Patents Assigned to MKS Inc.
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Patent number: 12630922Abstract: A microwave system for use within a microwave-assisted thermal atomic layer deposition system is disclosed which include at least one microwave generator configured to output at least one microwave signal, at least one waveguide assembly in communication with the at least one microwave generator and configured to receive the microwave signal, one or more isolators positioned within the waveguide assembly and configured to reduce or eliminate backscatter of the microwave signal from the waveguide assembly to the at least one microwave generator, at least one tuning device in positioned within the waveguide assembly and configured receive the microwave signal from the isolator and tune the microwave signal, and at least one microwave delivery device in communication with the waveguide assembly and configured to direct at least a portion of the microwave signal into at least one processing chamber of the microwave-assisted thermal atomic layer deposition system.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 2022Date of Patent: May 19, 2026Assignee: MKS Inc.Inventors: Mohammad Kamarehi, Ilya Pokidov, Kenneth B Trenholm
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Patent number: 12592361Abstract: A power supply system includes a RF generator, a matching network, and a control module. The matching network includes at least one mechanically variable impedance element and at least one electrically variable impedance element. The control module is coupled to the matching network and configured to generate one or more signals to adjust at least one of an impedance of the mechanically variable impedance element or an impedance of the electrically variable impedance element to vary an impedance match between the generator and a load. In other examples, a hybrid variable impedance module includes at least one mechanically variable impedance element, at least one electrically variable impedance element, and a control module. The control module is configured to generate one or more signals to adjust at least one of an impedance of the mechanically variable impedance element or an impedance of the electrically variable impedance element.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 2022Date of Patent: March 31, 2026Assignee: MKS Inc.Inventors: Linnell Martinez, JiAhn Lee, Alexander Jurkov, Jaechul Jung, Aaron Radomski
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Patent number: 12586759Abstract: A RF power generator having a fixed power generation section. The fixed power generation section includes a first plurality of power amplifiers each configured to receive a supply voltage and to output a respective first voltage. The RF power generator also includes a weighted power generation section including a plurality of weighted power amplifier modules. Each weighted power amplifier module includes a weighted power amplifier and an associated transformer. Each weighted power amplifier of the weighted power amplifier module receives a respective weighted supply voltage. The voltage across the transformer of each weighted power amplifier module is a fraction of the first voltage.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2023Date of Patent: March 24, 2026Assignee: MKS Inc.Inventors: Ky Luu, Jonathan Smyka, Aaron Radomski
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Patent number: 12521745Abstract: Pulsed gas delivery is obtained with mass flow control using a thermal mass flow sensor and control valve. The controller is augmented for pressure control with a downstream pressure sensor. In separate control modes of operation, the control valve is controlled in response to the flow sensor during pulse gas delivery mode and controlled in response to the downstream pressure sensor during pressure control mode of operation.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2021Date of Patent: January 13, 2026Assignee: MKS Inc.Inventors: Junhua Ding, Michael L'Bassi
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Patent number: 12500066Abstract: A RF power generation system includes a power source configured to generate a periodic waveform applied to a load and a controller configured to receive at least one of a voltage signal or a current signal indicating a respective voltage and current applied to an electrode of the load. The controller determines a surface potential of a workpiece in the load in accordance with the at least one of the voltage signal or the current signal and a series capacitance of the electrode. The controller further determines an ion potential in accordance with an approximation of the surface potential. The periodic waveform may be one of a pulsed DC waveform, a RF waveform, or a pulsed RF waveform.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2023Date of Patent: December 16, 2025Assignee: MKS Inc.Inventors: Linnell Martinez, David Miller, Aaron Radomski
