Abstract: An apparatus and process to produce a spun-like synthetic yarn which employs a filament loop breaker which is periodically and automatically opened to break the vacuum pressure to allow lint collected therein to be released and collected.
Abstract: An apparatus and process to produce a spun-like synthetic yarn which employs a filament loop breaker which is periodically and automatically opened to break the vacuum pressure to allow lint collected therein to be released and collected.
Abstract: An air texturing system for partially oriented yarn in which a draw block of aluminum or other suitable material is employed to provide two stages of drawing for the yarn to be textured. The draw block has an inlet offset from the outlet to provide for one stage of drawing between the inlet and outlet of the draw block.
Abstract: A novel method and apparatus to produce a novel woven fabric with a pattern integral therewith. The pattern is formed in the fabric during weaving by selectively stretching the warp yarn between the fell line and the warp beam so that the stretched warp yarn creates an open area and upon release creates an area of high density fill yarn.
Abstract: A novel pile fabric and method of making the pile fabric which employs a three-ply yarn having one yarn being textured and the other two yarns being non-textured to provide a wool-like appearance to the fabric and eliminate the tendency of such a fabric to finger mark.
Abstract: A mixture of diphenols is provided of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein the mixture comprises three components as follows; (a) from about 2% to about 35% by weight of compound A corresponding to formula (I) wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.6 are H; R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are selected from H and Br; and --X-- is selected from CH.sub.3 --C--CH.sub.3, --S--, or --O--;(b) from about 15% to about 50% by weight of compound B corresponding to formula (I) wherein R.sub.1 is H; R.sub.6 is CH.sub.3 ; R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 are selected from H or Br; and --X-- is selected from CH.sub.3 --C--CH.sub.3, --S--, or --O--; and(c) from about 15% to about 80% by weight of compound C corresponding to formula (I) wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.6 are CH.sub.3 ; R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are selected from H or Br; and --X-- is selected from CH.sub.3 --C--CH.sub.3, --S--, or --O--.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 11, 1988
Date of Patent:
July 11, 1989
Assignee:
Milliken Research Corporation
Inventors:
Clifford C. Carroll, John W. Miley, Richard A. Van Dahm
Abstract: This invention provides a process for sculpturing pile fabrics which comprises: (a) selectively contacting the surface of a pile fabric corresponding to a pattern a fiber degrading composition, said composition comprising a fiber degrading agent in a concentration sufficient to reduce the tensile strength of the fibers of the pile, said fiber degrading agent being selected from a compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R and R' are each independently selected from a lower alkyl group having from one to about five carbon atoms, dyes are optionally selectively applied in pattern form and in register with the fiber degrading composition; (b) heating the pile fabric to temperatures above 180.degree. F. but below 250.degree. F.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 11, 1988
Date of Patent:
July 11, 1989
Assignee:
Milliken Research Corporation
Inventors:
Daniel T. McBride, Richard V. Gregory, Michael D. Morris
Abstract: A process for coloring polyurethane resins made by a polyaddition reaction of a polyol and an isocyanate is provided, which comprises adding to the reaction mixture before or during the polyaddition reaction a reactive coloring agent suitable for incorporation in the resin with the formation of covalent bonds, said coloring agent having the formula: ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently selected from an alkyl group having from 1 to about 12 carbon atoms, X is --CH.sub.2 --, a and a' are integers from 1 to about 6, and Y and Y' are independently selected from polymeric units of hydroxy alkylenes or alkylene oxide monomers selected from ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, cyclohexene oxide, or glycidol, b and b' are independently either 0 or 1, and Z and Z' are reactive groups independently selected from --OH, --NH.sub.2, or --SH.
Abstract: A device is provided for severing the tails of a knot formed in sutures of a wide variety of cross-sectional dimensions which includes a housing, an electrical heating element forming at least a portion of a notch, guide means operably associated with the heating element and the housing, the guide means functioning to bring the tails of the knot into contact with the heating element and meams for electrically supplying power to the heating element.
