Abstract: A quaternary ammonium salt detergent made from the reaction product of the reaction of: (a) a hydrocarbyl substituted acylating agent and a compound having an oxygen or nitrogen atom capable of condensing with said acylating agent and further having a tertiary amino group; and (b) a quaternizing agent suitable for converting the tertiary amino group to a quaternary nitrogen and the use of such quaternary ammonium salt detergents in a lubricating composition.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 2, 2011
Date of Patent:
April 10, 2012
Assignee:
The Lubrizol Corporation
Inventors:
William Barton, Mark C. Davies, David J. Moreton, Paul R. Stevenson, Dean Thetford
Abstract: Compositions comprising an oil of lubricating viscosity; an amide represented by the formula R1R2N—C(O)R3 wherein R1 and R2 are hydrocarbyl groups of at least 6 carbon atoms and R3 is a hydroxyalkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a group formed by the condensation of said hydroxyalkyl group, through a hydroxyl group thereof, with an acylating agent; a nitrogen-containing dispersant; and a phosphorus-containing compound are suitable for lubricating a transmission.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 11, 2006
Date of Patent:
April 3, 2012
Assignee:
The Lubrizol Corporation
Inventors:
Stuart L. Bartley, Shreyasi Lahiri, Mark R. Baker, Craig D. Tipton
Abstract: Formulations using tartaric compounds of the present invention in a low sulfur, low ash and low phosphorous lubricant lower wear, and friction and improves fuel economy.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 17, 2010
Date of Patent:
April 3, 2012
Assignee:
The Lubrizol Corporation
Inventors:
Jody Kocsis, Jonathan S. Vilardo, Jason R. Brown, Daniel E. Barrer, Richard J. Vickerman, Patrick E. Mosier
Abstract: A quaternary ammonium salt detergent made from the reaction product of the reaction of: (a) a hydrocarbyl substituted acylating agent and a compound having an oxygen or nitrogen atom capable of condensing with said acylating agent and further having a tertiary amino group; and (b) a quaternizing agent suitable for converting the tertiary amino group to a quaternary nitrogen and the use of such quaternary ammonium salt detergents in a fuel composition to reduce intake valve deposits.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 13, 2011
Date of Patent:
April 3, 2012
Assignee:
The Lubrizol Corporation
Inventors:
William R. S. Barton, Mark C. Davies, David J. Moreton
Abstract: A lubricant additive gel formed by the gellation of two or more lubricant additives for the slow release of the additive components into a fluid. The lubricant additive gel slowly releases into its component lubricant additives when contacted with the fluid such as an oil thereby serving as a lubricant fluid such as an oil thereby.
Type:
Application
Filed:
October 31, 2011
Publication date:
March 22, 2012
Applicant:
THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION
Inventors:
James D. Burrington, Bruce H. Grasser, Herman F. George, John R. Martin, John K. Pudelski, James P. Roski, Barbara L. Soukup, Melinda E. Bartlett
Abstract: The invention provides a lubricating composition containing an oil of lubricating viscosity and a product obtainable from a 1,4-conjugate addition of an aminocarboxylic acid to an activated olefin. The invention further relates to a method of lubricating an internal combustion engine by lubricating the engine with the lubricating composition. The invention further relates to the use of the product disclosed herein as a lead corrosion inhibitor.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 8, 2010
Publication date:
March 15, 2012
Applicant:
THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION
Inventors:
Jody A. Kocsis, Matthew D. Gieseiman, Seth L. Crawley, Douglas M Barr
Abstract: Formulations using tartaric compounds of the present invention in a low sulfur, low ash and low phosphorous lubricant lower wear, and friction and improves fuel economy.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 3, 2011
Date of Patent:
March 13, 2012
Assignee:
The Lubrizol Corporation
Inventors:
Jody Kocsis, Jonathan S. Vilardo, Jason R. Brown, Daniel E. Barrer, Richard J. Vickerman, Patrick E. Mosier
Abstract: The invention provides an oil of lubricating viscosity, a dispersant and an amine-functionalised additive, wherein the amine-functionalised additive is derived from an amine having at least 3 or 4 aromatic groups. The invention further relates to the use of the lubricating composition in an internal combustion engine.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 24, 2010
Publication date:
February 23, 2012
Applicant:
The Lubrizol Corporation
Inventors:
Matthew D. Gieselman, John K. Pudeiski, Mary Galic Raguz, Thomas Derevjanik
Abstract: This invention relates to anthranilate esters and their use in lubricants, such as engine oils. The invention particularly relates to compositions that deliver an ash-free base to a lubricant in the form of a basic amine additive, without adversely impacting seal compatibility and/or degradation, and methods thereof.
