Abstract: An ultrasonic testing device includes: a signal acquiring unit which receives a reflected echo signal relating to a reflected echo of ultrasonic waves from an object being inspected, a defect detecting unit which detects a defect of the object being inspected on the basis of the reflected echo signal, and a display unit which displays the detection result of the defect detecting unit. The defect detecting unit uses the maximum signal strength of the reflected echo signal exceeding a first threshold value to detect the defect. The first threshold value is a value with which the signal strength is less than the maximum signal strength of the reflected echo signal from the surface of the object, using as an evaluation range an interval between a position which is positioned a first distance from the surface of the object and a bottom surface of the object.

Abstract: An electrolytic cell according to the present disclosure includes: a first separator; a second separator disposed with a space between the second separator and the first separator; an ion exchange membrane disposed between the first separator and the second separator and configured to partition at least part of the space into an anode chamber and a cathode chamber; and a sealing part disposed between the first separator and the second separator, located on an outer side from an outer edge portion of the ion exchange membrane, and configured to seal the space.

Abstract: An electric fan includes: an electric motor that includes an output shaft extending along an axis line and a tubular housing centered on the axis line; an inner duct provided on a downstream side of the electric motor; a plurality of blades mounted on the output shaft; and a cooling member having a plurality of fins provided on an outer peripheral surface of the housing.

Abstract: Provided is a vehicular refrigeration cycle unit interposed between a vehicle-exterior heat exchanger and a vehicle-interior heat exchanger and that exchanges heat between secondary refrigerants flowing through the vehicle-exterior heat exchanger and the vehicle-interior heat exchanger, respectively, the vehicular refrigeration cycle unit being provided with a refrigeration cycle including a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator through which a primary refrigerant sequentially flows, and the distance between the compressor and the evaporator is longer than the distance between the compressor and the condenser.

Abstract: A raised structure for reducing frictional drag due to viscosity of a flow toward an object in a direction defining an acute angle with a leading edge of the object. The raised structure includes raised bodies configured to be provided on a surface of the object at the leading edge on a downstream side of a stagnation point of the flow. A height of each raised body changes along a convex curve, and the raised bodies are arranged in an array to define a first uneven shape changing periodically in a first cross section configured to have a constant distance from the stagnation point and be orthogonal to the surface, and a second uneven shape changing in a second cross section configured to be orthogonal to a line composed of the stagnation point and the first cross section, the second uneven shape having concave and convex portions that change periodically.

Abstract: This high-frequency hardening apparatus is provided with: an induction heating coil which has a U-shaped part that sandwiches a turbine blade, a pair of linear parts, and a connection part connecting the U-shaped part and the linear parts; a temperature detection unit which detects, in a non-contact manner, temperature around the induction heating coil; a moving mechanism which relatively moves the turbine blade and the induction heating coil in the direction of blade height; an electrical current supply unit which supplies a high-frequency electrical current to the induction heating coil; and a control device which has an electrical current control unit that, on the basis of a detection value provided by the temperature detection unit, controls the magnitude of the high-frequency electrical current supplied from the electrical current supply unit such that the detection value will not exceed a predetermined temperature.

Abstract: A delay time calculation method includes: a step of calculating a plurality of segment movement delay times respectively indicating times required for the fuel gas to pass through a plurality of segments; a step of calculating a total movement delay time which is a time required for the fuel gas to move through the fuel line from the measurement point to the supply target device, by adding up the plurality of segment movement delay times; and a step of acquiring the delay time based on the total movement delay time. The step of calculating the plurality of segment movement delay times includes acquiring the segment movement delay time based on a correlation between the segment movement delay time acquired in advance and a fuel flow rate supplied to the supply target device, for each of the plurality of segments.

Abstract: A flow channel forming plate has a gas path surface which comes into contact with combustion gas, an opposite gas path surface which faces a side opposite to the gas path surface, an end surface formed at a circumferential edge on the gas path surface, and a lateral passage formed between the gas path surface and the opposite gas path surface and in which cooling air flows. The end surface has a rear end surface, a front end surface, and a lateral end surface. The lateral passage has, along the gas path surface and the lateral end surface, a main passage portion extending in a direction in which the lateral end surface extends, and one or more narrow passage portions extending from an end of the main passage portion on a downstream side toward the rear end surface and opening on the rear end surface.

Abstract: A method for forming a coating film on a sliding surface of a sliding member includes: a first contact step of supplying a lubricant composition containing tungsten disulfide to the sliding surface to bring the tungsten disulfide into contact with the sliding surface; and a second contact step of bringing a silane compound that is dialkoxysilane, trialkoxysilane, tetraalkoxysilane, or a polymer or a copolymer of dialkoxysilane, trialkoxysilane, and tetraalkoxysilane into contact with the sliding surface.

Abstract: A monitoring device for a rotary machine is a monitoring device for monitoring a clearance of a rotary machine including a casing for housing a rotating part and a stationary part, including: at least one position sensor disposed outside the casing and configured to detect a relative position of the casing to the rotating part in a radial direction; and an estimation unit configured to obtain an estimated value of an internal clearance between the rotating part and the stationary part in the casing, based on a measured value detected by the at least one position sensor.