Abstract: An apparatus and method of treating fabric by directing low pressure air at near-sonic velocity between the fabric and a rigid plate tangentially in the warp direction of the fabric to cause the fabric to vibrate at an extremely high rate. This high speed vibration causes sawtooth waves in the fabric to break fiber-to-fiber resin or finish bonds thereby decreasing the bending and shear stiffness to enhance the flexibiity, drape and softness of the fabric.
Abstract: An apparatus to splice a new roll of fabric or material to a roll of material being dissipated from a roll stand by supply to a material consuming machine. The invention includes a pivotally mounted vacuum device which supplies the end of the new material to a position from which it is mated with the end of the material being unwound and is adhered thereto to splice the two materials.
Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming and selectively interrupting one or more fluid stream which is confined within an open channel. A transverse fluid stream is introduced into the channel at a point under the stream flowing within the channel. Introduction of the transverse stream at relatively low pressures is sufficient to cause the stream within the channel to leave the confines of the channel. If the channel is directed at a target, the method and apparatus will allow intermittent and selective interruption of a fluid stream flowing within the channel and directed at the target.
Abstract: A novel method and apparatus to produce a novel woven fabric with a pattern integral therewith. The pattern is formed in the fabric during weaving by selectively stretching the warp yarn between the fell line and the warp beam so that the stretched warp yarn creates an open area and upon release creates an area of high density fill yarn.
Abstract: Triazine compounds are disclosed which are useful for imparting UV screening properties to polymers of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is an electron withdrawing group; R.sub.1 is H, ##STR2## where R.sub.3 is an alkyl group having from one to about six carbon atoms; and R.sub.2 is selected from H and CH.sub.3, also disclosed are polymer compositions having improved UV screening properties containing said triazine compounds.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 29, 1987
Date of Patent:
May 2, 1989
Assignee:
Milliken Research Corporation
Inventors:
Cyril A. Migdal, John B. Hines, Edward W. Kluger
Abstract: A method to produce a novel three-ply yarn which, when woven into a pile fabric, tends to eliminate finger marking on the surface of the fabric. The method includes the steps of drawing and relaxing two yarns prior to commingling with a third false twist textured yarn.
Abstract: A double plush pile fabric for use in shoe construction which will cushion the pressure exerted on the foot as the person wearing the shoe walks or runs in normal manner.
Abstract: A crayon-like marker is described which is capable of making marks detectable by X-ray on various substrates, e.g., textile products. The marker is comprised of a waxy medium in which is dispersed a radio-opaque substance. Additional coloring agents may be added if desired.
Abstract: A colored thermoplastic resin composition is provided which comprises a thermoplastic resin and a colorant in the form of an alkyleneoxy-substituted chromophore group provided in said thermoplastic resin in a minor amount sufficient to provide coloration to said thermoplastic resin. A process for preparing colored thermoplastic resins is also provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 17, 1988
Date of Patent:
March 14, 1989
Assignee:
Milliken Research Corporation
Inventors:
Alan S. Baumgartner, Patrick D. Moore, Richard A. VanDahm
Abstract: A process to provide a patterned, laminated fabric in which an inner foam layer is embossed to hold the pattern in the outer decorative layer in position. The process continuously cold embosses the flame laminated fabric to allow continuous formation of the subject fabric at an acceptable rate of speed.
Abstract: A process is provided for the pattern dyeing of textile materials wherein dye migration may be inhibited by the in-situ formation of a coordination complex of metal-thickener-dye when the dye-thickener solution is applied to the textile material pretreated with an aqueous solution of a water soluble salt of the metal. The metal is selected from zirconium, hafnium or aluminum. The thickener may be a naturally derived aqueous system thickener, such as guar gum, xanthan gum or other water-soluble gum thickener or may be a synthetically derived aqueous system thickener, such as polyacrylics and polyacrylamides.