Abstract: Kinoform diffusers (82) exhibit controllable diffusion characteristics that include off-axis transmittance and reflectance properties, elimination of zero-order beam, and freedom from spectral dispersion under achromatic illumination. Light control devices (76, 80, 82) implemented with kinoform diffusers having controllable diffusion characteristics provide anisotropic luminous intensity distributions and glare control at high viewing angles while maintaining high luminaire efficiency or daylight utilization.

Abstract: A light control device implemented as a luminaire exhibits an ultra-wide batwing luminous intensity distribution in an upper hemisphere that provides substantially uniform illumination of a ceiling surface, even when the luminaire is mounted very close to the ceiling. Luminous side panel diffusers facilitate blending the luminaire with the ceiling surface as they create a batwing luminous intensity distribution in a lower hemisphere to evenly illuminate a work plane.

Abstract: A catoptric optical system enhances the ability of a radiation sensor to detect motion of a radiant source within a region of a three-dimensional space without need for a polyethylene lens array. A preferred embodiment of the system includes first and second pairs of spaced-apart concave reflector elements arranged to form a chamber having a radiation reflective interior with a rectangular opening at each of input and output ends. The reflective elements of each of the first and second pairs are positioned in opposed relationship and separated by respective first and second distances. A two-element radiation sensor having a top surface is positioned proximal to the output end of the chamber.

Abstract: A mounting system facilitates attachment of a luminaire assembly to a mounting surface at various positions to vary the direction of the maximum output of the luminaire assembly. A preferred embodiment of the luminaire assembly includes a mounting system that comprises a substantially U-shaped body having a wall formed with multiple discrete angularly inclined mounting sections. The mounting sections have associated mounting tabs for securing the luminaire assembly to a surface. The mounting system also includes a tab-receiving embossment on each mounting section to receive an associated tab of an adjacent mounting system for mounting multiple luminaire assemblies in a flush end-to-end relation.

Abstract: A sensor implemented with a single light sensing device detects ambient light levels and object motion. The sensor comprises an optical component assembly composed of a linear array of light sensitive elements, preferably photodiodes, positioned downstream of a segmented slit aperture device comprising a single, segmented slit, the slit length of which is oriented perpendicular to the length of the linear array. The individual photodiodes of the array provide motion detection capability in a direction perpendicular to the slit length. The slit aperture is segmented along the slit length to form multiple zones of sensor light responsivity that provide motion detection capability in a direction parallel to the slit length. An object moving in a direction parallel to the multiple slit aperture passes through one or more zones of sensor responsivity and thereby produces from the photodiodes a varying electrical signal from which object motion can be detected.

Abstract: An assembly and method utilizing a staggered multiple lamp and reflector configuration for indirect illumination providing superior photometric distribution and light utilization, which is adaptable to a slim profile design. The lamps are staggered and surrounded by reflectors which separate the light emanating from the lamps and thereby minimize absorption of light directed from one lamp to the adjacent lamp. Light is directly or, when it strikes reflectors surrounding the respective lamps, indirectly directed to an extended reflector which directs light to the illuminated surface.

Abstract: An assembly and method for mounting linear structures in locked longitudinal alignment, which includes retainer bars joinable to a bracket for mounting linear structures and a pin assembly having wedge pins protruding outwardly from a base wherein the wedge pins engage opposing apertures in a locked, spring-loaded interface tightened into alignment by a retainer screw. The locked interface between opposing edges of the wedge pin and the apertures impart strong resistance to displacement forces, thereby providing a system for joining and mounting permitting adjustment and alignment of independently suspended linear structures and subsequent tightening down of the linear structures.

Abstract: A near-field goniophotometric apparatus and method for measuring the three-dimensional near-field distribution of luminous flux surrounding a light source. The apparatus incorporates an imaging photometer mounted on a rotatable arm. The photometer is designed to measure the helios of a volume of space rather than the luminance of a planar surface, and to simultaneously measure the helios of a plurality of such volumes. A control mechanism is provided to position the arm and to rotate the light source relative to the arm. The method facilitates prediction of the illuminance or irradiance at a point on a plane from the helios measurements.