Abstract: A screen printing machine has a printing screen and above the same a roller squeegee including a stationary shaft and a tubular jacket which rotatably surrounds the shaft with clearance. Fluid pressure is exertable on the jacket of the squeegee roller in a direction away from the printing screen to counteract the weight of the jacket.

Abstract: A squeegee arrangement has a holder which supports a squeegee member having a squeegee blade. A supporting block on the holder engages and supports the squeegee member. A spring element engages the squeegee blade at or in the vicinity of the longitudinally extending free edge thereof.

Abstract: A screen printing machine wherein a hollow cylindrical stencil rotates about a stationary but adjustable horizontal header which supplies a liquid and is welded to a carrier for a reciprocable or pivotable holder supporting a blade-like or rod-like squeegee. The latter is biased against the internal surface of the stencil by a deformable tubular cushion which is received in a U-shaped portion of the carrier and is deformed by an elongated extension of the holder which imparts to the cushion a kidney-shaped cross-sectional outline. The cushion can be bonded to the carrier and comprises an elastic hose which is reinforced by one or more textile or metallic layers or a non-elastic hose which is reinforced by one or more layers of elastomeric material.

Abstract: A screen printing machine according to the invention has one or more printing stations each provided with a printing screen having a surface adapted to support a printing medium which is to be forced through the printing screen onto a travelling web. A rotary squeegee is provided for forcing the printing medium through the printing screen. The squeegee has a non-rotatable shaft which is mounted so as to be upwardly spaced from and extending substantially parallel to the surface of the printing screen, and a driven tubular jacket which rotatably surrounds the shaft and which is driven in rotation. An arrangement is provided for shifting the squeegee relative to the printing screen surface and into pressure-exerting line contact with the same.

Abstract: A control device for controlling the level of a liquid in a container, a tank, a printing machine, or the like, which includes an elongated member in form of a tube or a cable, having a free end adjacent the desired maximum liquid level in the container and being adapted to feed a control medium, i.e., a gas, electric current, or light therethrough, which acts on a signalling device, or control means of a pump for feeding liquid in the container and which are actuated when the liquid reaches the free end of the elongated member. The elongated member being adjustably mounted for adjusting the position of the free end thereof in vertical direction.

Abstract: A textile web is advanced in a path, and one or more printing stations print onto it. Downstream of the printing station or stations is provided a suction arrangement which contacts the advancing textile web from below, extending across the entire width of the web and exerting suction through the latter.

Abstract: A screen printing machine has an endless stencil which is trained about a plurality of supporting rollers. A squeegee roller defines with a portion of the inwardly directed stencil surface a trough into which printing medium can be fed to form a medium pool therein. Confining elements extend across the trough at locations spaced lengthwise of the same and have surface portions which sealingly and slidably engage the squeegee roller and the inwardly directed stencil surface, respectively, to prevent undesired escape of printing medium from the pool.

Abstract: A screen printing machine wherein a hollow cylindrical stencil rotates about a stationary but adjustable horizontal header which supplies a liquid and is welded to a carrier for a reciprocable or pivotable holder supporting a blade-like or rod-like squeegee. The latter is biased against the internal surface of the stencil by a deformable tubular cushion which is received in a U-shaped portion of the carrier and is deformed by an elongated extension of the holder which imparts to the cushion a kidney-shaped cross-sectional outline. The cushion can be bonded to the carrier and comprises an elastic hose which is reinforced by one or more textile or metallic layers or a non-elastic hose which is reinforced by one or more layers of elastomeric material.

Abstract: An endless printing screen is trained about two or more guide rollers for traveling an endless path. Abutment members in form of longitudinally continuous or discontinuous elements are mounted on the respective lateral edge portions of the screen, extending from one of the screen surfaces. Tensioning units are mounted adjacent these edge portions and are provided with grooves through which the abutment members travel. Each tensioning unit at one of the lateral edge portions is connected with a tension unit at the opposite lateral edge portion by an arrangement which makes it possible to move the tensioning units apart from one another in direction transversely of the travel of the printing screen, thereby tensioning the printing screen. The thus-connected tensioning units can also be moved in toto in direction transversely of the travel of the printing screen.

Abstract: An enclosed receptacle has a plurality of outlet nozzles, and is subdivided into two compartments one of which communicates with the outlet nozzles and which are separated by a flexible diaphragm. A cushion of compressed gas is maintained in the other compartment, and an arrangement is provided for admitting printing ink into the compartment communicating with the outlet nozzles.

