Abstract: An external synchronous signal circuit comprises: means for measuring a phase difference between the external frame synchronous signal (FRM_SYNC) and the frame synchronous signal (FRM) of the digital video signal; means for generating a signal (EXT_H) having the same period as that of the horizontal synchronous signal (HBK) of the digital video signal, the signal (EXT_H) having the measured phase difference with reference to the frame synchronous signal (FRM) of the digital video; and means for generating a signal (EXT_F) having the same period as that of the frame synchronous signal (FRM) of the digital video signal, the signal (EXT_F) having the measured phase difference with reference to the frame synchronous signal (FRM) of the digital video. The generated signals (EXT_F) and (EXT_H) are outputted as an external frame timing signal and an external horizontal timing signal of an external synchronous signal.

Abstract: A frame signal phase adjuster comprises units for inputting a parallel clock and a reference signal (22-4 and 22-1); generating a frame signal from the reference signal (22-1), adjusting a phase of the frame signal (22-3), generating an adjusted frame signal synchronized by the parallel clock from the parallel clock and the adjusted frame signal (22-4), generating a frame reset pulse signal based on the parallel clock and the adjusted frame signal synchronized by the parallel clock (22-2), and outputting the frame reset pulse signal (22-2). The unit (22-4) adjusts the phase of the frame signal so that the frame signal is constantly HIGH or LOW throughout a setup time and a hold time.

Abstract: A jitter canceling apparatus is provided for canceling jitter in a video signal. For processing a video signal, using as a reference an internal synchronization signal and an external synchronization signal different from the internal synchronization signal in the jitter canceling apparatus, an external synchronization signal generator generates the external synchronization signal from an external reference signal. A jitter detector detects time difference jitter, which is jitter in a time difference between the internal and external synchronization signals. The external synchronization signal generator controls the external synchronization signal generating operation in response to the detected time difference jitter to reduce the time difference jitter.

Abstract: A vector waveform rotation device (60) for rotating a vector waveform displayed on a vector comprises rotation amount setting means (5?) for holding a rotation amount ?, and means (6?) for inputting a first color difference signal (B-Y signal) and a second color difference signal (R-Y signal) demodulated from a chrominance signal of a composite video signal as x and y, and rotating a vector (x, y) by generating a vector (x?,y?)=(x·cos ??y·sin ?, x·sin ?+y·cos ?) from the vector (x,y)=(first color difference signal, second color difference signal).

Abstract: A vector waveform correction device corrects a vector waveform displayed on a vector scope. A first color difference signal and a second color difference signal demodulated from a chrominance signal of a composite video signal are input as x and y, and a vector (x, y) is partially rotated in a unit of part of all the scanning lines.

Abstract: A display control circuit is provided for displaying a modulated image such as a persistence image. An image display may includes the display control circuit. The control circuit adds persistence pixel data for persistence display to input pixel data within an input image frame to generate display pixel data within a display image frame which is supplied to a display. The control circuit includes a persistence pixel data generator and a persistence pixel data adder.

Abstract: A plasma display panel is provided. The plasma display panel includes a front glass substrate, a transparent electrode formed on the front glass substrate, a black layer formed on an upper part of the transparent electrode, and a bus electrode formed on an upper part of the black layer. The width of the bus electrode is less than the width of the black layer.

Abstract: A green sheet, a plasma display panel using the green sheet and a method of manufacturing a plasma display panel are provided. The method of manufacturing the plasma display panel comprises laminating a green sheet comprising a dielectric layer and an electrode pattern on a substrate, and firing the substrate. The plasma display panel comprises a substrate, a black layer formed on the substrate, an electrode formed on the black layer, and a dielectric layer formed on the electrode, the black layer and an upper surface of the substrate. Further, there is a difference in elevation among the dielectric layer on the electrode, the dielectric layer on the black layer and the dielectric layer on the upper surface of the substrate. The green sheet comprises a dielectric layer, and a conductive layer formed on the dielectric layer.

Abstract: A waveform monitor comprises: means (51) for converting a compressed video signal into uncompressed parallel data; means (33) for converting the parallel data into waveform display data; means (52) for analyzing a transmission status of the compressed video signal and generating analysis data; and means (36) for displaying the waveform display data and the analysis data simultaneously. The waveform monitor can further comprise: means (31) for converting an SDI signal into parallel data; and means (32) for analyzing a transmission status of the SDI signal and generating the analysis data.

Abstract: A genlock device comprises: means (31) for inputting an external reference signal; means (32,33,34,36,39,40,41,42,44) for generating a master reference clock signal synchronized in phase with the external reference signal; and means (37) for storing a genlock state. The genlock state includes, for example, absence of a synchronization signal in the external reference signal. The genlock device can further comprise: means (45) for storing a voltage value determined so that a voltage controlled oscillator (40) oscillates a signal having a frequency higher or lower by a predetermined value than a reference frequency of the voltage controlled oscillator; and means (44) for judging whether a voltage value which controls the voltage controlled oscillator is larger or smaller than the voltage value.

