 g/mol and a branching of 0.1 to 1, and may control enhancement or inhibition of ice recrystallization by adjusting a content of polyglycerol.

Abstract: Provided is a holographic display apparatus capable of providing an expanded viewing window when reproducing a holographic image via an off-axis technique. The holographic display apparatus includes a spatial light modulator comprising a plurality of pixels arranged two-dimensionally; and an aperture enlargement film configured to enlarge a beam diameter of a light beam coming from each of the plurality of pixels of the spatial light modulator. The beam diameter of each light beam enlarged by the aperture enlargement film may be greater than the width of an aperture of each pixel of the spatial light modulator.

Abstract: A system for detecting fake information about a vehicle location may include a radio signal receiver configured to receive a radio signal from a communication system; a message receiver configured to receive the radio signal to generate a message and determine the message to generate information about a location of the communication system; a radio signal incident angle calculator configured to generate a radio signal incident angle; an azimuth calculator configured to generate a location information azimuth angle by use of the information about locations of the communication system and a receiving vehicle, and a fake vehicle generated by the communication system; and a location information fake detector configured to determine whether location information of the fake vehicle is faked by use of a difference value between an angle corresponding to a reference axis of the location information azimuth angle and the location information azimuth angle.

Abstract: An example ECU identifying apparatus transmits and receives CAN data to and from a plurality of ECUs. The ECU identifying apparatus measures a power signal of the received CAN data, generates a multi-class classifier with respect to each of the plurality of ECUs and a one-class classifier with respect to all ECUs, acquires identification information of the received CAN data, acquires a signal of a predetermined area from the measured power signal, calculates a predetermined attribute value based on the signal of the predetermined area which is acquired, identifies an ECU based on the identification information of the CAN data which is acquired and the calculated predetermined attribute value, and determines whether an attack is made based on the identified ECU.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of post-treating a zeolite membrane, comprising treating a defective zeolite membrane with a chemical material such as a dye molecule, which has a size larger than that of the pores of the zeolite membranes and smaller than defects in the membrane, thereby healing the defects in the membrane. The post-treatment method performs post-treatment of the zeolite membrane under mild conditions (room temperature and normal pressure), thereby selectively healing the defects in the zeolite membrane and improving the performance of the zeolite membrane. In addition, the method may provide a high-performance membrane having a high separation factor, particularly under dry conditions.

Abstract: The present invention provides a composition comprising branched polyglycerol for controlling freezing, more specifically, the composition has a number average molecular weight of 1,000 to 20,000 g/mol and a branching of 0.1 to 1, and may control enhancement or inhibition of ice recrystallization by adjusting a content of polyglycerol.