Abstract: A strained Si-SOI substrate, and a method for producing the same are provided, wherein the method includes the steps of growing a SiGe mixed crystal layer 14 on an SOI substrate 10 having an Si layer 13 and a buried oxide film 12; forming protective films 15, 16 on the surface of the SiGe mixed crystal layer 14; implanting light element ions into a vicinity of the interface between the Si layer 13 and the buried oxide film 12; performing a first heat treatment at a temperature in the range of 400 to 1000° C.; performing a second heat treatment at a temperature not lower than 1050° C. under an oxidizing atmosphere; performing a third heat treatment at a temperature not lower than 1050° C. under an inert atmosphere; removing the Si oxide film 18 formed on the surface; and forming a strained Si layer 19.

Abstract: An all-solid battery having a high output power is provided which exhibits high safety and is capable of being produced at a low cost is provided. The all-solid battery includes an internal electrode body having a cathode comprising a cathode material, an anode comprising an anode material, and a solid electrolyte layer comprising a solid electrolyte. The cathode material, the anode material, and the solid electrolyte are phosphoric acid compounds. The internal electrode body is integrated by firing the cathode, the anode, and the solid electrolyte layer, and the internal electrode body contains water.

Abstract: The present invention provides a thionucleoside-S-nitrosyl derivative of the following Formula I or a salt thereof: [wherein R1 represents ribose, 2-deoxyribose or a derivative of either, and R2 represents a hydrogen atom, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a R3-oxy group or a R3-amino group (wherein R3 represents an optionally substituted C1-15 alkyl group or an optionally substituted C1-15 acyl group)].

Abstract: The invention is generally related to a polymer/liquid crystal composite, which includes a liquid crystal material which exhibits an optically isotropic liquid crystal phase in the temperature range of approximately 5° C. or more in the elevated temperature process but does not exhibit a nematic phase; and a polymer, and which is used for an element driven in a state of the optically isotropic liquid crystal phase.

Abstract: The present invention provides a secondary battery using a liquid electrolyte excellent in storage characteristics. The secondary battery includes a cathode, an anode, and a liquid electrolyte, where the cathode and the anode contain at least one mutual active material. This symmetrical electrode configuration, that the at least one active material for the cathode and the anode is mutual, enables equalization of an electrode electric potential difference before charge or after discharge; and thus electrolyte degradation is efficiently restrained to improve storage characteristics.

Abstract: A therapeutic agent for subarachnoid hemorrhage or a drug for improving prognosis of subarachnoid hemorrhage, comprising a compound having a PAR1 inhibitory effect, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a hydrate thereof.

Abstract: An MRI contrast agent enables direct detection and imaging of exfoliated vascular endothelial sites. The MRI contrast agent includes an imaging unit which contains an unpaired electron-carrying atom and/or molecule and is capable of amplifying or reducing MRI signals, and a detection unit which is bonded to the imaging unit and is capable of selectively recognizing exfoliated vascular endothelial sites and binding thereto.

Abstract: A staining composition for staining an ophthalmic membrane when performing the ophthalmic membrane removal, wherein the staining composition comprises a Brilliant Blue G (BBG) derivative as a primary component.

Abstract: Disclosed is an aromatic compound expressed by the general formula (I), wherein A represents of a fused aromatic hydrocarbon moiety such as triphenylene, X represents a hydrogen-bonding site such as an atomic group containing an amide linkage, Y represents a chain functional group such as an alkyl group having 3 to 18, preferably 10 to 18 carbon atoms, and n represents an integer ranging from 2 to 10. The aromatic compound forms a molecular assembly in which the aromatic rings mutually overlap and exhibits an excellent charge carrier transfer property AX—Y)n.

Abstract: An all-solid-state battery having a high output power and a long life, exhibiting high safety, and being produced at a low cost is provided. The all-solid-state battery has a cathode comprising a cathode material, an anode comprising an anode material, and a solid electrolyte layer comprising a solid electrolyte, wherein the cathode material, the anode material, and the solid electrolyte are a compound shown by the following formulas (1), (2), and (3), respectively: MaN1bX1c ??(1) MdN2eX2f ??(2) MgN3hX3i ??(3) wherein M represents H, Li, Na, Mg, Al, K, or Ca and X1, X2, and X3 are polyanions, each of N1 and N2 is at least one atom selected from the group consisting of transition metals, Al, and Cu, and N3 is at least one atom selected from the group consisting of Ti, Ge, Hf, Zr, Al, Cr, Ga, Fe, Sc, and In.

