Abstract: An object is to provide a spray pipe and a desulfurization apparatus provided with the spray pipe that facilitate determination of abrasion of the spray pipe and determination of necessity of repair and replacement of the spray pipe. The spray pipe according to the present disclosure includes: a tubular strength layer that is configured of :fiber-reinforced plastic; an outer abrasion resistant layer that covers an outer peripheral side of the strength layer; and an inner abrasion resistant layer that covers an inner peripheral side of the strength layer. The outer abrasion resistant layer is a laminated body of a plurality of first abrasion resistant layers, and colors of the plurality of first abrasion resistant layers are different from each other.

Abstract: There is provided an additive manufactured (AM) article formed of a Co based alloy having a composition comprising: in mass %, 0.08-0.25% C; 0.1% or less B; 10-30% Cr; 30% or less in total of Fe and Ni, the Fe being 5% or less; 5-12% in total of W and/or Mo; 0.5-2% in total of Ti, Zr, Nb and Ta; 0.5% or less Si; 0.5% or less Mn; 0.003-0.04% N; and the balance being Co and impurities. The AM article comprises crystal grains with an average size of 10-100 ?m. In the crystal grains, segregation cells with an average size of 0.15-1.5 ?m are formed, in which components constituting an MC type carbide phase comprising the Ti, Zr, Nb and/or Ta are segregated in boundary regions of the cells, and/or grains of the MC type carbide phase are precipitated at an average intergrain distance of 0.15-1.5 ?m.

Abstract: The variable vane device maintenance method includes: a preparation step of preparing a ring including a first connection portion at which an attachment bracket is attached to the ring and a second connection portion at which the attachment bracket is attached at a position shifted from the first connection portion in a circumferential direction, the ring having the attachment bracket attached at the first connection portion; a release step of releasing a connection between a plurality of variable vanes and the ring and a connection between the ring and the attachment bracket at the first connection portion; a rotation step of rotating the ring by a predetermined angle; and a connection step of connecting the plurality of variable vanes to the ring at positions different from positions before the release step and connecting the ring to the attachment bracket at the second connection portion.

Abstract: An application jig is used when an erosion shield member is applied to a rotor blade member. The application jig includes a body section disposed on a back side of the rotor blade member; a first pressing section provided in the body section and pressing an erosion shield member to be placed at a leading edge of the rotor blade member from the back side; a second pressing section supported by the body section and pressing a trailing edge of the rotor blade member from the back side; and a third pressing section supported by the body section. The third pressing section is disposed to bypass the trailing edge from the back side to a belly side thereof, is pivotable around a pivot shaft provided in the body section, and presses a portion between the leading and trailing edges in a pivoting direction from the belly side.

Abstract: A cutting tool includes a cutting chip and a chip holder. The chip holder includes: a body part having a height dimension larger than a width dimension, the body part including a first attachment face that intersects with a cutting feed direction, and a second attachment face that intersects with the first attachment face; a chip support part whose base end portion is connected to the body part and in which the cutting chip is attached to the upper end portion in the height direction of a tip end portion of the chip support part such that the cutting chip projects to one side in the width direction of the chip support part; a reinforcement part provided along the height direction of the chip support part; and a chip receiving part that supports the cutting chip projecting from the chip support part.

Abstract: A solar thermal power generation system is provided with a low-temperature heat collection device; a steam separator; a first hot water line that feeds water separated by a steam separator to the low-temperature heat collection device; a low-temperature heat storage device provided in the first hot water line; a high-temperature heat collection device; a steam turbine; a first main steam line that feeds superheated steam to the steam turbine; a second main steam line that branches from the first main steam line and joins with the first main steam line; a high-temperature heat storage device provided in the second main steam line; a low-temperature bypass line that bypasses the low-temperature heat collection device and; and a high-temperature bypass line that bypasses the high-temperature heat collection device and connects a steam outlet-side of the steam separator to an inlet-side of the high-temperature heat storage device.

