Abstract: The present invention provides a stroke operation mechanism which is incorporated in a single-structure press machine so that various types of stroke operations can easily be generated on the slide side, and a control method for controlling the stroke operation mechanism so as to cause the mechanism to exhibit various types of stroke operations. The press machine stroke operation mechanism has a driving system having a feed screw member disposed on a plane in parallel therewith, at least one pair of nut members screwed on the screw member and moved by rotation of the screw member so as to separate from and approach to each other, and a servomotor for supplying torques for normal and reverse rotations to the screw member; and a slide system having a slide member supported below the screw member at right angles therewith so as to be vertically slidable, and a transmission bar member having an upper end axially connected to the nut members and a lower end axially connected to the slide member.

Abstract: A punching press according to the present invention employs a servo motor as the driving source of the punching operation to achieve fine control, and exhibits a performance which is equivalent to or higher than that of a conventional punching press which employs a hydraulic cylinder. A hammer member which performs the punching operation is coupled to a stroke member which performs a stroke motion. The stroke member is coupled to a motion converting unit which converts the rotational motion of a servo motor into a stroke motion.