Type:
Application
Filed:
March 17, 2010
Publication date:
February 16, 2012
Applicant:
The Lubrizol Corporation
Inventors:
Adam J. Preston, Matthew D. Gieselman, Virginia A. Carrick
Abstract: A lubricant composition with a total nitrogen content of 0.1 to 0.25 percent by weight suitable for lubricating a two-stroke engine comprising an oil of lubricating viscosity, a synthetic ester, at least one condensation product of a fatty acid having 12 to 24 carbon atoms with a polyamine, and a Mannich dispersant.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 29, 2005
Date of Patent:
February 7, 2012
Assignee:
The Lubrizol Corporation
Inventors:
Laimute R. Svarcas, Michael S. Brenner, Thomas A. Nau
Abstract: In accordance with the invention, it has been discovered that the performance of a functional fluid, such as a lubricant, can be improved by following a method of operating a functional fluid using device, such as an engine, comprising: supplying to the device a functional fluid composition comprising an additive package; operating the device containing the functional fluid composition; and adding to the functional fluid composition, during the operation of the device, a supplemental additive package; resulting in a performance improvement of the functional fluid composition during its service life and/or an extension of the functional fluid composition's service life, and so an improvement in the performance of the device.
Type:
Application
Filed:
January 28, 2010
Publication date:
January 26, 2012
Applicant:
The Lubrizol Corporation
Inventors:
James D. Burrington, Jack C. Kelley, Lewis A. Williams, William D. Abraham
Abstract: A composition is provided suitable for use as a friction modifier for an automatic transmission, comprising an N-substituted oxalic acid bisamide or amide-ester containing at least two hydrocarbyl groups of 12 to 22 carbon atoms.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 11, 2010
Publication date:
January 26, 2012
Applicant:
THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION
Inventors:
Richard J. Vickerman, Daniel J. Saccomando
Abstract: The invention provides a lubricating composition containing a ?-amino compound. The invention further relates to a method of lubricating an internal combustion engine by lubricating the engine with the lubricating composition. The invention further relates to the use of the ?-amino carbonyl compound as copper corrosion inhibitors, friction control agents, antiwear and/or extreme pressure agents.
Abstract: A lubricant composition comprising an oil of lubricating viscosity, an amino-functionalized acrylic or methacrylic-containing polymer, comprising about 2 percent to about 8 percent by weight of an amine moiety bearing a tertiary amino group, attached to said polymer through an ester, amide, or imide linkage; and a nitrogen-containing dispersant, provides reduced friction to an internal combustion engine and improved fuel economy.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 14, 2006
Date of Patent:
January 10, 2012
Assignee:
The Lubrizol Corporation
Inventors:
Mohamed G. Fahmy, Daniel C. Visger, Barton J. Schober, Brent R. Dohner, Patrick E. Moster, Jody A. Kocsis, Isao Nakagawa
Abstract: A quaternary ammonium salt detergent made from the reaction product of the reaction of: (a) Mannich reaction product having a tertiary amino group, said Mannich reaction product being prepared from the reaction of a hydrocarbyl-substituted phenol, an aldehyde, and amine; and (b) a quaternizing agent suitable for converting the tertiary amino group to a quaternary nitrogen and the use of such quaternary ammonium salt detergents in a fuel composition to reduce intake valve deposits.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 31, 2011
Date of Patent:
December 27, 2011
Assignee:
The Lubrizol Corporation
Inventors:
Paul R. Stevenson, Dean Thetford, Jonathan S. Vilardo
Abstract: The invention provides a lubricating composition comprising an oil of lubricating viscosity and an amine-functionalised additive, wherein the amine-functionalised additive is derived from an amine having at least 3 aromatic groups, at least one —NH2 functional group, and at least 2 secondary or tertiary amino groups. The invention further provides for the additive to have dispersant and/or dispersant viscosity modifying properties. The lubricating composition is suitable for lubricating an internal combustion engine.
Abstract: The invention provides a lubricating composition containing (a) 0.001 to 15 wt % of a polymer with (i) a weight average molecular weight of 50,000 to 1,000,000; and (ii) a shear stability index of 10 to 100; (b) an antiwear agent; (c) a corrosion inhibitor; and (d) an oil of lubricating viscosity. The invention further provides a method for lubricating a mechanical device with the lubricating composition.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 19, 2007
Publication date:
December 15, 2011
Applicant:
The Lubrizol Corporation
Inventors:
Barton J. Schober, Allan Barber, Marina Baum
Abstract: A dispersant comprising a polyester chain obtainable by polymerising a hydroxy carboxylic acid or lactone thereof such as ?-caprolactone with a cyclic alkylene carbonate such as 5,5-dimethyltrimethylene carbonate. The dispersant may be in the form of a phosphate ester where the polyester chain is reacted with a phosphating agent such as polyphosphoric acid or the polyester chain may be attached to a polyamine or polyimine such as polyethyleneimine.
Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of using a low sulfur, low phosphorus, low-ash, zinc free consumable lubricating composition in an internal combustion engine equipped with a pilot ignition system, where the composition comprises: an oil of lubricating viscosity; a high TBN succinimide dispersant and where the lubricant composition overall has a sulfated ash value of up to about 0.2, a phosphorus content of up to about 50 to about 800 ppm and a sulfur content of up to about 0.4 percent by weight.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of identifying in a fluid by measuring the amount of optical rotation the fluid causes in a beam of polarized light. The invention further provides for the use of an optional optically active marker in the fluids in order the impact the amount of rotation the fluid will cause. The invention provides a convenient and reliable means for identifying the fluid before, during and/or after the fluid's use.