Abstract: The invention relates to a rapid, sensitive method to obtain a gene expression profile from a target cell population in a blood sample. The target cells can be circulating tumor cells. Disclosed are methods and kits for obtaining such profiles.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 18, 2011
Publication date:
October 20, 2011
Applicant:
MEDIMMUNE, LLC
Inventors:
Jiaqi Huang, Haifeng Bao, Philip Brohawn, Patricia Burke, Xiaoru Chen, Theresa Lavallee, Yihong Yao
Abstract: The present invention relates to novel immunogenic compositions (e.g., vaccines), the production of such immunogenic compositions and methods of using such compositions. More specifically, this invention provides unique immunogenic molecules comprising an HMGB1 polypeptide (e.g., an HMGB1 B-box polypeptide) and an antigen. Even more specifically, this invention provides novel fusion proteins comprising an isolated HMGB1 polypeptide and an antigen such that administration of these fusion proteins provides the two signals required for native T-cell activation.
Type:
Application
Filed:
January 18, 2011
Publication date:
September 29, 2011
Applicants:
MedImmune, LLC, The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research
Inventors:
Davorka Messmer, Kevin Tracey, Peter Kiener, Scott Alban
Abstract: The present invention provides molecules, including IgGs, non-IgG immunoglobulins, proteins and non-protein agents, that have increased in vivo half-lives due to the presence of an IgG constant domain, or a portion thereof that binds the FcRn, having one or more amino acid modifications that increase the affinity of the constant domain or fragment for FcRn. Such proteins and molecules with increased half-lives have the advantage that smaller amounts and or less frequent dosing is required in the therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic use of such molecules.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 21, 2010
Date of Patent:
September 6, 2011
Assignees:
MedImmune, LLC, Board of Regents, The University of Texas System
Inventors:
William Dall'Acqua, Leslie S. Johnson, Elizabeth Sally Ward
Abstract: Methods and compositions for the optimization and production of influenza viruses, e.g., ca influenza B strains, in eggs and host cells suitable as influenza vaccines are provided.
Abstract: Vectors and methods for the production of influenza viruses suitable as recombinant influenza vaccines in cell culture are provided. Bi-directional expression vectors for use in a multi-plasmid influenza virus expression system are provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 25, 2003
Date of Patent:
September 6, 2011
Assignee:
Medimmune, LLC
Inventors:
Erich Hoffman, Hong Jin, Bin Lu, Greg Duke, George Kemble
Abstract: The present invention relates to novel molecules (Fc variants) comprising at least one antigen binding region and an Fc region that further comprises a modified hinge which alters the binding of Fc to one or more Fc ligand (e.g., Fc?Rs) and/or modulates effector function. More specifically, this invention provides Fc variants that have modified binding affinity to one or more Fc?R and/or CIq. Additionally, the Fc variants have altered antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) and/or complement dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) activity. The invention further provides methods and protocols for the application of said Fc variants particularly for therapeutic purposes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 25, 2006
Date of Patent:
August 30, 2011
Assignee:
MedImmune, LLC
Inventors:
William Dall'Acqua, Herren Wu, Melissa Damschroder, Jose Casa-Finet
Abstract: The present invention provides liquid formulations of SYNAGIS® or an antigen-binding fragment thereof that immunospecifically bind to a respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) antigen, which formulations exhibit stability, low to undetectable levels of aggregation, and very little to no loss of the biological activities of SYNAGIS® or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, even during long periods of storage. In particular, the present invention provides liquid formulations of SYNAGIS® or an antigen-binding fragment thereof which immunospecifically binds to a RSV antigen, which formulations are substantially free of surfactant, inorganic salts, and/or other common excipients. Furthermore, the invention provides method of preventing, treating or ameliorating symptoms associated with RSV infection utilizing liquid formulations of the present invention.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 16, 2010
Date of Patent:
August 30, 2011
Assignee:
MedImmune, LLC
Inventors:
Cynthia N. Oliver, Erica Shane, Benjamin S. Isaacs, Christian B. Allan, Stephen T. Chang
Abstract: The present invention provides methods for preventing, managing, treating and/or ameliorating a Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) infection (e.g., acute RSV disease, or a RSV upper respiratory tract infection (URI) and/or lower respiratory tract infection (LRI)), otitis media (preferably, stemming from, caused by or associated with a RSV infection, such as a RSV URI and/or LRI), and/or a symptom or respiratory condition relating thereto (e.g., asthma, wheezing, and/or reactive airway disease (RAD)) in a subject, comprising administering to said human an effective amount of one or more antibodies that immunospecifically bind to one or more RSV antigens with a high affinity and/or high avidity. In some embodiments, one or more antibodies comprise a modified IgG constant domain, or FcRn-binding fragment thereof resulting in longer in vivo serum half-life.
