Abstract: A method of providing highly reactive hydrated lime and the resultant lime hydrate where an initial lime feed comprising calcium and impurities is first ground to a particle-size distribution with relatively coarse particles. Smaller particles are then removed from this ground lime and the smaller particles are hydrated, allowed to mature in a damp state, and flash dried to form a hydrated lime, which is then milled to a significantly smaller particle size than that of the relatively coarse particles.

Abstract: Systems and methods for the use of highly reactive hydrated lime (HRH) in circulating dry scrubbers (CDS) to remove sulfur dioxide (SO2) from the flue gas.

Abstract: Systems and methods for the use of highly reactive hydrated lime (HRH) in circulating dry scrubbers (CDS) to remove sulfur dioxide (SO2) from the flue gas.

Abstract: A method of providing highly reactive hydrated lime and the resultant lime hydrate where an initial lime feed comprising calcium and impurities is first ground to a particle-size distribution with relatively course particles. Smaller particles are then removed from this ground lime and the smaller particles are hydrated and flash dried to form a hydrated lime, which is then milled to a significantly smaller particle size than that of the relatively course particles.

Abstract: Systems and methods for the use of highly reactive hydrated lime (HRH) in circulating dry scrubbers (CDS) to remove sulfur dioxide (SO2) from the flue gas.

Abstract: A sorbent composition with improved acid gas reactivity comprising calcium hydroxide particles is provided. In the calcium hydroxide composition, about 90% percent of the calcium hydroxide particles are less than or equal to about 10 microns; the ratio of 90% of the calcium hydroxide particles below a specified size to the ratio of 10% of the calcium hydroxide particles above a specified size is less than about 8; and the calcium hydroxide particles have a BET surface area of about 18 m2/g or greater.

Abstract: Systems and method for utilizing a generally unused and sealed off portion of an underground limestone mine, generally which is still elsewhere in use, to become a portion of a pollution mitigation system for the exhaust gases of a limestone kiln or other co-located industrial process.

Abstract: Methods for reducing the acidic gas content of effluent gas streams are disclosed. The methods generally involve reducing the acidic gas content of combustion gases passing through a duct by injecting hydrated lime or pulverized quicklime into the duct by use of a shrouded injector which reduces the incidence of occlusion of the injector.

Abstract: A system, method, and composition for generating a composition made from a combination of fly ash, FGD purge water, a fixation agent such as lime, and/or synthetic gypsum which, when mixed in the right proportions, results in a material that is easily handled and sets up over time in a relatively impermeable manner that significantly reduces the leaching of contaminants that would otherwise be readily available for release into the environment.

Abstract: Methods for reducing the acidic gas content of effluent gas streams are disclosed. The methods generally involve reducing the acidic gas content of combustion gases passing through a duct by injecting hydrated lime or pulverized quicklime into the duct by use of a shrouded injector which reduces the incidence of occlusion of the injector.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing micro-particulated hydrated lime slurries includes the steps of blending hydrated lime and water to form a mixture, mixing the hydrated lime and water mixture under high shear to form a slurry, transferring the hydrated lime and water slurry to a storage container, and adjusting the percent weight solids of the hydrated lime and water slurry to a predetermined weight solids content. Mixing the hydrated lime and water mixture under high shear can include mixing with a high shear disperser and/or with a high shear rotor/stator mixer. The resultant slurry includes hydrated lime particles with a median particle size of about 6 micrometers or less.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods for reducing CO2 content of an air stream are described. A method of reducing CO2 content of an air stream in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of first injecting hydrated lime into an air stream containing CO2. The hydrated lime reacts with the CO2 in the air stream to form calcium carbonate, CaCO3. The air stream is then directed into a lime storage container having a dust collector. As air is drawn through the dust collector, hydrated lime and CaCO3 are collected on the filter bags. The air drawn through the dust collector has a reduced CO2 content as compared to the air prior to being injected with hydrated lime. The reduced CO2 content air stream exhausted from the dust collector can then be directed to the different parts of the hydrated lime manufacturing process, such as the milling process, conveying and storing the hydrated lime.

Abstract: An improved pneumatic lime dispensing and conveying system of the type comprising a lime storage container having a dust collector communicating with the storage container for removing dust from the air inside the container and venting the filtered air from the storage container, and a pneumatic conveying system having an air inlet for pneumatically conveying lime dispensed from the storage container through a conveying line. The outlet vent of the dust collector is connected to the air inlet of the pneumatic conveying system to reduce CO.sub.2 content of the air, and thereby inhibit scale formation in conveying line. The method of this invention comprises the step of pretreating the air used in the conveying system by exposing it to lime dust to reduce the CO.sub.2 content of the air. This is conveniently carried out by drawing the air through a dust filter connected to the lime storage container.