Abstract: 4-bromomethyl-2?-formylbiphenyl and 4-bromomethyl-2?-hydroxymethylbiphenyl are useful starting material for the preparation various angiotenzin II antagonists, which are prepared from 4-bromomethyl-2?-cyanobiphenyl or 4?-bromomethylbiphenylcarboxyilic derivatives using selected hydride reagent.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 30, 2006
Date of Patent:
June 28, 2011
Assignee:
Lek Pharmaceuticals, D.D.
Inventors:
Anton Copar, Ljubomir Antoncic, Matej Antoncic
Abstract: A dry formulation or granulation of eprosartan mesylate is described which comprises eprosartan mesylate in particulate form with a particle size, wherein at least 65 v/v % eprosartan mesylate particles fall in a particle size range of from 2 to 27 ?m. In another aspect, a dry formulation or granulation of eprosartan mesylate comprises eprosartan mesylate combined with an excipient which at least comprises a PEG having molecular weight in the range of 400 to 20000 and mannitol. Further described is a single dosage pharmaceutical formulation such as tablet obtained from such a dry formulation or granulation of eprosartan mesylate by direct compression or dry granulation. A dry formulation or granulation of eprosartan mesylate, or a process for the preparation thereof is also described, which comprising eprosartan mesylate in particulate form mixed with one or more excipients or additives in a way that a limited water activity is obtained.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 8, 2009
Publication date:
June 9, 2011
Applicant:
LEK Pharmaceutical S. D. D.
Inventors:
Igor Legen, Zdenka Jerala-Strukelj, Rade Injac
Abstract: The present invention describes a process for producing ezetimibe (EZT) from a protected compound, including a step of deprotecting the 4-(p-hydroxyphenyl) protection group by catalytic hydrogenation, wherein the catalyst is used in an amount of 0.7 wt.-% or lower, relative to the weight of the compound used for the deprotection reaction. After carrying out a step of deprotection reaction, the process preferably comprises: (a) the reaction product is dissolved or extracted in ethyl acetate, and (b) the ethyl acetate solution is washed with an aqueous salt solution. The invention further describes a process for obtaining pure EZT, wherein raw EZT is dissolved in a solvent at a concentration of lower than 0.1 g/ml, and a crystallization step is carried out from this solution.
Abstract: A tablet comprising eprosartan mesylate in only one form of either anhydrous or dihydrate form is described. In another aspect, a tablet is disclosed comprising eprosartan mesylate obtainable by direct compression, wherein eprosartan mesylate is provided in one primary form of being either anhydrous or dihydrate to the extent that the eprosartan mesylate shows a dissolution profile with a variability of dissolution from the different tablet samples of a set of below 30%, preferably below 20% and more preferably below 10% relative standard deviation at all time during dissolution, measured using USP apparatus 2, placing the tablets in 1000 ml 0.1 M hydrochloric acid at 37±0.5° C. with paddle speed of 50 rpm.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 8, 2009
Publication date:
May 12, 2011
Applicant:
LEK PHARMACEUTICALS D.D.
Inventors:
Igor Legen, Zdenka Jerala-Strukelj, Rade Injac
Abstract: The invention provides a microcapsule having a shell and a liquid core incorporating a self-microemulsifying system or a microemulsion, wherein the core comprises a lipophilic substance, at least one surfactant, an active agent, a gelling agent and optionally a cosolvent. Furthermore, a method for producing such microcapsules and pharmaceutical formulations comprising such microcapsules is provided.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 21, 2009
Publication date:
May 12, 2011
Applicant:
LEK PHARMACEUTICALS D.D.
Inventors:
Janez Kerc, Miha Homar, Mirjana Gasperlin
Abstract: A process for obtaining 2?-halo-4-methylbiphenyls is described, which comprises reacting 4 halotoluene with a 1,2-dihalobenzene in the presence of elemental metal such as magnesium, lithium or zinc, wherein 0 to 0.9 molar, particularly 0 to 0.2 molar excess of 4-halotoluene in regard to 1,2-dihalobenzene is used, and arised organometal intermediates are quenched by elemental mental halogen. In addition, the coupling of arised 2?-halo-4-methylbiphenyls with 2-(1-propyl)-4-methyl-6-(1?-methylbenzimidazole-2-il)benzimidazole to afford 3?-(2?-halo-biphenyl-4-ylmethyl)-1,7?-dimethyl-2?-propyl-1H,3?H-[2,5?]bibenzoimidazolyl, which can be further converted to organometallic compound and said organometallic compound is further reacted with formic acid derivative, such as N,N-dimethylformamide, alkylformiate or carbon dioxide to obtain telmisartan, is also described.
Type:
Application
Filed:
March 19, 2009
Publication date:
May 5, 2011
Applicant:
LEK Pharmaceuticals D.D.
Inventors:
Anton Copar, Zdenko Casar, Andrej Premrl
Abstract: One embodiment disclosed in the invention is the efficient synthesis of halogenated biaryl starting material via Grignard chemistry and the use thereof. Another embodiment of the invention is the reaction of catalyzed carbonylation of the 3?-(2?-halo-biphenyl-4-ylmethyl)-1,7?-dimethyl-2?-propyl-1H,3?H-[2,5?]bibenzoimidazolyl (TLMH) using either gaseous carbon monoxide in a solvent mixture containing water; or formic acid salts optionally together with acetic acid in anhydrous solvent.