Abstract: A bit error rate (BER) measuring apparatus is provided for measuring BER of an out-of-band tuner. The BER measuring apparatus generates a test signal for measuring the BER of the out-of-band tuner using a transport stream including a pseudo-random bit string (PRBS). In one embodiment, the BER measuring apparatus comprises a BER test signal generator that generates the test signal which includes a transport stream for transmission. The BER measuring apparatus also comprises a BER detector that detects the BER from a received test signal generated by the tuner in response to the test signal from the BER test signal generator. In one embodiment, the test signal generator comprises a PRBS generator that generates a first PRBS, and a transport stream framing circuit that frames the first PRBS into a transport stream form to generate the transport stream for transmission.

Abstract: An apparatus comprises input means, detection means and a selector, and automatically detects a kind of serial signal used in BER measurement. The input means receives at least two signals which include a data signal, and a clock signal having a period corresponding to one bit of the data signal. The detection means determines which one of the at least two signals is a clock signal or a data signal. The selector outputs the signal determined to be a clock signal from a clock signal terminal and outputs the signal determined to be a data signal from a data signal terminal.

Abstract: A waveform display position adjusting apparatus is provided for more conveniently and rapidly adjusting a position at which a waveform is displayed on a waveform display device. The apparatus is configured to adjust a position at which a waveform represented by a waveform input signal is displayed on the display device having a two-dimensional display area. The apparatus comprises a mapping unit for mapping a two-dimensional waveform value space for a waveform input value derived from the waveform input signal to the two-dimensional display area of the display device, and a mapping adjusting unit coupled to the mapping unit for adjusting the mapping. The mapping adjusting unit comprises a continuous mapping adjusting section coupled to the mapping unit for continuous adjusting of the mapping.

Abstract: An apparatus for displaying a waveform of an input signal on a display includes a synchronization detecting circuit, a sweep generating circuit, a horizontal axis drive circuit, a switching circuit, a variable gain amplifier, a vertical axis drive circuit, and a vertical location arrangement circuit. The horizontal axis drive circuit drives the horizontal axis of the display on the basis of a sweep signal generated at the sweep generating circuit synchronously with a sweep trigger signal obtained by dividing synchronization detecting pulses from the synchronization detecting circuit by N (N-1, 2, . . . ). The switching circuit alternately transfers the input signal and a cursor signal at a high rate to provide a multiplexed input/cursor signal to the vertical axis drive circuit through the variable gain amplifier.

Abstract: A jitter measuring method and apparatus is provided which is capable of measuring jitters in serial digital signals transmitted at a high bit rate. The method and apparatus detects from a serial digital signal frequency deviations of a predetermined frequency corresponding to a predetermined period. The detected frequency deviations are converted to period deviations of the predetermined period.

Abstract: A sound image display apparatus displays a sound image waveform representing a sound image produced by a multi-channel surround audio signal in a readily visible form. The sound image display apparatus includes a scaling section which has a variable gain calculator. The calculator determines the variable gain commonly applied to the X-axis and Y-axis components for displaying a sound image on a limited space of the screen of a display.

Abstract: A signal processing circuit for a vector scope adapted to display and measure characteristics of a color video signal on a screen which comprises a variable gain circuit 3, a demodulation circuit 6, timing signal generator 7, amplitude detection circuits 8,9, memory 12 storing a reference amplitude and CPU11. An input signal V.sub.in through the variable gain circuit is supplied to demodulation circuiting from where chrominance components R-Y, B-Y are provided to the amplitude detection circuits. When the timing signal is provided to the amplitude detection circuits, the circuits detect their amplitudes. The CPU computes an amplitude of a burst signal in accordance with the detected amplitudes and the difference between the computed amplitude and the reference amplitude stored in the memory. If the difference is not zero, the CPU controls the variable gain circuit so that it become zero.

Abstract: An apparatus capable of quickly capturing a channel to be measured of a cordless telephone in a shorter period of time than the time required by a conventional apparatus. After the waves received within all channels are converted in respect of their frequencies by a frequency converter, those out of the band are eliminated by an all-channel band pass filter. The waves outputted from the filter are amplified by an intermediate frequency amplifier and then inputted to a counter circuit. Since magnitude of the amplitude of the signal in the received channel to be measured is two or three times as large as that of interference waves, the counter circuit outputs a value within (the frequency of the channel to the measured).+-.

Abstract: A phase shifting device for a vectorscope is provided which enables a vector-displayed waveform to be instantaneously and accurately rotated to an arbitrary or variable predetermined target phase position, with an arbitrary or variable predetermined portion of the vector-displayed waveform being selected as a reference for phase shifting. The phase shifting device includes first and second phase shift input generators. The first generator produces a first phase shift input signal representative of an arbitrary amount of phase shifting. The second generator produces a second phase shift input signal representative of a predetermined amount of phase shifting for the instantaneous and accurate rotation of the vector-displayed waveform.