Abstract: Disclosed are fingerprint sensing apparatus and method using a time-variable characteristic of a fingerprint signal which generates an analog fingerprint signal reflecting charging or discharging characteristic of fingerprint impedance by supplying or discharging electric charge to/from a sensing electrode and converts the analog signal into a digital value on the basis of time required for the analog fingerprint signal to reach a predetermined level. The fingerprint sensing apparatus may reproduce a specific fingerprint pattern at each sensing point by signaling the converted digital value.