Type:
Application
Filed:
December 15, 2010
Publication date:
June 30, 2011
Applicant:
MEDIMMUNE, LLC
Inventors:
GENEVIEVE LOSONSKY, EDWARD M. CONNOR, JAMES F. YOUNG, HERREN WU, WILLIAM DALL'ACQUA
Abstract: Compositions and methods are disclosed for inhibiting the release of a proinflammatory cytokine from a vertebrate cell, and for inhibiting an inflammatory cytokine cascade in a patient. The compositions comprise, for example, high affinity antibodies that specifically bind HMG1 and antigenic fragments thereof. The high affinity antibodies of the present invention and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same are useful for many purposes, for example, as therapeutics against a wide range of inflammatory diseases and disorders such as sepsis, rheumatoid arthritis, peritonitis, Crohn s disease, reperfusion injury, septicemia, endotoxic shock, cystic fibrosis, endocarditis, psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, arthritis, anaphylactic shock, organ ischemia, reperfusion injury, and allograft rejection. In addition, the high affinity antibodies of the present inventions are useful as diagnostic antibodies.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 27, 2006
Date of Patent:
June 21, 2011
Assignee:
MedImmune, LLC
Inventors:
Herren Wu, Changshou Gao, Ling-Ling An, Peter Kiener, Su-Yau Mao, Anthony Coyle, Jane Tian
Abstract: The present invention relates to antibodies with decreased deamidation profiles, and methods for producing antibodies with decreased deamidation profiles.
Abstract: Polypeptides, polynucleotides, methods, compositions, and vaccines comprising influenza hemagglutinin and neuraminidase variants are provided.
Abstract: The present invention provides crystalline forms of a human IgG Fc variant comprising one or more amino acid residues that provides for enhanced effector function, methods of obtaining such crystals and high-resolution X-ray diffraction structures and atomic structure coordinates. The present invention also provides machine readable media embedded with the three-dimensional atomic structure coordinates of the human IgG Fc variant and methods of using them. The present invention also provides human IgG Gc variants with reduced binding to at least one Fc?R.
Type:
Application
Filed:
July 10, 2008
Publication date:
April 21, 2011
Applicant:
MEDIMMUNE, LLC
Inventors:
William Dall'Acqua, Vaheh Oganesyan, Jose Casas-Finet, Bradford Braden, Herren Wu
Abstract: The present invention provides compositions for the prevention or treatment of an autoimmune disorder or an inflammatory disorder in a subject comprising one or more CD2 antagonists. In particular, the invention provides methods for preventing or treating an autoimmune disorder or an inflammatory disorder in a subject comprising administering one or more CD2 binding molecules to said subject. The present invention provides doses of CD2 binding molecules and methods of administration that result in improved efficacy, while avoiding or reducing the adverse or unwanted side effects associated with the administration of an agent that induces the depletion of peripheral blood lymphocytes.
Abstract: This invention provides methods and compositions to preserve bioactive materials, such as viruses, bacteria, cells, or liposomes, in freeze dried particles suitable for pulmonary administration. Methods provide spray freeze drying of formulations to form stable freeze dried particles.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 10, 2003
Date of Patent:
April 12, 2011
Assignee:
MedImmune LLC
Inventors:
Vu Truong-Le, Binh V. Pham, John F. Carpenter, Robert Seid, Theodore W. Randolph
Abstract: The present invention relates to antibodies or antibody fragments that may be displayed on the extracellular surface of the plasma membrane when expressed in a host cell. The present invention provides libraries comprising a plurality of plasma membrane displayed antibodies and methods of screening the libraries for antibodies or antibody fragments with desired characteristics.
Abstract: The present invention relates to novel molecules (Fc variants) comprising at least one antigen binding region and an Fc region that further comprises a modified hinge which improves stability and/or alters the binding of Fc to one or more metal ion and/or one or more Fc ligand (e.g., Fc?Rs) and/or modulates effector function. More specifically, this invention provides Fc variants that are less susceptible to metal ion-mediated cleavage and/or have modified binding affinity to one or more Fc?R and/or C1q. Additionally, the Fc variants have altered antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) and/or complement dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) activity. Furthermore, the modified hinge of the Fc variants retains a similar flexibility to the wild type hinge. The invention further provides methods and protocols for the application of said Fc variants particularly for therapeutic purposes.
Type:
Application
Filed:
July 2, 2008
Publication date:
March 31, 2011
Applicant:
MEDIMMUNE, LLC
Inventors:
William Dall'Acqua, Herren Wu, Melissa Damschroder, Jose Casas-Finet, Raul Cachau
Abstract: Polypeptides, polynucleotides, methods, compositions, and vaccines comprising influenza hemagglutinin and neuraminidase variants are provided.
Type:
Application
Filed:
August 17, 2010
Publication date:
March 24, 2011
Applicant:
MEDIMMUNE, LLC
Inventors:
Chin-Fen Yang, George Kemble, Chongguang Liu
Abstract: Compositions comprising gp350 variant DNA and amino acid sequences are provided, as are vectors and host cells containing such sequences. Also provided is a process for producing homogeneous gp350 protein recombinantly and in the absence of production of gp220 protein, pharmaceutical compositions containing such protein and prophylactic treatments making use of such proteins.