Abstract: A boiler including one or more evaporators, an economizer, and a low-temperature heat exchanger. The economizer is located on a downstream side of the most downstream evaporator which is an evaporator at the most downstream side among the one or more evaporators. The low-temperature heat exchanger is located on the downstream side of the economizer, has an inlet for receiving water from the outside, and is configured to heat the water introduced from the inlet and sent to the economizer with the combustion gas.

Abstract: A solid fuel burner is provided with a guide member arranged on an outer circumferential section of a distal end of a first gas nozzle so as to guide a fluid flowing through a second flow passage outward in a radial direction; and a contraction forming member that is arranged on an upstream side of the guide member with respect to the flow direction of the second flow passage so as to reduce the cross sectional area of the second flow passage. An outer diameter of the guide member is formed to be smaller than an inner diameter of an outer peripheral wall of a second gas nozzle. The first gas nozzle, the guide member, and the contraction forming member are configured so as to be integrally attachable/detachable along an axial direction of the first gas nozzle toward the outside of a furnace.

Abstract: Provided are a combustor nozzle, a gas turbine combustor, a gas turbine, a cover ring, and a combustor nozzle manufacturing method. The combustor nozzle includes: a nozzle body provided with a fuel flow passage; a cover ring that is disposed on an outer side of the nozzle body so as to form air flow passages that allow air to jet out toward a front side; and fuel injection nozzles that are provided in a leading end part of the nozzle body at predetermined intervals in a circumferential direction and extend through the cover ring so as to be able to inject fuel from the fuel flow passage toward the front side.

Abstract: A combustor panel having a plurality of cooling flow paths formed between the outer surface and the inner surface of the combustor panel. The cooling flow paths have inlets that open at the outer surface and introduce a cooling medium into their interior, and outlets that open at the inner surface and discharge the cooling medium flowing through their interior. Among the plurality of cooling flow paths, each of plurality of cooling flow paths extending from a position along the edge of an aperture of the combustor panel forms an aperture-vicinity flow path. Among the plurality of aperture-vicinity flow paths, each of the aperture-vicinity flow paths for which the inlet is formed closer to the aperture than the outlet forms an aperture-side inlet flow path. The number of the aperture-side inlet flow paths is greater than one-half of the all of the aperture-vicinity flow paths.

Abstract: A pulverized-fuel supply unit includes a hopper, first nozzles, second nozzles, a pressurizing-gas supply device, a fluidization-gas supply device, and a pulverized-fuel supply line. The hopper has a hollow to store therein pulverized fuel. The first nozzles are provided to the hopper. The second nozzles are provided to a vertically lower part of the hopper below the plurality of first nozzles. The pressurizing-gas supply device is configured to supply pressurizing gas to increase internal pressure of the hopper. The fluidization-gas supply device is configured to supply fluidization gas to fluidize the pulverized fuel in the hopper. The pulverized-fuel supply line is provided to a vertically lower part of the hopper. The pressurizing-gas supply device supplies pressurizing gas to the first nozzles and the second nozzles. The fluidization-gas supply device supplies fluidization gas to the second nozzles.

Abstract: A monitoring sensor for a state of a blade of a rotating machine includes a sensor for monitoring a state of the blade of the rotating machine, a first section configured to be fixed to a casing of the rotating machine, and a second section holding the sensor and supported by the first section so as to be able to adjust a position of the sensor in an axial direction of the casing.

Abstract: A sealing device includes a fin, a through hole, and a high pressure fluid supplying unit. The fin extends from a stationary body toward a rotating body in a gap between the stationary and rotating bodies. The fin is not in contact with the rotating body. The through hole is formed to be opened in at least one of the stationary body and the rotating body on an upstream side of the fin in a flow direction of a fluid to flow into the gap between the stationary body and the rotating body. The through hole is opened toward an upstream side of the fluid to flow in the gap between the stationary body and the rotating body. The high pressure fluid supplying unit is configured to supply a high pressure fluid to the gap from the through hole. The high pressure fluid has a higher pressure than the fluid.

