Abstract: A food composition contains a solid composition, the solid composition containing starch derived from beans and/or cereals, in a seasoning liquid. The food composition satisfies all of the following (a) to (c): (a) the sodium chloride content of the food composition is 2 mass % or less in terms of wet mass; (b) when measured in accordance with [Procedure a] using a rapid visco analyzer, the final viscosity of the seasoning liquid at a lowered temperature of 50° C. is higher than 5.0 cP and not higher than 550 cP; and (c) when measured by dynamic headspace gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, the 2-pentylfuran peak area ratio of the seasoning liquid to the solid composition is 100 or less. In [Procedure a] a sample is heated from 50° C. to 95° C. with a rapid visco analyzer, maintained for 3 minutes, and then cooled to 50° C. followed by the measurement of the viscosity.

Abstract: A method of producing natto includes inoculating a mutant strain of Bacillus subtilis var. natto onto steamed or boiled soybeans, and fermenting the soybeans inoculated with the mutant strain by maintaining a temperature of the soybeans at 40° C. to 53° C. The number of the mutant strain spores after fermenting the soybeans is 5×105 or less spores per gram of the fermented soybeans. A single colony of the mutant strain cultured in a selective solid medium supplemented with biotin at a gas phase temperature of 49° C. for 48 hours has a region having a hue of yellow (Y), a value of 9 or more, and a chroma of 2 or less, as defined by the Munsell Color System, and a surface area of the region is 20% or less of the total surface area of the single colony.

Abstract: A method for producing a starch-containing solid composition for heat-cooking utilizes an extruder that contains a screw that is turned by a motor; a barrel that surrounds the outer periphery of the screw; a feeder that is attached to the base side of the barrel and that is for loading a food material; and a die part that is attached to the tip side of the barrel and that is for discharging the food material after kneading while shaping the food material. The screw has, in order from the base side to the tip side, at least a flight section and a kneading section. The length of the flight section is not less than 50% of the entire length of the screw. The length of the kneading section is less than 50% of the entire length of the screw.

Abstract: An agent for reducing acid irritation capable of reducing throat irritation when an acetic acid-containing food or beverage product is taken is provided. An agent for reducing acid irritation containing cardamonin as an active ingredient is provided.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an acetic acid bacterium culture and the acid bacterium culture, the acid bacterium culture contains PS1 (Glc:Gal:Man:GlcA=6.0:5.0 to 6.5:0.05 to 0.4:0.05 to 0.4) and/or PS2 (Glc:Rha:Man:GlcA=4.0:1.5 to 2.5:0.05 to 0.4:0.05 to 0.4) which are/is water-soluble polysaccharide(s). The method includes a fermentation step S1: a step of culturing acetic acid bacteria belonging to the genus Kozakia to give a first culture containing PS1, or culturing acetic acid bacteria belonging to the genus Komagataeibacter to give a first culture containing PS2, or culturing acetic acid bacteria belonging to the genus Kozakia and acetic acid bacteria belonging to the genus Komagataeibacter to give a first culture containing PS1 and PS2.

Abstract: A liquid seasoning contains edible plant ingredients and satisfies all of (1)-(5). (1) The amount of edible plant ingredient fraction A that is retained on a 1 -mesh sieve is at least 10 mass%. (2) The amount of edible plant ingredient fraction B that passes through a 1-mesh sieve and is retained on a 200-mesh sieve is 10-80 mass%. (3) The hexanal content of edible plant ingredient fraction A is 1-15000 ppb. (4) The dimethyl disulfide (DMDS) content of edible plant ingredient fraction B is 0.01-1000 ppb. (5) The proportion of the hexanal content of the edible plant ingredient fraction A to the hexanal content of the edible plant ingredient fraction B is greater than 100 mass%. In the liquid seasoning, off-flavors are inhibited from being generated in edible plant ingredients having different sizes. In addition, the liquid seasoning can be preserved for a long period of time.

Abstract: A starch-containing solid composition having both preferable elasticity during water retention and low viscosity during water retention when heated under water-containing conditions is provided. The starch content in the composition is 20 mass% or more in terms of dry mass. 300 pieces/mm2 or less of starch grain structures are observed in a 6% suspension of a pulverized product of the composition. The gelatinization peak temperature is below 120° C. as measured using a rapid viscoanalyzer when a 14 mass% water slurry of the pulverized composition is heated from 50° C. to 140° C. at a heating rate of 12.5° C./min. The degree of gelatinization of starch in the composition is 50 mass% or more. For the composition, value ? is 60% or less, and value ? is 35% or more.

Abstract: A composition may include a fine particle composite comprising at least 0.1 mass % of an insoluble dietary fiber. A total fat/oil content of the composition may be less than 20 mass % and the composition may have a maximum particle size that is larger than 100 ?m and a modal diameter of 5 to 400 ?m. When the composition is ultrasonicated, the ultrasonicated composition may have a modal diameter of 0.3 to 100 ?m.