Abstract: A method of attaching/detaching a catalytic unit according to an embodiment is a method of attaching/detaching a catalytic unit accommodated in a reactor housing of a catalytic reactor, including a step of passing the catalytic unit through a gas inlet formed at a top portion of the reactor housing to attach or detach the catalytic unit to or from the reactor housing having a cylindrical shape extending in a vertical direction and configured such that a gas having a gauge pressure of 0.2 Mpa or more is introduced thereto.

Abstract: A low toughness workpiece cutting apparatus, a low toughness workpiece manufacturing method and a low toughness workpiece manufacturing program for predicting an occurrence of defect and/or non-occurrence of defect before a cutting process of low toughness material. A defect prediction device is provided with a storage device, a processor and an interface. The storage device stores tool data that represent physical characteristics and a shape of a tool, cutting data that represent a group of parameters of a cutting process to be performed to a workpiece by use of the tool and material data that represent physical characteristics and a shape of the workpiece. The processor performs an analysis of deformation of the workpiece due to a cutting force and an analysis of fracture due to the deformation, and performs a prediction of an occurrence of defect and/or a non-occurrence of defect of the workpiece due to the cutting process.

Abstract: A method of evaluating performance of a gas turbine includes: acquiring static operation determination data and acquiring index value data; storing the acquired data; determining whether or not the gas turbine is in a static operation state in accordance with whether or not the static operation determination data for each of a plurality of times in a period in the past set in advance from a determination time among the static operation determination data for each of the plurality of times stored in the storing of the data entering a range of a variation width set in advance; and acquiring the evaluation index value using the index value data at the determination time at which the gas turbine is determined to be in the static operation state. The static operation determination data includes a cavity temperature between an inner shroud of a turbine vane and a rotor shaft.

Abstract: A waste treatment facility includes a storage unit configured to store waste, at least one treatment facility configured to perform intermediate treatment of part of the waste stored in the storage unit, a hydrothermal treatment device configured to hydrolyze remaining part of the waste stored in the storage unit with steam to produce a modified substance, and a treatment condition setting device configured to acquire process data of the hydrothermal treatment device, estimate an index for setting a treatment condition for intermediate treatment of the waste in the at least one treatment facility in accordance with the process data, and set the treatment condition in accordance with the index.

Abstract: A system operator side computer includes: a supply amount acquirer configured to acquire a maximum suppliable power amount from a power generation operator at a predetermined time later; a demand specifier configured to specify a power demand at the predetermined time later; and a shortage amount calculator configured to calculate a power shortage amount based on the power demand and the maximum suppliable power amount.

Abstract: A steam turbine according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, includes: a first rotor blade disposed in an outer periphery of a rotor; and a stator vane adjacent to the first rotor blade on a downstream side in an axial direction of the rotor. The stator vane has a stator vane airfoil portion, a tip-side wall surface located on a tip side of the stator vane airfoil portion, and a hub-side wall surface located on a hub side of the stator vane airfoil portion. The tip-side wall surface is inclined to approach a central axis of the rotor toward the downstream side in the axial direction.

Abstract: A state determining device determines a state of a gas turbine connected to an electric generator. The gas turbine includes a compressor that compresses intake air into compression air, a fuel supply device that supplies fuel, a combustor that mixes the compression air supplied from the compressor and the fuel supplied from the fuel supply device and combusts a resultant mixture to generate combustion gas, and a turbine that is rotated with the generated combustion gas.

Abstract: A vehicle air conditioner includes: a refrigeration cycle in which a refrigerant circulates; a high-temperature cycle in which a first heat medium in liquid form heated by the refrigeration cycle circulates; a low-temperature cycle in which a second heat medium in liquid form cooled by the refrigeration cycle circulates; and a seat that is provided in a vehicle interior and has a warm flow passage and a cold flow passage disposed close to each other. The warm flow passage is provided on the route of the high-temperature cycle, and the cold flow passage is provided on the route of the low-temperature cycle.

Abstract: A metal laminating and modeling method includes a first inclination angle modeling step including a first inclination step of setting a table on which the metal layers are to be formed at a first table inclination angle and setting a welding torch at a first torch inclination angle and a first welding step of forming a weld bead that becomes a part of the modeled object by arc welding with the welding torch and a second inclination angle modeling step including a second inclination step of inclining the table at a second table inclination angle that is larger than the first table inclination angle and setting the welding torch at a second torch inclination angle and a second welding step of forming the weld bead.

Abstract: In this engine control device for controlling an engine with a turbocharger, a rotation speed increase mode includes at least one stage of fuel injection in one combustion cycle of the engine, a high-idle mode includes at least two stages of fuel injection in one combustion cycle of the engine, and a high-idle mode execution unit is configured to retard the timing of the second stage fuel injection in one combustion cycle of the engine in the high-idle mode, relative to the timing of the first stage fuel injection in one combustion cycle of the engine in the rotation speed increase mode.