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Patent number: 12480869Abstract: The present application discloses an apparatus for measuring the concentration of ozone within a fluid and includes a conduit defining at least one passage therein, the conduit has at least one reflective coating selective applied thereto and defining one or more transmission regions on the conduit, a multi-wavelength light source system having at least one light source configured to direct at least one optical signal having a first wavelength through an ozonated fluid within the conduit and at least one UV light source configured to direct at least one UV optical signal having a second wavelength band through the ozonated fluid wherein the optical signal and the UV optical signal traverse through the conduit along different optical paths via at least one reflection from the reflective coating applied to the conduit, and at least one detector positioned proximate to the transmission regions formed on the conduit and configured to detect the optical signal and the UV signal thereby permitting measurement of thType: GrantFiled: September 27, 2021Date of Patent: November 25, 2025Assignee: MKS Inc.Inventors: Heinrich Johannes Seiwert, Felix Groitl, Christiane Le Tiec, Ulrich Alfred Brammer
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Publication number: 20250353095Abstract: A circuit board clamp includes a clamp frame having a first and second frame supports. The clamp frame also includes a top plate arranged between the first and second frame supports. The top plate supports a piston via a threaded fastener engaging a top plate aperture. The piston may be displaced relative to the top plate in accordance with adjustment of the threaded fastener. A pressure plate assembly has a pressure plate and a stem attached to the pressure plate. The stem is positioned within a tubular section of the piston, and the pressure plate is positioned opposite the circuit board from the heat sink. The pressure plate contacts a surface mounted integrated circuit between the circuit board and the pressure plate. A bias member is seated on the bias seat and applies a biasing force on the pressure plate.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 31, 2025Publication date: November 20, 2025Applicant: MKS Inc.Inventor: Stephan Fatschel
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Publication number: 20250299922Abstract: A power delivery system includes a power source and a control module coupled to the power source. The control module can generate a control signal to vary at least one of an output signal from the power source or an impedance between the power source and a load. The output signal includes a signal modulated by a pulse signal, and the control module can adjust the control signal to vary at least one of an amplitude, a frequency of the output signal or the impedance between the power source and the load. The system includes a sensor to detect a pulse parameter of the pulse signal at a location between the impedance and the load. The control module can adjust at least one of the amplitude, the frequency, or the impedance in accordance with feedforward adjustments that vary based on the detected pulse parameter.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 6, 2025Publication date: September 25, 2025Applicant: MKS Inc.Inventors: Jonathan W. Smyka, Aaron T. Radomski, Peter Paul, Aaron M. Burry
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Patent number: 12397362Abstract: A circuit board clamp includes a clamp frame having a first and second frame supports. The clamp frame also includes a top plate arranged between the first and second frame supports. The top plate supports a piston via a threaded fastener engaging a top plate aperture. The piston may be displaced relative to the top plate in accordance with adjustment of the threaded fastener. A pressure plate assembly has a pressure plate and a stem attached to the pressure plate. The stem is positioned within a tubular section of the piston, and the pressure plate is positioned opposite the circuit board from the heat sink. The pressure plate contacts a surface mounted integrated circuit between the circuit board and the pressure plate. A bias member is seated on the bias seat and applies a biasing force on the pressure plate.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 2021Date of Patent: August 26, 2025Assignee: MKS Inc.Inventor: Stephan R. Fatschel
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Patent number: 12362146Abstract: A power generator includes a power source and a control module coupled to the power source. The control module is configured to generate at least one control signal to vary a respective at least one of an output signal from the power source or an impedance between the power source and a load. The output signal includes a signal modulated by a pulse signal, and the control module is further configured to adjust the at least one control signal to vary at least one of an amplitude or a frequency of the output signal or the impedance between the power source and the load to control a shape of the pulse signal. The at least one of the amplitude, the frequency, or the impedance is adjusted in accordance with respective feedforward adjustments that vary in accordance with a respective sensed pulse parameter detected between a matching network and the load.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2023Date of Patent: July 15, 2025Assignee: MKS Inc.Inventors: Jonathan Smyka, Aaron Radomski, Peter Paul, Aaron Burry
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Patent number: 7680932Abstract: A version control system for managing versioned files comprises a central server storing a repository of the versioned files. At least one proxy is connected to the central server. Each proxy includes a read-only cache for storing data from the repository. At least one client is connected to each of the proxies. Modifications to the versioned files may only be made by the central server.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2003Date of Patent: March 16, 2010Assignee: MKS Inc.Inventors: Florence Defaix, Michael Doyle, Ross Wetmore