Abstract: A swollen composition containing starch as a main component, and maintaining the swollen state after heating and having a characteristic texture inherent to a swollen food imparted thereto is provided. A starch content of the entire composition is 15 mass % or more in terms of dry mass. A moisture content of the composition is less than 150 mass % in terms of dry matter. A degree of gelatinization of the starch in the composition is 50 mass % or more. A dietary fiber content of the composition is 3.0 mass % or more in terms of dry mass. A ratio of the area under the curve within the logarithmic molecular weight range of 3.5 or more and less than 6.5 to the total area under the curve is more than 60%. Particle diameter d50 of the composition subjected to a starch and protein degradation treatment followed by ultrasonication is less than 450 ?m.

Abstract: A manufacturing method for a starch-containing composition that is not prone to collapsingshape in a liquid during heat cooking, is highly lusterless, and has excellent appearance which utilizes an extruder including a feeder for loading a food material and a die for discharging the food material after kneading and shaping. The screw has a first flight, a kneading, and a second flight section, and the barrel has a bend section at the first-half of the second flight section of the screw. A composition containing at least 3.0 mass % insoluble dietary fiber, at least 10.0 mass % starch, at least 3.0 mass % protein, and a dry-basis water content of at least 25 mass % is prepared.; The composition is then heated under pressure, kneaded, and depressurized until the degree of gelatinization is lowered by at least 6 mass %.

Abstract: A solid paste composition for cooking that contains beans is provided. The solid paste composition contains 3% by mass or higher, on a dry mass basis, of an insoluble dietary fiber, 10% by mass or higher, on a dry mass basis, of a starch, 4% by mass or higher, on a dry mass basis, of a protein, and after isothermally treating the solid paste composition in 40 times as much water at 90° C. for 5 minutes, the Haze value of the water being 25% or lower.

Abstract: A method for producing a food product includes preparing a mixture including one or more dried food ingredients and at least one oil or fat, wherein a total fat content in the mixture is 30% by mass or more, wet pulverizing the dried food ingredients in the mixture, and obtaining a food composition including the at least one oil or fat and 20% to 98% by mass of fine particles of the dried food ingredients. The wet pulverization is performed with a maximum pressure of 0.01 to 1 MPa and under a rising temperature condition satisfying T1+1<T2<T1+50. The fine particles subjected to an ultrasonication treatment have a modal diameter of 0.3 to 200 ?m and a decreased maximum particle size. A 10th percentile value of a numerical value N for each fine particle complex is 0.40 or less.

Abstract: Provided is a program or the like capable of providing a user with appropriate advice based on information related to food eaten by the user. With respect to food purchased by the user by a subscription system, a computer acquires user ingestion information related to food ingested by the user and outputs the acquired user ingestion information and identification information of the user to an information processing unit. In addition, the computer acquires advice information in accordance with the output user ingestion information from the information processing unit and displays the acquired advice information on a display unit.

Abstract: An acetic acid-containing food or drink comprising 0.02 w/v % or more of acetic acid and at least one aromatic component selected from the group consisting of isobutanal (component A), butanal (component B), 2-methylbutanal (component C), pentanal (component D), isobutyl acetate (component E), and butyl acetate (component F), the total content of the aromatic component being 0.1 ppb or more.

Abstract: Provided is an oil-and-fat-containing composition which is for food and in which oxidized odor of oil and fat caused by 1-hexanol or 1-pentanol is suppressed. This composition is an edible oil-and-fat-containing composition containing 1-hexanol and/or 1-pentanol, further contains hexanal, and satisfies the following (A) and (B). (A) The content of the hexanol is 10 ppb by mass to 100 ppm by mass. (B) ?/? is 1-10,000 and/or ?/? is 1-10,000, where, regarding peak areas measured through SPME-GC/MS at a sample temperature of 80° C., the peak area (m/z=82) of the hexanal is defined as ?, the peak area (m/z=84) of the 1-hexanol is defined as ?, and the peak area (m/z=70) of the 1-pentanol is defined as ?.

Abstract: The acetic acid-containing food or drink comprises 0.02 w/v % or more of acetic acid and at least one member selected from the group consisting of butyl propionate (component a) and isoamyl acetate (component b).

Abstract: The acetic acid-containing food or drink comprises 0.02 w/v % or more of acetic acid and at least one member selected from the group consisting of 2-butanone (component A) and 3-methylbutanal (component B).

Abstract: The present invention facilitates the elimination of foam generated in an acidic liquid seasoning containing plant-derived crushed materials after the seasoning is mixed by stirring/shaking. This acidic liquid seasoning contains plant-derived crushed materials, gums, a cold water swellable starch, and a vinegar, wherein (A) the viscosity at 20° C. is 500 to 10,000 mPa·s, and (B) the dissociated acetic acid concentration is 0.15 mass % or less.

Abstract: Provided is a solid paste composition for heat cooking which has excellent softening properties when cooked and has reduced stickiness during heat cooking. This composition contains 19 mass % or more, on a dry mass basis, of starch and 4.0 mass % or more, on a dry mass basis, of a protein. The composition also has a value (?1) of a frozen slice X of a frozen product of the composition prepared under a predetermined condition is 16.0 or less. The composition has a value (?) of the frozen slice X of the composition prepared under a predetermined condition satisfies the formula ?1×?1?7.0 in relation to the value ?1.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a thickener obtained by subjecting a disruption product of a plant to a pulverization or finely-dividing treatment simultaneously with or after a treatment with a lignin-degrading enzyme.