Abstract: An additive manufacturing apparatus makes it unnecessary to use a heater power supply, and makes it possible to attempt to reduce the cost, by effectively using an electron beam, includes: a conductive stage in a vacuum chamber; a conductive base plate on a top side of the stage; a metal-material supply device that supplies a metal material onto a top side of the base plate; an electron beam gun that irradiates, with an electron beam, the metal material supplied by the metal-material supply device, and melts and solidifies the metal material; a grounding circuit that grounds the stage and the base plate; and a controller that controls the metal-material supply device and the electron beam gun. The additive manufacturing apparatus includes a resistance heating element that is arranged between the stage and the base plate, and generates heat by a current produced by electron-beam emission from the electron beam gun.

Abstract: The present invention is a combustor provided with a combustor transition pipe connected to a turbine while interposing a transition pipe seal in between, including a flange portion provided at an end portion on a downstream side in a fluid flow direction of the combustor transition pipe, the flange portion projecting to radially inside and extending in a circumferential direction. The flange portion includes a pin hole into which a pin to position the transition pipe seal is inserted, a circumferential slit portion either extending within a range in a radial direction where the pin hole is formed or being located on radially outside of the pin hole and extending in the circumferential direction, and a hole portion on which part of the circumferential slit portion abuts.

Abstract: A control device includes a fuel equivalent value calculation unit for determining the flow rate of fuel supplied to a gas turbine in accordance with a target value deviation between an actual rotation speed and a target rotation speed, an upper limit deviation calculation unit for obtaining an upper limit deviation which is a deviation between a set upper limit output and an actual output, a lower limit deviation calculation unit for obtaining a lower limit deviation which is a deviation between a set lower limit output and the actual output, and a parameter-changing unit for changing any one parameter among the target rotation speed, the actual rotation speed, and the target value deviation so that the target value deviation decreases when the actual rotation speed decreases and the upper limit deviation is small, and so that the target value deviation increases when the actual rotation speed increases and the lower limit deviation is small.

Abstract: A gasification apparatus for gasifying a carbonaceous feedstock to produce raw syngas includes a gasifier in which the raw syngas flows, a heat exchanger provided inside the gasifier downstream to exchange heat with the raw syngas, a hanger pipe through which a part of water supplied from a water supply passage flows to support a load of the heat exchanger, a heat exchanger inflow passage configured to cause the water flowing out from the hanger pipe to flow to an inflow side of the heat exchanger, a bypass passage branching from the water supply passage to cause a remaining of the water supplied to the hanger pipe, a bypass valve provided in the bypass passage, and a control device configured to control, depending on a gasifier load, an opening degree of the bypass valve to adjust the water supplied to the hanger pipe and the bypass passage.

Abstract: Provided are: a power generation system that can generate electric power efficiently with a fuel cell; and a method for operating said power generation system. This power generation system comprises: a fuel cell including a plurality of unit fuel cell modules; a gas turbine; various lines for circulating fuel gas, air, discharged fuel gas, and discharged air between the fuel cell and the gas turbine; and a control device. The control device determines the number of said unit fuel cell modules to be operated on the basis of the required power generation amount, and operates the determined number of said unit fuel cell modules.

Abstract: A stationary blade includes a main unit having a hollow blade structure formed from a metal plate by plastic forming. The stationary blade includes a blade tail section. In a blade tail upper portion, the metal plate has a concave-shaped recess and a rib formed on an inner surface side thereof and the metal plate further has slits formed by slitting on a blade pressure side thereof, so that droplets affixed on a blade surface can be guided into an inside of the hollow blade when the blade tail section is joined to the hollow blade main unit. The recess in the metal plate is covered so as to be lidded by a suction-side protrusion of a suction-side metal plate from a blade suction side to thereby form a hollow blade tail section. The metal plates are welded together to the main unit.

Abstract: The gas turbine combustor and the operation method thereof are designed to minimize visualization of exhaust gas from the gas turbine upon switching of the gas turbine fuel from the oil fuel to the gas fuel. Upon switching of the combustion by the pilot burner from the oil burning to the gas burning, the gas fuel is supplied to the main burners so as to start the gas burning. Then the gas fuel is supplied to the pilot burner to start the gas burning.