Abstract: An improved process is disclosed for preparing aromatic fluorides by diazotization-fluorination in hydrogen fluoride. The improvement includes, prior to the decomposition of the diazonium fluoride, adding to the diazotizing reaction mixture, urea or a salt thereof in an amount sufficient to reduce the vapor pressure of hydrogen fluoride over the diazonium solution. Also disclosed is a process for reducing the vapor pressure over diazonium fluoride solutions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 23, 1990
Date of Patent:
April 21, 1992
Assignee:
Mallinckrodt Specialty Chemicals Co., Inc.
Abstract: A continuous process for the recovery of anhydrous hydrogen fluoride gas by contacting an aqueous solution of an alkali metal fluoride in hydrofluoric acid with a sulfur-containing dehydrating stream. The dehydrating stream preferably consists of sulfur trioxide dissolved in sulfuric acid. The desired product is obtained in high yield and purity.