Type:
Application
Filed:
March 19, 2009
Publication date:
April 28, 2011
Applicant:
LEK Pharmaceuticals D.D.
Inventors:
Zdenko Casar, Anton Copar, Jerome Cluzeau, Andrej Premrl
Abstract: The invention relates to a modifying agent comprising a water soluble polymer, wherein the water soluble polymer comprises at least one reactive selenium group, said reactive selenium group being capable of reacting with a thiol group thereby forming an —Se—S— bond. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for producing said modifying agents and their use in the modification of pharmaceutically active agents, e.g. G-CSF. Additionally, the invention concerns conjugates comprising a water-soluble polymer and a pharmaceutically active agent, wherein the water-soluble polymer is linked via a S—Se-bond to agent and a method for their production and their use as medicaments. Finally, the invention concerns a pharmaceutical composition comprising the inventive conjugates.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a new process for the preparation of crystalline perindopril. The present invention also relates to new alkyl ammonium salts of perindopril and the processes for the preparation thereof.
Abstract: A method for preparing nanoparticles is provided, which comprises the steps of dissolving a polymer and, optionally, at least one additional ingredient, in an organic solvent, passing the solution through a vibrating nozzle and dropping the solution through the electrical field into an aqueous solution, which is stirred, such that nanoparticles are formed by the rapid diffusion of the solvent.
Abstract: The present invention relates to ((2S,4R)-4,6-dihydroxytetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)methyl carboxylates and a process for the production thereof. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a process for the production of statins and in particular of Rosuvastatin and derivates thereof, wherein the above mentioned compounds are used as intermediates.
Type:
Application
Filed:
January 20, 2009
Publication date:
February 24, 2011
Applicant:
LEK PHARMACEUTICALS D.D.
Inventors:
Jerome Cluzeau, Zdenko Casar, Peter Mrak, Matej Oslaj, Gregor Kopitar
Abstract: The present invention relates to a controlled release preparation of tamsulosin hydrochloride comprising hydroxypropylcellulose and polyethylene oxide, and the process for making such pharmaceutical composition.
Type:
Application
Filed:
September 25, 2008
Publication date:
February 10, 2011
Applicant:
LEK PHARMACEUTICALS D.D.
Inventors:
Janez Kerc, Miha Homar, Polona Jurkovic
Abstract: A process is described for the preparation of a pharmaceutical comprising an active pharmaceutical ingredient capable of existing in multiple polymorphic forms, wherein the process comprises a step of preparation of a wet phase comprising the active pharmaceutical ingredient and microcrystalline cellulose and a liquid, wherein in the wet phase has a weight ratio of active pharmaceutical ingredient to microcrystalline cellulose above 1.0 or a weight ratio of active pharmaceutical ingredient to liquid above 1.0.
Abstract: The present invention discloses a process for preparing a magnesium salt of S-omeprazole. The S-omeprazole salt preferably has a water content below about 4.8% by weight, a magnesium content of about 3.4-4.0% by weight, calculated on the weight of anhydrous, solvent free S-omeprazole magnesium, and has an optical purity of at least about 85% entantiomeric excess (“e.e.”). In addition, the present invention provides a magnesium salt of S-omeprazole which is substantially free of neutral omeprazole, meaning that the product contains less than about 3% by weight of a sum of neutral S-omeprazole and neutral omeprazole. Moreover, the S-omeprazole magnesium according to the invention preferably has assay of related substances and degradation products of less than about 0.1% by weight as determined by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
Abstract: The present invention relates to a stable pharmaceutical pellet composition comprising duloxetine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a method for making such composition. In particular, the composition comprises duloxetine hydrochloride and a separating layer comprising a water soluble inorganic salt.
Abstract: Self-microemulsifying drug delivery systems and microemulsions used to enhance the solubility of pharmaceutical ingredients comprising a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester emulsifier; a fatty acid ester co-emulsifier and an oil.
Type:
Application
Filed:
December 14, 2007
Publication date:
December 30, 2010
Applicant:
LEK Pharmaceuticals d.d.
Inventors:
Igor Legen, Janez Kerc, Polona Jurkovic
Abstract: A combination preparation comprising an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) and a pharmaceutically acceptable solid support, wherein said solid support is in a water-insoluble particulate form and comprises a material selected from silicic acid, aluminum hydroxide and titanium hydroxide is disclosed. The API is a compound having both, at least one hydrophobic structural moiety causing the API to have a low solubility in water or in an aqueous solution, and multiple hydrophilic groups arranged to form multiple intermolecular interactions to the solid support involving polar or ionic or hydrogen bonding. The hydrophilic groups of the API are independently equal or different and comprise at least one of the groups consisting of OH- and halogen-groups. The API is bound to the solid support by adsorption, and a major proportion of said API is in an amorphous state. Related pharmaceuticals and methods of preparation also are disclosed.
Type:
Application
Filed:
December 18, 2008
Publication date:
December 2, 2010
Applicant:
Lek Pharmaceuticals d.d.
Inventors:
Rok Grahek, Aleksander Resman, Andrej Bastarda, Martin Crnugelj
Abstract: The invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition, which comprises at least one active agent and which further comprises a binder and/or a retarding agent, wherein the binder swells in an acidic medium, and the retarding agent retards the release of the active agent in an acidic or alkaline medium.
Abstract: A new process for preparation of 3-(2-hydroxy-5-substituted phenyl)-N,alkyl-3-phenylpropylamines from cinnamyl chloride via N-alky-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-amine has been developed.