Abstract: A method for the preparation of 4-(nitrophenyl)-dihydro-pyridines by reacting a benzaldehyde with an acetoacetate and reacting the resulting benzylidene derivative with an enamine derivative. Both reactions are catalyzed by dimethylamine benzoate or p-anisate.
Abstract: (+)-Cis-3-(acetoxy)-5-[2-(dimethylamino)-ethyl]-2,3-dihydro-2-(4-methoxyphe nyl)-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one hydrochloride is prepared by N-alkylation of (+)-cis-3-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H) -one with dimethylaminoethyl chloride and K.sub.2 CO.sub.3 in toluene/water, addition of a solubilizing agent and in the presence of a phase-transfer catalyst, the toluene phase being directly subjected to the final O-- acetylation.