Abstract: A fixed tube of circular cross-section, which is common to several spinning stations disposed side by side, is connected to a suction source and has, in each station, a suction slot arranged on the path of a bundle of fibers to be compacted and along its direction of advance. A cylindrical sleeve is freely rotatable on the tube and has a perforated portion which extends around a corresponding slot. The sleeve is rotated about the fixed tube by a pressure roller which presses the bundle of fibers against the perforated portion of the sleeve. The sleeve cooperates with an axially stationary retaining element which is separate from the tube and is arranged to limit the axial movements of the sleeve along the tube.

Abstract: A locating frame for drawing and compacting units of a pair of adjacent spinning stations in a spinning machine where each drawing unit has a pressure roller which supplies the bundle of fibers to the compacting unit and which rotates a pressure roller of the compacting unit, by means of a belt transmission. The frame comprises: two pairs of seats for housing and keeping parallel and spaced apart two axles on which the pressure rollers of the drawing units and the pressure rollers of the compacting units of the two adjacent stations are mounted rotatably, longitudinal arms acting on the axles in order to keep the pressure rollers of the same spinning station aligned longitudinally, and transverse arms for keeping the transmission belts of the two adjacent stations, respectively, aligned with ring gears fixed for rotation with the pressure rollers.

Abstract: A device for drafting and condensing of a roving before its transformation into yarn comprises a drafting unit which confers a predetermined draft on the roving and a condensing unit by the effect of suction on the fibres of the roving through a movable filtering surface reduces its dimensions increasing the cohesion and strength even before it receives the twist from the spinning machine.

Abstract: A locating frame for drawing and compacting units of a pair of adjacent spinning stations in a spinning machine where each drawing unit has a pressure roller which supplies the bundle of fibres to the compacting unit and which rotates a pressure roller of the compacting unit, by means of a belt transmission.

Abstract: The subassembly comprises:

Abstract: Device and process for cleaning web-squeezing rollers (5, 6) at output from a carding machine, and their scraper blades (17), in which the said blades are mounted so that they can move tangentially away from and up to the web-squeezing rollers (5, 6) and are equipped with nozzles (29) for blowing fluid into the gaps between the blades (17) and the rollers (5, 6) for removal of the material that accumulates in the said gaps.

Abstract: Automatic device for packing in a container, of the strip provided by a carding unit, consisting of an eccentric distributor which rotates relative to the collection container, which is rotated by an underlying rotary platform, and also comprises a device for movement and centring of the collection containers.

Abstract: Method and device for collection of the web at the output of a carder, and concentration of the web into a strip, in which the drawing is carried out simultaneously with the concentration of the web into a strip, between the compactor unit for the web and the pair of calenders of the discharge unit.

Abstract: Silo for supply of flock fibers to a carder, which silo is subdivided into superimposed chambers, between which there is interposed a set of rollers which regulate the descending flow, and carry out breaking and separation of the fibrous material, in which a supply roller, an auxiliary supply roller and a breaker roller are disposed in a triangle, in which the surface of the auxiliary roller opposite that which is tangent to the supply roller is exposed to the flow of air which descends downwards, together with the fibers worked by the breaker roller.

Abstract: Method and device for discharge and cleaning of the web produced by a carder, by the effect of suction applied to the web, in its passage from the detachment cylinder to the web-presser cylinders, preferably combined with drawing of the web in this section, by the effect of actuation of the web-presser cylinders, at a linear speed which is higher than that of the detachment cylinder.

Abstract: Device for supply of a mat of fibers to a carder, by means of a slide, which ends by overlapping a plurality of pivoting tables, which are opposite a superimposed roller feed unit, in order to form a plurality of gaps, with individual and continual regulation of the speed of the rollers, according to the quantity of fibers which is present in their gap.

Abstract: A method and device substitutes, prepares and joins laps in a combing machine, in which the preparation of an edge of a new lap package is made by holding fast the package in an unwinding position, while handling its clamped and crimped edge in a tearing manner.

Abstract: Method and device for collection of the web, and drawing of the latter into the output unit of a carder, in which the drawing is subdivided for a first part between the compactor unit for the web and the first pair of drawing rollers for the strip, and a second drawing part between the rollers of the drawing unit for the strip.

Abstract: Fixed adjustable carding element for textile fibre carding and opening machines consisting of a support structure which contains and guides in the radial direction a movable element which supports the carding clothing.

Abstract: A device and process for separating impurities from textile fibers during horizontal pneumatic transport is provided. The device includes a hollow parallelepiped separator of rectangular cross-section for the passage of transport fluids, such as air, therethrough. The passage section is subdivided into an upper part, for the cleaned fluid, and a lower part, for the separation of the impurities (i.e., foreign materials) in a hopper intercepted by an extractor having a seal. This subdivision is regulated by a deflector knife which induces an S-shaped motion of the transport fluid 4 and separates the impurities (i.e., foreign materials) by centrifugal force.

Abstract: Unit for opening and separation of the impurities, for machines for opening or carding of flock textile material, comprising separator blades for the removal of the impurities, consisting of a triangular cutting blade, which is mounted on the support with its inner surface disposed according to a small angle, relative to the tangent to the surface of the covering, and with the vertex disposed downstream from the motion of the cylinder.

Abstract: Device for processing the web of fibers obtained from a carder, by transforming it into a strip, subjecting it to drawing, and collecting it in a container, in which the drawing means consist of a plurality of drawing stations, each of which comprises two or more pairs of rollers, each of which is actuated by its own motor, and is piloted by a control unit which distributes the drawing between the stations.

Abstract: Device for cleaning the coverings of the mobile flats in a flat carder, consisting of a rotary brush which is parallel to the to the cards, provided with mobile cleaning equipment, comprising a toothed rake which moves transversely to the brush, and a fixed suction nozzle for the material captured by the rake.