Abstract: A device for supplying a machine working on a web of material in a stopped position particularly for a flat cutting press and in the vicinity of an intake roller and downstream thereof, in the direction of advance of the web, the device includes an oscillating roller. This roller is mounted for rotation on a support adapted to oscillate about the axis of the intake roller. The oscillating roller is driven in rotation on itself from the intake roller, via a transmission mechanism in such a manner that the peripheral speed of the oscillating roller is identical to that of the web of material winding around part of the periphery of this oscillating roller. A mechanism is provided for provoking a movement of oscillation of the support and of the roller that is bears.

Abstract: A machine for receiving and stacking blanks of cardboard or like material, of variable shape and format, cut out successively from a continuous web by a cutting-out apparatus located upstream of the machine, supplied in "scales" on an endless conveyor belt, overlapping one another, comprises a device for deviating the blanks through at least 90.degree.. This device comprises a drum of horizontal and transverse axis around which pass mobile endless belts extending up to a stacking stop, and passing around a motorized drive roller and guide rollers. At least one of the guide rollers is borne by a chassis mounted to pivot about the drum, so that the pivoting chassis may occupy two positions, namely a first horizontal position and a second vertical position.

Abstract: An ink fountain for a printing machine comprises metering segments individually adjustable to adjust the thickness of the film of ink formed between them and the inking roller. To facilitate assembly of the metering segments and to avoid infiltration of ink, the common pivot axis of the metering segments is constituted by a rod maintained clamped between aligned horizontal grooves in the various adjacent metering segments and a horizontal groove in a support of the metering segments fast with the body of the ink fountain.

Abstract: Apparatus for forming matchbox skillets from pre-printed sheets, each sheet having a plurality of rows of matchbox blanks printed thereon. The apparatus includes a sheet feeder for storing pre-printed sheets and removing the sheets one-by-one. The sheets are fed to a gravure printing machine, which applies stripes of striking compound material to predetermined areas of the sheets as they pass therethrough. A conveyor is provided for conveying the sheets from the sheet feeder to the gravure printing machine. After leaving the gravure printing machine the stripes of striking compound material are dried in a radio frequency drier. The sheets are then cut into matchbox blanks by cutting machines. The gravure printing machine has an upper engraving roller, a lower pressure roller, and means for feeding the sheets between the two rollers so that the stripes are printed on the upper surface of the sheets in register with the matchbox blanks.

Abstract: Apparatus for stacking and collecting labels includes a suction drum for continuously feeding at least one stream of individual labels to a movable support assembly. The movable support assembly supports a respective stack of labels corresponding to the or each stream fed thereto by the suction drum. A fixed support assembly is provided for receiving the or each stack of labels from the movable support assembly. The movable support assembly is movable relative to the fixed support assembly, firstly to transfer the or each stack of labels to the fixed support assembly, and secondly to push the or each stack of labels off the fixed support assembly. An intermediate support assembly is provided for supporting labels while the movable support assembly pushes the or each stack off the fixed support assembly.

Abstract: A cylinder for a rotary web processing machine comprises a mandrel and a plurality of multi-part rings detachably fixed thereto. Each part of each ring is fixed to the mandrel by first and second screws. Each first screw is effective to clamp the associated ring part to the mandrel and to locate that ring part both radially and axially. Each second screw is effective to clamp the associated ring part to the mandrel.

Abstract: An ink fountain, incorporating individually regulated metering segments, for a printing machine, comprises a vat containing ink and delimited, on one side, by a horizontal inking roller. The upper edges of the metering segments determine, with the peripheral surface of the inking roller, gaps of widths adjustable as a function of the thickness of the film of ink having to be formed on the inking roller. Regulating pusher elements are mounted to slide in a body and act respectively, at their ends, on the upper parts of the individual metering segments. Each metering segment is fixed on a front face of a common support block itself removably mounted on the body, this block being pierced, in its upper part, with holes through which extend the pusher elements acting on the segments and adapted to be dismantled jointly with segments which it bears.

Abstract: An offset printing machine with variable format comprises two upper transverse rails extending between two front and rear longitudianl uprights of the frame of the machine. A cassette carrying the plate and blanket cylinders is suspended from these rails, during a movement of introduction or removal of said cassette, via upper rollers of horizontal and longitudinal axes mounted in the upper part of the cassette. These two upper transverse rails project forwardly with respect to the front upright of the frame. This front upright bears, on its outer face, two lower horizontal arms extending forwardly and on which the cassette rolls, during a movement of introduction or removal, via lower rollers of horizontal and longitudinal axes, mounted in the lower part of the cassette.

