Abstract: The invention relates to new dihydrobenzofuran- and chroman-carboxamide derivatives of the general formula: ##STR1## in which R and R' are each hydrogen or methyl; n is 1 or 2; m is 1 or 2; Z is either ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are lower alkyl, or ##STR3## wherein R.sub.3 is alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl-alkyl, cycloalkenyl-alkyl, X is H, NH.sub.2, methoxy, or methyl and Y is H, Cl, cycloalkylmethylsulfonyl, alkylsulfamoyl or alkylsulfonyland to their pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts and their optical isomers, to the processes for the preparation thereof and to the use thereof as medicaments, especially as neuroleptics.