Abstract: An Optical fiber with modified distal end and related methods are provided. The optical fiber extends from a proximal end portion to a distal end portion and includes a core, a cladding, a coating, and an optional jacket. The distal end portion comprises a portion with an enlarged outer diameter.

Abstract: A barrier layer is used against migration of a substance, wherein the barrier layer is arranged in a cable and/or around an electrical conductor, and the barrier layer contains polyethylene furanoate or solely contains polyethylene furanoate. Furthermore, an electrical conductor, a cable, and a method are used for manufacturing a coated cable or a coated hose and a use of polyethylene furanoate as a barrier layer.

Abstract: A waveguide, in particular an optical fiber, is coated and is of flexible configuration so that the waveguide can be laid in an adaptable manner, wherein the coating includes a light-frequency-converting substance so that in the event of UV light or IR light being coupled into the waveguide and an overbent waveguide, visible light escapes from the waveguide at a bend point.

Abstract: A fastening device is useful for at least one supply hose and/or at least one supply line for fastening to an industrial-robot arm with a holder, an assignable holder unit for the supply hose and/or the supply line, and a lockable tensioning element. The holder is arranged on the lockable tensioning element so that the holder, by the tensioning element being clasped and locked around the industrial-robot arm, can be fastened and/or positioned flexibly on the industrial-robot arm and thus in the event of the holder being connected to the assignable holding unit the supply hose and/or the supply line can be oriented in a specific manner.

Abstract: A cable has a wire bundle composed of a number of individual wires and an insulating sheath. The wire bundle is guided along a longitudinal center axis by a shaping element in order to guide and to specify the cross-sectional shape of the wire bundle in a feeding region immediately upstream of an extruder. The shaping element rotates about the longitudinal center axis, and the insulating sheath is subsequently applied to the wire bundle by the extruder.

Abstract: Optical fiber systems and related methods are provided. The optical fiber systems include at least one optical fiber and at least one light source. The optical fibers include a core, a cladding, and a jacket. Scattering structures are dispersed within the cladding. The optical fibers are configured to scatter light by way of the scattering structures away from the core to emit radial lighting along the length of the optical fibers.

Abstract: A cable is used, in particular, as an underwater cable and contains a central element, which is surrounded by a cable sheath. The cable sheath has an inner hydrophobic sheath layer made of a first plastic and an outer sheath layer applied to same and made of a different plastic to the inner sheath layer. A polyolefin-type plastic is used for the inner sheath layer and one of the sheath layers, in particular the inner sheath layer is chemically functionalized, and a sealed connection is formed between the two sheath layers.

Abstract: A charging cable for an electric or hybrid vehicle has a charging line with a number of conductors for conducting a charging current of at least 2 A. An outer sheath surrounds the conductors and a plug can be attached at an end side for connecting the charging line to a current source or to the vehicle. The charging cable has at least one display area on the outer sheath for displaying an operational state. A passive function element is integrated, which extends along the charging cable, which has a coupling point for light at the end side, and which is designed for guiding the light along the charging cable and for scattering the light in a radial direction. A charging system has such a charging cable for connecting a charging station with a vehicle.

Abstract: A cable is specified, specifically for a signal line, which extends in a longitudinal direction and which includes an inner conductor and also an outer conductor. Between the inner conductor and the outer conductor there is formed an insulating material which surrounds the inner conductor and which has a surface that has been at least partially carbonized. Furthermore, a production method for such a line is specified.

Abstract: A cable, which extends in a longitudinal direction, has a cable core and a cable jacket. The cable jacket is extruded around the cable core. The cable is distinguished by the fact that the cable jacket has a plurality of chambers and, overall, is designed, in particular, in the manner of a hollow profile, and by the fact that a functional material different from the material of the cable jacket is introduced within at least one of the chambers. The functional material is preferably a flame proofing agent, but numerous other materials and, in general, functional elements are also conceivable. We further describe a method for producing the cable.

