Abstract: A percussion tool has a frame in which a percussion element is fitted such that it can move axially by a small distance and in which a hammer for hitting the percussion element is supported axially movably. The hammer is moved toward a standby position by a supply of a high pressure thereto, while forming a negative pressure acting on the hammer to force it toward a percussion position and, in the standby position, the high pressure is released to allow the hammer to move toward the percussion position by the negative pressure.