Abstract: A grain-finished leather-like sheet includes: a fiber base material; a polyurethane skin layer bonded to one surface of the fiber base material; and a polyurethane adhesion layer that bonds the fiber base material and the polyurethane skin layer to each other. The polyurethane adhesion layer includes an aqueous polyurethane as a main component and contains 0.01 to 0.45 mass % in sulfur atoms content, of a sulfate or an alkyl sulfate. The polyurethane adhesion layer exhibits coloration equivalent to pH 4.8 or less that is caused by a BCG (bromocresol green) solution.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition containing a compound (A) represented by the following general formula (I) and a compound having two or more polymerizable functional groups (B) in a molecule (except for compound (A)), wherein a mass ratio ((A)/(B)) of the compound (A) to the compound having two or more polymerizable functional groups (B) in a multi-molecule is 30/70 to 50/50: wherein, R1 and R2 each independently represent any one selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl group, and an aralkyl group; R3 represents any one selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl group, and an aralkyl group; R4 represents any one selected from the group consisting of a (meth)acryloyl group, a styryl group, and an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms; and n represents any integer of 1 to 5.

Abstract: Provided is a composition for removing a sulfur-containing compound contained in at least one of a liquid and gas, the sulfur-containing compound being at least one selected from the group consisting of hydrogen sulfide and an —SH group-containing compound, the composition containing an aldehyde and an amine whose conjugate acid has a pKa value of 11.3 or higher in water at 25° C.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to a carbonaceous material having a BET specific surface area calculated from a nitrogen adsorption isotherm by a BET method, of 750 m2/g or more and 1000 m2/g or less, a ratio of a pore volume of pores of 0.3875 to 0.9125 nm calculated from the nitrogen adsorption isotherm by a HK method to a total pore volume calculated from the nitrogen adsorption isotherm by the HK method, of 80% or more, and an average pore diameter obtained by the following formula using the BET specific surface area and the total pore volume calculated from the nitrogen adsorption isotherm by the HK method, of 1.614 nm or less: D=4000×V/S (wherein D represents the average pore diameter (nm), V represents the total pore volume (mL/g), and S represents the specific surface area (m2/g)).

Abstract: A method for producing a polymer composition including modified polymers having a boron-containing functional group includes anionically polymerizing at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of conjugated dienes and aromatic vinyl compounds in the presence of an active metal or an active metal compound capable of catalyzing anionic polymerization to produce a terminal-active polymer (Z), and reacting the terminal-active polymer (Z) obtained with a boric acid compound having at least two or more partial structures represented by the formula B-O-R (B is boron, O is oxygen, and R is an organic group) and having a Taft’s steric parameter Es of -0.30 or less with respect to at least one of Rs bonded to the oxygen atom in the partial structures.

Abstract: Provided is a liquid crystal polyester fiber achievable of good mechanical properties by a heat treatment at a lower temperature for a shorter time and excellent in heat aging resistance. The liquid crystal polyester fiber includes at least one metallic element selected from the group consisting of metallic elements belonging to from Group 8 to Group 11 in Periodic Table. For example, the liquid crystal polyester fiber may contain the selected one or more metallic elements in a total content of from 1 to 1000 ppm by weight. The liquid crystal polyester fiber may contain the selected one or more metallic elements as one or more metallic compounds each having a melting point of (Mp0 + 30)°C or lower, wherein the Mp0 denotes a melting point of a liquid crystal polyester constituting the fiber.

Abstract: To provide reinforcing fibers that are excellent in adhesiveness to rubber even though resorcinol, formaldehyde, and an epoxy compound are not used, and a molded article using the same. Reinforcing fibers including fibers, a surface-modifying layer covering at least a part of a surface of the fibers, and an adhesive layer containing conjugated Diene-Based rubber covering at least a part of the surface-modifying layer, the surface-modifying layer containing a polyamine compound having one or more kind of a functional group selected from primary to tertiary amino groups and an imino group, having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 300 or more.

Abstract: Provided is a double braid rope structure which is provided with an inner core and an outer cover. In the double braid rope structure (10), the inner core (3) includes high strength and high modulus fibers with a yarn tenacity of 20 cN/dtex or higher and a yarn elastic modulus of 400 cN/dtex or higher, and has a ratio of yarn length/rope length of 1.005 or more and 1.200 or less, the rope length being determined as a length of a cut section (V) cut to a certain length from the rope structure (10), and the yarn length being determined as an average value of lengths of yarns constituting the inner core of the cut section (V).

