Abstract: The production of blocks of rod-shaped articles such as cigarettes from a single row of such articles comprises forming the single row of articles into groups of articles, and each group of articles into sub-groups of articles. Each sub-group of each group of articles is disposed in a respective horizontal plane and in a stepped relationship, and then the sub-groups in each group is disposed in vertically overlying relationship to form a respective block of each group of articles. The sub-groups in each group may be disposed in vertically overlying relationship by means including a plurality of elements disposed above one another and each provided with a plurality of the apertures to receive the sub-groups. A cam member may be provided which upon rotation thereof causes the elements to dispose the sub-groups into blocks of articles. Instead of using such elements a plurality of conveyor belts each disposed in a respective horizontal plane may be employed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 17, 1978
Date of Patent:
August 19, 1980
Assignee:
Maschinenfabrik Alfred Schmermund GmbH & Co.
Abstract: There is disclosed apparatus in a high speed continuous cigarette processing plant for maintaining substantially constant the length of an accumulated layer of cigarettes. The apparatus comprises a carrier for carrying cigarettes in a predetermined direction, a charging device to displace the cigarette transversely to the respective longitudinal dimensions thereof and thereby to load the cigarettes onto the carrier to be accumulated thereon side-by-side in a single gapless layer, and a discharging device disposed downstream of the carrier to remove the cigarettes in uniform sequence from the carrier.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 7, 1977
Date of Patent:
January 15, 1980
Assignee:
Maschinenfabrik Alfred Schmermund GmbH & Co.