Abstract: A screen printing machine wherein a cylindrical stencil is rotatable about a horizontal axis and the liquid-supplying header in the stencil supports a carrier for a horizontal pintle pivotably mounting an elongated holder for a blade-like or rod-like squeegee. A gas-filled deformable cushion between the carrier and the holder biases the squeegee against the internal surface of the stencil opposite the locus where the external surface of the stencil contacts the material to be printed. Several helical springs which are attached to the holder and to the header bias the holder upwardly with a force which compensates for the combined weight of the squeegee and holder so that the force with which the squeegee bears against the internal surface of the stencil depends exclusively on the regulatable pressure of gaseous fluid in the cushion.

Abstract: A web is guided onto a movable support, such as a printing blanket, and the web and the support are advanced together in a common direction, but at differential speeds so that the web will be subjected to tensioning. Onto the thus supported and tensioned web, a print is then applied. The invention discloses the method of carrying out the above sequence, and an apparatus.

Abstract: A screen printing machine includes a pair of transversely spaced first rollers mounted for rotation about axes located in a common substantially horizontal plane, and a second roller which is mounted for rotation about a second axis substantially paralleling the first axes and being located in a higher second plane. An endless printing screen is placed about the rollers to be entrained by the same; in the space between the first rollers it defines a printing run. First adjusting arrangements are provided by means of which the second roller can be raised and lowered with reference to the first rollers, and second adjustments are provided by means of which the second roller can be displaced in its horizontal plane transversely of its axis of rotation.

Abstract: A web is guided onto a movable support, such as a printing blanket, and the web and the support are advanced together in a common direction, but at differential speeds so that the web will be subjected to tensioning. Onto the thus supported and tensioned web, a print is then applied. The invention discloses an apparatus for carrying out the above sequence.

Abstract: A printing machine has a printing station, certain components of which require intermittent cleaning due to fouling by the printing ink. An endless printing blanket is trained about a reversing roller that is spaced lengthwise of the machine from the printing station; the printing blanket has an upper run extending beneath the printing station and carrying the workpiece to be printed. The upper run is inclined downwardly with respect to the horizontal in direction from the printing station towards the reversing roller. A cleaning arrangement is provided for at times admitting a cleaning liquid into the printing station so as the clean the ink off the components, whereupon the liquid will run off the components onto the upper run of the printing blanket. Liquid-intercepting side members are provided which extend along the respective lateral edge portions of the upper run to the reversing roller and which prevent the liquid from running off the lateral edge portions into the machine.

Abstract: A silk screen printing machine wherein a hollow endless stencil surrounds a liquid applying roll and the latter is driven independently of the stencil by a detachable infinitely variable speed drive having a gear which is keyed to an extension at one end of the shaft for the liquid applying roll. The drive is mounted on a carriage so that it can be transported between several screen printing stations.

Abstract: Three rollers are mounted on a support for rotation about parallel axes which are respectively located at the corners of an imaginary triangle. A flexible printing screen is trained about the rollers to be frictionally entrained thereby. Mounting arrangements are provided at the opposite axial ends of the rollers, journalling the same for rotation, and intermediate these mounting arrangements there are provided supplementary mounting arrangements which engage each of the rollers intermediate the main mounting arrangements.

Abstract: A controll device for controlling the level of a liquid in a container, a tank, a printing machine, or the like, which includes an elongated member in form of a tube or a cable, having a free end adjacent the desired maximum liquid level in the container and being adapted to feed a control medium, i.e., a gas, electric current, or light therethrough, which acts on a signalling device, or control means of a pump for feeding liquid in the container and which are actuated when the liquid reaches the free end of the elongated member. The elonated member being adjustably mounted for adjusting the position of the free end thereof in vertical direction.

Abstract: A screen printing machine wherein one end of a rotary stencil is driven by a power train which receives torque from a motor. The other end of the stencil is driven by the power train through the medium of a cylindrical squeegee which is disposed in the stencil and drives an idler gear in the frame of the machine. The idler gear rotates a gear which drives the other end of the stencil. The ends of the stencil are coupled to driving sleeves which are rotatable in discrete bearing members each of which is adjustable relative to the machine frame. That bearing member which receives the driving sleeve for the one end of the stencil is pivotable in the frame about an axis which is normal to the axis of the stencil and is also movable in the axial direction of the stencil. The other bearing member is pivotable in the frame about an axis which is normal to the axis of the stencil and is also movable transversely of the axis of the stencil.

Abstract: A screen printing machine wherein the stencil rotates above a hollow counter-pressure beam having a rectangular profile and carrying a removable strip which engages the underside of the back cloth. The beam is stiffened by two tie rods which are adjacent to its side faces and extend through bearings affixed to the lower portion of the beam. Upward flexing of median portions of the tie rods is prevented or controlled by vertical bolts which mesh with brackets secured to the beam and whose lower end portions abut against flats on the median portions of the respective tie rods. The tie rods are tensioned by nuts so that they prevent the median portion of the beam from sagging under its own weight and/or due to pressure which is exerted by the central portion of the stencil through the medium of the fabric and back cloth.