Abstract: Process for refining a triglyceride oil comprising stripping a triglyceride oil with an inert gas, characterized in that the refining process further comprises the preceding exposure of the triglyceride oil to an aqueous solution of ascorbic acid. Hydroperoxides are destroyed at a temperature <120.degree. C. and within one hour.

Abstract: A process for preparing a savory flavor, the process comprising reacting a compound of general formula X with hydrogen sulphide and/or cystein, wherein ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents an alkyl group having 1 or 2 carbon atoms or hydrogen, R.sup.2 represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or hydrogen, R.sup.3 represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms or hydrogen and R.sup.4 represents hydrogen or an organic radical consisting of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, hydrogen and from 0 to 2 oxygen atoms. X is preferably 4-hydroxy-2,5-dimethyl-2-(2-hydroxy-3-oxo-2-butyl)-3(2H)-furanone, and is formed from the reaction of 4-hydroxy-2,5-dimethyl-3(2H)-furanone and diacetyl. 2,5-dimethyl-4-mercapto-3(2H)-furanone is a flavor compound obtainable by this process.

Abstract: A tamper evident container with a dispensing closure is disclosed. The patent deals with a container having a smooth neck portion and having a removable dispenser closure mounted on the neck portion. The closure, in turn, is formed with a top, a skirt depending from the top and a dispensing lid mounted on the top. The top has a dispensing orfice in it which communicates with the interior of the container. The lid is moveable from a position closing the dispensing orifice to a position opening the dispenser orifice. A tamper evident neck wrap is mounted on the container over the skirt and the lid which prevents the dispensing lid from being moved to an open position without tearing or breaking the neck wrap to show the container has opened.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of a concentrated tea extract comprising the steps of:(a) extracting tea-leaves with water having a temperature between 15.degree. and 50.degree. C. and separating the first extract from the tea-leaves;(b) extracting tea-leaves which have previously been extracted with water between 15.degree. and 50.degree. C. for a second time, with water having a temperature of more than 50.degree. C. and separating the second extract from the tea-leaves;(c) concentrating said first extract to obtain a first concentrate;(d) concentrating said second extract to obtain a second concentrate; and(e) combining said first and second concentrate,wherein said first extract is concentrated by subjecting it to reverse osmosis at a temperature between 20.degree. and 50.degree. C. and said second extract is concentrated between 50.degree. and 100.degree. C.

Abstract: A method for preparing a food product is disclosed wherein formed food is prepared with a particulate coating. Here a plastic, deformable food material is made from rolling a food in the presence of particulate coating material in a revolving drum to thereby reshape the food particle into a roundish, coated body. The roundish body is preferably spherical, annular or roundish cylindrical. The food material is, for instance, mashed potato, minced fish or dough and preferably an aerated, frozen confection.

Abstract: Process for preparing a foodstuff product such as croutons, characterized in that pieces of dough are at least partially baked and thereby expanded, whereafter the expanded pieces of foodstuff obtained are possibly further reduced in size and subsequently provided with a thermosetting coating layer, which coating layer comprises a film-forming material.Preferably, the coated pieces of foodstuff are subjected to a heat treatment. Preferably, a film-forming material rich in protein is used.

Abstract: A gaseous mixture comprising an edible gas-hydrate-forming material and gaseous water is positively conveyed to a spot where temperature and pressure conditions are arranged in conformity with the phase diagram water/clathrate/gas-hydrate-forming material suitable for forming gas-hydrate-clathrate of said components.

Abstract: Shaping device and method for shaping extrudable material including at least one extrusion nozzle for feeding extrudable material and being supported in a carrier common to all nozzles, motors for moving either the carrier or a movable support surface for receiving extruded material directly from the nozzles and a programmable computer for controlling the motors.

Abstract: Apparatus for detecting and counting flowable particulates having means for feeding these particulates at a uniform speed through a measuring area, defined by radiation emitting and sensing means which are arranged in a plane transverse to the feeding direction of the particulates and such that an even number of fan shaped, overlapping arrays of sensing beams can be generated between the emitting and sensing means, each pair of arrays having two lines of symmetry: the one connecting the convergence points of the fan shaped arrays and the other being the perpendicular bisector thereof.

Abstract: Process for preparing an edible spread of fat content lower than butter or margarine including the steps of forming an admixture of plastic dispersion (A) having a continuous fat phase and a discontinuous aqueous phase, which aqueous phase has a pH above 4.7 and contains protein selected from the group consisting of milk protein, soy protein and mixtures thereof, and an aqueous composition (B) having a pH at or below 4.7 and containing hydrocolloid, the aqueous composition (B) being substantially free of milk protein and soy protein, and subjecting the admixture of (A) and (B) to a working treatment at a temperature at which (A) remains plastic. The spread so obtained has a continuous fat phase and two distinct aqueous phases, one having the characteristics of the aqueous phase of (A), the other the characteristics of (B).

Abstract: An apparatus for producing a novel extruded composite confection product comprising slotted extrusion means arranged to extrude in succession at least four thin superimposed layers of a first confection material having a thickness of less than 5 mm. The apparatus further contains a take-off conveyor arranged to receive the output of the slotted extrusion means and spray nozzles arranged for spraying a second confection material between successive extruded layers of the first confection material.

Abstract: Variegated extruded product having multiple patterns through the body of the product, each of which pattern is a roughly concentric or spirally striped pattern and which patterns are preferably arranged in approximate symmetry. Such product can be made by feeding a first viscous product through a tube, rotationally introducing a second, different viscous product into the first one while preventing homogeneous mixing and conducting this composite stream along at least one divider arranged with one main dimension substantially in the flow direction of said stream.

Abstract: A particulate creamer-thickener comprises 5-45%, preferably 10-25% by weight of fat (preferably having a melting point of 30.degree.-45.degree. C., 0.05-5%, preferably 0.1-3% by weight of a proteinaceous emulsifier (e.g. sodium caseinate) or a fatty acid emulsifier, 25-75% by weight of starch thickener and from 0-8% by weight of water. Also a process of its manufacture has been described.

Abstract: Composition adapted to form, on quiescent freezing, a flavored slush snack in the form of a homogeneous combination of large shale ice crystals, smaller ice crystals and flavored syrup, the composition having, by weight, 22-33% dextrose, 1-5% fructose, an edible acide preservative, and water. Preferred embodiments include xanthan gum, sorbitol and fruit juice. The composition is preferably packaged in a flexible container having low oxygen and water vapor transmission characteristics.

Abstract: A glazing agent for bakery products comprises a homogenized emulsion of 10-50 wt. % of an edible oil (e.g. soybean oil), 5-15 wt. % (of the aqueous phase) of a protein (e.g. sodium caseinate), 2-10 wt. % of a thin-boiling starch (e.g. a dextrin) and water. Optionally an emulsifier like lecithin can xanthan gum is being used. The emulsion may be spray-dried.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for dosing pieces of meat and suchlike particulate material, wherein the material to be dosed is compacted in a dosing chamber, only thereafter excess material is removed and finally the material is removed from the dosing chamber.

Abstract: A method for preparing a shaped ice confection product wherein a mixture of ice particles and a liquid, which mixture is pumpable under pressure but maintains its shape if unsupported, is introduced under pressure into a mould which is closed apart from venting openings. An apparatus for manufacturing shaped ice confection products comprising means for manufacturing an ice confection mixture comprising ice cristals and a liquid phase, a chamber (1) with pressurizing means (2) and a devisible mould (7) having heating means (15) and being closed, apart from venting openings.