Abstract: A rotary printing machine for printing several colors on continuously fed sheets comprises a cylinder for driving a web disposed at the web inlet in the printing machine and coupled to a speed variator.A rotary cutting device is disposed downstream of the web driving cylinder, and means are provided for rotating said rotary cutting device at constant speed. The printing machine also comprises a drum provided on its periphery with regularly distributed grippers, normally closed by springs and of which the opening is controlled by fixed opening ramps.This drum forms a single large-diameter impression cylinder in contact, at different points of its periphery, with the blanket cylinders of the different printing units. This impression cylinder is mounted to rotate about a horizontal and transverse axis on a support frame mounted for horizontal and longitudinal slide, and means are provided for causing the support frame to slide towards and away from the blanket cylinders of the various printing units.

Abstract: An offset printing machine comprises a plate cylinder and a blanket cylinder respectively carrying roller tracks rolling on one another and determining the center distance between the two cylinders. At least one inking roller with a supple peripheral layer, fed with ink from an inking assembly, is carried by levers pivoted about the axis of an inking cylinder and it carries roller tracks in contact with those of the plate cylinder. The shaft of the inking roller is mounted in its roller tracks via eccentric hubs locked on the shaft and pivoting in the roller tracks via bearings, and one end of this shaft is fast with a gear coupled to a control shaft for adjusting the pressure contact of the inking roller upon the plate cylinder.

Abstract: This installation for drying, by controlled evaporation, humidified and agglomerated caster sugar comprises an oven with a plurality of sections. Conveying means are provided for passing the products to be dried successively through these sections, between the entrance and exit of the oven. Means are provided for extracting the air, said means being connected to the median part of the oven, in order permanently to suck in the ambient air through the entrance and exit of the oven, which are left free. In each section of the oven means are also provided for producing an auxiliary air stream oriented perpendicularly to the direction of displacement of the products to be dried.

Abstract: A multi-color printing machine having a plurality of printing units is provided with means for compensating for errors in color registration, for example a device for varying the length of web between one unit and the next, and at least one device for preventing the tension in the web from exceeding an upper limit or falling below a lower limit.

Abstract: This method is provided for preconditioning lumps of sugar obtained from humidified and agglomerated caster sugar, before these lumps are dried.The sugar lumps are heated, after moulding, by means of an infra-red heating. The lumps are heated for a very short, but sufficient period of time for a cloud of steam-saturated atmosphere to be constituted around each lump, this cloud forming a barrier against the infra-red radiation and avoiding the rapid drying of the lump, and for the temperature attained by this lump on entering the oven to be higher than the dew point.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an inking device for printing with greasy ink, said device being characterized in that it comprises, downstream of the zone of contact of the inking roller and the plate or photogravure cylinder, a second rod parallel to the inking roller, pressed under strong pressure against the soft surface layer of said roller and forming a barrier only against the dampening liquid, while allowing all the residual film of ink remaining on the periphery of the inking roller to pass and thus return to the mass of ink in the inking device. This invention is more particularly applicable in printing machines employing greasy ink, such as offset or typo printers.

Abstract: A rotary multi-color printing machine comprises a frame and a plurality of printing units each of which prints in a different color on sheet material passing through the machine. The printing units are mounted one above another in the frame so that the sheet material can pass successively through the printing units. Each printing unit comprises a counter-pressure roll, a blanket roll, a plate roll and an inking roll, the axes of the rolls being parallel. The plate roll and the blanket roll of each printing unit are rotatably mounted in a support. The counter pressure roll of each printing unit is rotatably mounted in the frame on one side of the support, and the inking roll of each printing unit is rotatably mounted in the frame on the other side of the support. The support is slidable relative to the frame in a direction which is horizontal and axial relative to the rolls.

Abstract: A method of grooving sheet material along a line about which the material is subsequently to be folded comprises the step of forming, along said line, an impression. The impression forms a groove on one side of the material, the groove being intended to form the outer face of the edge of the fold when the material has been folded. The impression also forms, on the other side of the material, a corresponding bead which is intended to be located on the inside of the fold. Two parallel and opposite lines of elongate depressions are formed in the bead during the formation of the impression, the lines of depressions being formed one on each side of the central longitudinal axis of the bead. Each depression is constituted a portion of material which is of reduced thickness and which creates a localized zone of reduced strength.

Abstract: Apparatus is provided for transversely cutting up a web of material to form blanks of equal length, particularly tickets. The apparatus comprises a cutting head and infeed means for feeding the web to the cutting head. The cutting head has a frame supporting a cutting cylinder and a counter-blade. The cutting cylinder is provided with at least one blade on its periphery. The frame is arranged to pivot about a vertical axis that is disposed laterally of the web. This enables the angle of the cutting head relative to the web to be adjusted in dependence upon the rate of feed of the web. Means are provided for driving the cutting cylinder and the infeed means in such a manner that their speeds are in a fixed ratio.

Abstract: A machine for cutting up a web of material comprises a flat cutting press and, downstream thereof, either a rotary cutting apparatus or a rotary peeling apparatus. Then two apparatuses are interchangeable depending upon the type of cutting operation to be used. A unit for receiving cut material is provided downstream of whichever of the two apparatuses is used.