Abstract: A water-absorbent resin containing a vinyl alcohol-based polymer and having a crystal melting enthalpy of more than 0 J/g in a dry state.

Abstract: A Schiff base-containing chain extender may be a diol having a Schiff base or a derivative thereof, as well as a polyurethane produced using the same and a modification method thereof, and a polishing layer including a polyurethane and a polishing method using the polishing layer.

Abstract: Disclosed are particulate polyvinyl alcohol-based compositions for use in manufacturing chemical materials and in other industrial operations, and for treatments applied to a subterranean formation traversed by the borehole of an oil or gas well, which compositions are prepared by granulating polyvinyl alcohol polymers, and admixing the granules so produced with powder and/or crushing the granules to a specified particle size distribution.

Abstract: Provided is a melt-anisotropic aromatic polyester multifilament having excellent abrasion resistance. The melt-anisotropic aromatic polyester multifilament has a single fiber fineness from 10 to 80 dtex and comprises 3 to 10 wt % of a dimethylsilicone-series finishing agent applied on a fiber surface of the multifilament, based on the multifilament, the finishing agent containing a dimethylsilicone-series compound having a weight average molecular weight from 15000 to 40000.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a water-soluble film comprising polyvinyl alcohol having a polymerization degree of 100 to 3,000 and a polyhydric alcohol plasticizer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a water-soluble film with polyvinyl alcohol having a polymerization degree of 100 to 3,000 and a polyhydric alcohol plasticizer.

Abstract: Provided are a liquid crystal polyester resin composition and a liquid crystal polyester fiber both capable of suppressing gas generation during melt-heating as well as producing a molded body of good quality with few bubbles. The liquid crystal polyester resin composition includes a liquid crystal polyester and at least one metallic element selected from the group consisting of metallic elements belonging to from Group 8 to Group 11 in Periodic Table. The liquid crystal polyester fiber includes the liquid crystal polyester resin composition. For example, the liquid crystal polyester fiber may have a total amount of carboxy end groups (total CEG amount) of 5.0 mEq/kg or less.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are ropes containing bundles of filaments, where each bundle includes at least 70% by volume of liquid crystal polymer filaments, and where at least one bundle includes liquid crystal polymer filaments of at least 10 denier per filament in size. Also disclosed herein are methods of pulling or lifting an object by applying tension to such a rope connected to the object, where the rope is arranged over a sheave or a non-rotating guide surface, and a ratio of a diameter of the sheave or an effective diameter of the non-rotating guide surface, D, to a diameter of the rope, d, is at least 20:1.

Abstract: [Problem to be solved] To provide a water-soluble film capable of achieving both cold water solubility and resistance to oxidative deterioration. [Solution] A water-soluble film containing a polyvinyl alcohol resin, wherein the water-soluble film has a surface on at least one side in which an abundance ratio of carbonyl in all carbon bonds obtained by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy is 1 to 5%, and a complete dissolution time in water at 10° C. is 120 seconds or less.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a multilayer structure including a first polyolefin layer comprising a first polyolefin resin, a gas barrier layer comprising ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, and a second polyolefin layer comprising a second polyolefin resin. The present disclosure further provides a package made of the multilayer structure and also methods of use thereof.

Abstract: A modified liquid diene rubber (A) has a functional group (a) derived from an acid anhydride, and satisfies all the requirements (I) to (III) below: (I) The functional group equivalent weight of the functional groups (a) is in the range of 400 to 3,500 g/eq. (II) The polystyrene-equivalent number average molecular weight (Mn) measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) is in the range of 5,000 to 20,000. (III) The melt viscosity at 38° C. is not less than 3 Pa·s and X (K) is not less than 6100 K wherein X is the slope of a linear line passing through two points in a graph in which the two points are values of melt viscosity ? (Pa·s) at 38° C. and 60° C. measured with a Brookfield viscometer which are plotted as Ln[?/(Pa·s)] on ordinate versus 1/T (K?1) on abscissa (with the proviso that T is temperature (K)).

Abstract: Provided are an emulsion composition which can be produced more easily than a conventional method and has excellent emulsion stability, and a method for producing the same. The emulsion composition contains a liquid conjugated diene rubber, a diluent having a vapor pressure at 20° C. of 10 Pa or less, a surfactant, and water.