Abstract: An all-solid battery having a high output power, exhibiting high safety, and capable of being produced at a low cost is provided. The all-solid battery (8) includes an internal electrode body (6) having a cathode (1) comprising a cathode material, an anode (2) comprising an anode material, and a solid electrolyte layer (3) comprising a solid electrolyte, the cathode material, the anode material, and the solid electrolyte being phosphoric acid compounds, the internal electrode body (6) being integrated by firing the cathode (1), anode (2), and solid electrolyte layer (3), and the internal electrode body (6) containing water.

Abstract: The present invention is configured such that, in a low AC loss oxide superconductor constituted by providing an oxide superconducting layer 6 on a substrate 1, said oxide superconducting layer 6 is separated into a plurality of filament conductors 2 in parallel to the lengthwise direction of said substrate 1 by dividing grooves 3 plurally formed in the widthwise direction of said substrate, and a high-resistance oxide 8 is formed in said dividing grooves 3. Because of the invention, it is possible to increase the insulation properties of individually divided mated filament conductors, and to obtain an oxide superconductor that has low AC loss.

Abstract: The present invention provides fluorescent glass containing at least 50 mol % of at least one kind of oxide selected from the group consisting of SiO2, GeO2, and P2O5 as a glass constituent of a region containing a Bi ion as a dopant.

Abstract: A method for forming a low dielectric constant film includes the steps of: introducing reaction gas comprising an organo Si gas and an inert gas into a reactor of a capacitively-coupled CVD apparatus; adjusting a size of fine particles being generated in the vapor phase to a nanometer order size as a function of a plasma discharge period inside the reactor; and depositing fine particles generated on a substrate being placed between upper and lower electrodes inside the reactor while controlling a temperature gradient between the substrate and the upper electrode at about 100° C./cm or less.

Abstract: There is disclosed a positive electrode for a non-aqueous electrolytic secondary cell and a non-aqueous electrolytic secondary cell exhibiting a high potential of a 4 V region, and having a high capacity, safety, excellent cycle characteristic, and satisfactory high-temperature characteristic, wherein a positive electrode active material is a mixture of olivine type lithium manganese phosphate and spinel type lithium manganate.

Abstract: A method for forming a low dielectric constant film includes the steps of: introducing reaction gas comprising an organo Si gas and an inert gas into a reactor of a capacitively-coupled CVD apparatus; adjusting a size of fine particles being generated in the vapor phase to a nanometer order size as a function of a plasma discharge period inside the reactor; and depositing fine particles generated on a substrate being placed inside the reactor.

Abstract: The invention provides a probe for detecting a highly ordered structural site of a nucleic acid of a gene by specifically binding with the structural site to generate an electrochemical response. The inventive probe comprises a cyclic ligand containing ferrocenyl group and a DNA threading intercalating moiety, such as 1,4,5,8-tetrasubstituted naphthalene, 9,10-disubstituted anthracene, and 1,5-disubstituted anthraquinone. Current of the cyclic ligand is not observed due to interaction such as stacking or so called charge transfer between ferrocenyl group and the DNA threading intercalating moiety in conventional electrolyte. The binding of the ligand with a highly ordered structural site of a single stranded nucleic acid, where nucleic base inserts between the cavity of cyclic ligand, inhibits the intramolecular interaction of the ligand to convert the ligand into its electrically active form, and as a result, current is observed.

Abstract: An optically active sulfimide compound is produced by using a specified Ru(salen)(CO) complex as a catalyst and subjecting a specified alkyl aryl sulfide compound to an asymmetric sulfimidation with a specified azide compound having an easily eliminating group.

Abstract: An optically active lactone compound is produced by using a Zr(salen) complex of the following formula (I) or its enantiomer as a catalyst and subjecting a cyclic ketone compound to a Baeyer-Villiger reaction with at least one oxidizer selected from hydrogen peroxide, aqueous hydrogen peroxide and urea-hydrogen peroxide adduct in a solvent: wherein Ar1 is an aryl group having a carbon number of 10 to 16 and Y is a phenoxy group or an alkoxy group having a carbon number of 1 to 10.

Abstract: A method for producing an optically active lactone compound by Baeyer-Villiger oxidation of a cyclic ketone compound with at least one kind of oxidants selected from the group consisting of hydrogen peroxide and urine-hydrogen peroxide adduct (UHP) using a cobalt(salen) complex having a cis-&bgr; structure expressed by the following formula (I) or (II) as a catalyst. in which X and Y independently denote H, a t-butyl group or an electron-withdrawing substituting group and W is a halogen element. in which X and Y independently denote H, a t-butyl group or an electron-withdrawing substituting group and Z− is a monovalent anion. The optically active lactone compounds can be used for the synthesis of medicines and argochemicals.