Abstract: A data cable for high-speed data transmission at signal frequencies of >10 GHz includes at least one core pair which is surrounded by a film-shaped pair shield having an inner shielding film and an outer shielding film which, are in electrical contact with one another and in which the inner shielding film is wound around the core pair. By virtue of this measure, an undesired resonance effect is avoided which, in previously wound pair shields, has not allowed use for relatively high signal frequencies. At the same time, an undesired common-mode signal, which would occur in the case of a longitudinally folded shielding film, is thus suppressed.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a robot, for example for patient positioning, comprising a robot arm with a plurality of robot elements, which are connected to one another by means of shaft units. The shaft units define a respective at least one movement axis of the robot arm. The robot arm comprises a first end region, which permits an arrangement in a surrounding area of the robot, and a second end region, on which an end effector can be arranged. A first shaft unit arranged after the first end region defines a first rotational axis of the robot arm. The robot arm can be arranged in the surrounding area by means of the first end region in such a way that the first rotational axis runs at an angle transverse to the surrounding area.

Abstract: An extrusion apparatus to sheathe wires, semi-finished products for cables, or stranded wires. The extrusion apparatus includes an extrusion head and a motorized adjustment device. The extrusion head includes a molding die and a semi-finished product guide having an aperture. The semi-finished product guide and the molding die are arranged with respect to each other so that a molding compound can be formed into an extruded molded product through the aperture of the semi-finished product guide via the molding die. The motorized adjustment device is moved by an actuating signal. The motorized adjustment device is assigned to the semi-finished produce guide and/or to the molding die so that the semi-finished product guide and the molding die can be aligned with respect to each other by moving the motorized adjustment device via applying the actuating signal.

Abstract: A sensor line, a measuring arrangement and a method detect a change in an ambient variable. The sensor line serves for detecting a change in an ambient variable, in particular the temperature. The sensor line has a first optical waveguide, a second optical waveguide and also a material that changes its transparency depending on the value of the ambient variable. The material is positioned between the first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide in such a way that light from the first optical waveguide is able to be coupled into the second optical waveguide in an event of a change in the transparency.

Abstract: A process produces an electrical line which extends in the longitudinal direction and the line has a line core and an outer shell. In a continuous shaping process, individual shell portions of the outer shell are formed successively by surrounding the line core with a curable plastic substance. In at least one portion, the outer shell is produced having a cross-sectional geometry which can be varied in the longitudinal direction of the line.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a data cable. An embodiment of the data cable comprises at least one wire pair and an internal element. The at least one wire pair has two wires running parallel in the longitudinal direction of the data cable. The internal element has at least one flat section. The at least one wire pair and the internal element are arranged in the data cable in such a way that the at least one wire pair lies against the at least one flat section of the internal element.

Abstract: Coupling device (12) for connecting elongated hollow bodies (26, 28) in an assembly system (10), comprising: a first receiving opening (32) for receiving a first elongated hollow body (26) and a second receiving opening (34) for receiving a second elongated hollow body (28), wherein the receiving openings (32, 34) are arranged relative to one another in such a way that the first and second elongated hollow bodies (26, 28) can be coupled to one another after introduction into the respective receiving openings (32, 34).

Abstract: A gangway connection system guides at least one power cable and has a clamping part which has at least one feed through for the power cable. The feed through extends along a longitudinal axis and between an inlet opening and an outlet opening, and has a longitudinal-section profile with an inner and an outer longitudinal-section contour. At least one of the longitudinal-section contours is curved at least regionally. Alternatively or in addition, the gangway connection system is characterized in that the power cable extends helically in a cable longitudinal direction and the clamping part has an outer face directed in the cable longitudinal direction. The clamping part has at least one abutment surface for the power cable. The abutment surface extends in an inclined manner with respect to the cable longitudinal direction.

Abstract: An electric cable, in particular a data cable, has a transmission core which is surrounded by a shield and concentrically surrounded by a sheath that includes an outer layer made of an electrically insulating plastic material and a second layer underneath that is made of a semiconducting material. The semiconducting material primary purpose is to divert interference currents.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device (2). Said device has two machine parts (4, 6) that are movable relative to one another and are connected to each other by a supply line (8) along which a sensor line (10) is mounted for measuring torsion of the supply line (8); the sensor line (10) is connected to a measurement unit (11) which is designed in such a way that an electrical parameter (P) of the sensor line (10) is measured, the torsion being ascertained using said parameter (P). The invention further relates to a corresponding supply line (8), a sensor line (10) and a torsion measurement method.