Abstract: A temperature measuring and monitoring arrangement, in particular for leak detection on pipelines. A number of temperature sensors (30) are arranged in a distributed array along the item to be monitored and are connected to one or more computers (15, 19) by way of communication units (10) and at least one serial connecting line (11). The temperature sensors (30) have a measuring member and a reference member which are included as a frequency-determining member in a measuring oscillator and a reference oscillator respectively. The temperature can be corrected and in particular drifts can be substantially eliminated by suitable mathematical treatment of the frequency values. Anomalies in respect of temperature distribution can be interpreted as a leak in a pipeline.

Abstract: Apparatus for status detection, in particular leak detection, in pipelines for the transportation of media, in particular, steam or hot water. The pipeline respectively comprises an inner medium-carrying pipe (1), an adjoining heat-insulating layer (2), and a outer protective pipe (3). Disposed in the region of the heat-insulating layer (2) is at least one sensor unit (4) with an induction coil (5) and a moisture and/or temperature dependent sensor (7). An interrogation device (20), which includes an exciter coil (25) with a transmitting device (22), a receiving device (23), and an evaluation device (24), permits interrogation of the condition of the sensor unit (4). The interrogation device can be portable, coupled to a lap-to, or can be in the form of a stationary fitment above the sensor unit (4).